---
title: Exodus 32:28 — And the sons of Levi did according to the word of Moses; and there f… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the sons of Levi did according to the word of Moses; and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men. Who acts: sons, thousand men. Exodus 32:28 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Exodus 32:28 שְׁמוֹת

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**Who acts:** sons, thousand men · **What happens:** do, accord, fall, word · **To what, where:** Moses

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This is Exodus 32:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sons, thousand men — and what happens in the verse to Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־לֵוִ֖י כִּדְבַ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּפֹּ֤ל מִן־הָעָם֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא כִּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אַלְפֵ֖י אִֽישׁ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And the sons of Levi did according to the word of Moses; and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.973/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EXO:933
# text = וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־לֵוִ֖י כִּדְבַ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּפֹּ֤ל מִן־הָעָם֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא כִּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אַלְפֵ֖י אִֽישׁ׃
# verse = EXO.32.28
1-2	וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_32:28!1|MId=o020320280011|Strong=2050b
2	יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.did|Ref=EXO_32:28!1|MId=o020320280012|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:020320280021;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=EXO_32:28!2|MId=o020320280021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
4	לֵוִ֖י	לֵוִי	PROPN	_	_	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Levi|Ref=EXO_32:28!3|MId=o020320280031|Strong=3878
5-6	כִּדְבַ֣ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=according|Ref=EXO_32:28!4|MId=o020320280041|Strong=3509a
6	דְבַ֣ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=to.the.word|Ref=EXO_32:28!4|MId=o020320280042|Strong=1697
7	מֹשֶׁ֑ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	_	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Moses|Ref=EXO_32:28!5|MId=o020320280051|Strong=4872
8-9	וַיִּפֹּ֤ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_32:28!6|MId=o020320280061|Strong=2050b
9	יִּפֹּ֤ל	נָפַל	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.fell|Ref=EXO_32:28!6|MId=o020320280062|Strong=5307|Frame=A0:020320280131;|Type=wayyiqtol
10	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_32:28!7|MId=o020320280071|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No
11-12	הָעָם֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_32:28!8|MId=o020320280081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	עָם֙	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	obl	_	Gloss=people|Ref=EXO_32:28!8|MId=o020320280082|Strong=5971
13-15	בַּיּ֣וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_32:28!9|MId=o020320280091|Strong=0871a
14	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	15	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_32:28!9|MId=o020320280091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
15	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	obl	_	Gloss=day|Ref=EXO_32:28!9|MId=o020320280092|Strong=3117
16-17	הַה֔וּא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EXO_32:28!10|MId=o020320280101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
17	ה֔וּא	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	det	_	Gloss=that|Ref=EXO_32:28!10|MId=o020320280102|Strong=1931|Type=personal
18-19	כִּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=about|Ref=EXO_32:28!11|MId=o020320280111|Strong=3509a
19	שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	nummod	_	Gloss=three|Ref=EXO_32:28!11|MId=o020320280112|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number
20	אַלְפֵ֖י	אֶלֶף	NUM	_	Number=Plur	19	flat	_	Gloss=thousand(s)|Ref=EXO_32:28!12|MId=o020320280121|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number
21	אִֽישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	Gloss=person[s]|Ref=EXO_32:28!13|MId=o020320280131|Strong=0376|SpaceAfter=No
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	21	punct	_	Ref=EXO_32:28!13
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יַּֽעֲשׂוּ *they did* | wayyiqtol · qal | בְנֵֽי־ *the descendants* |  |  |  |
| יִּפֹּל *he fell* | wayyiqtol · qal | אִֽישׁ *person\[s\]* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וַעֲבָדוּ בְנֵי לֵוִי כְּפִתְגָמָא דְמשֶׁה וּנְפַל מִן עַמָא בְּיוֹמָא הַהוּא כִּתְלָתָא אַלְפִין גַבְרָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the sons of Levi did according to the word of Moses; and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.973/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:933`.

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