---
title: Exodus 33:13 — Now therefore, I pray Thee, if I have found grace in Thy sight, show… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Now therefore, I pray Thee, if I have found grace in Thy sight, show me now Thy ways, that I may know Thee, to the end that I may find grace in Thy sight; and consider that this nation is Thy people.' Who acts: I, you, nation, Thy. Exodus 33:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS
---

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# Exodus 33:13 שְׁמוֹת

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, you, nation, Thy · **What happens:** pray, find, show, know, consider, be · **To what, where:** Thee, grace, sight, ways, me, people

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This is Exodus 33:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, you, nation, Thy — and what happens in the verse to Thee, grace, sight, ways, me, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְעַתָּ֡ה אִם־נָא֩ מָצָ֨אתִי חֵ֜ן בְּעֵינֶ֗יךָ הוֹדִעֵ֤נִי נָא֙ אֶת־דְּרָכֶ֔ךָ וְאֵדָ֣עֲךָ֔ לְמַ֥עַן אֶמְצָא־חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ וּרְאֵ֕ה כִּ֥י עַמְּךָ֖ הַגּ֥וֹי הַזֶּֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Now therefore, I pray Thee, if I have found grace in Thy sight, show me now Thy ways, that I may know Thee, to the end that I may find grace in Thy sight; and consider that this nation is Thy people.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.996/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EXO:953
# text = וְעַתָּ֡ה אִם־נָא֩ מָצָ֨אתִי חֵ֜ן בְּעֵינֶ֗יךָ הוֹדִעֵ֤נִי נָא֙ אֶת־דְּרָכֶ֔ךָ וְאֵדָ֣עֲךָ֔ לְמַ֥עַן אֶמְצָא־חֵ֖ן בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ וּרְאֵ֕ה כִּ֥י עַמְּךָ֖ הַגּ֥וֹי הַזֶּֽה׃
# verse = EXO.33.13
1-2	וְעַתָּ֡ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_33:13!1|MId=o020330130011|Strong=2050b
2	עַתָּ֡ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=therefore|Ref=EXO_33:13!1|MId=o020330130012|Strong=6258
3	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	_	5	mark	_	Gloss=if|Ref=EXO_33:13!2|MId=o020330130021|Strong=0518|SpaceAfter=No
4	נָא֩	נָא	INTJ	_	_	5	discourse	_	Gloss=please|Ref=EXO_33:13!3|MId=o020330130031|Strong=4994|Type=exhortation
5	מָצָ֨אתִי	מָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	10	advcl	_	Gloss=I.have.found|Ref=EXO_33:13!4|MId=o020330130041|Strong=4672|Frame=A0:020330120021;A1:020330130051;|Type=qatal
6	חֵ֜ן	חֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	obj	_	Gloss=favor|Ref=EXO_33:13!5|MId=o020330130051|Strong=2580
7-9	בְּעֵינֶ֗יךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=EXO_33:13!6|MId=o020330130061|Strong=0871a
8	עֵינֶ֗י	עַיִן	NOUN	_	Number=Dual	5	obl	_	Gloss=eyes|Ref=EXO_33:13!6|MId=o020330130062|Strong=5869
9	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=EXO_33:13!6|MId=o020330130063|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
10-11	הוֹדִעֵ֤נִי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הוֹדִע	יָדַע	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=show|Ref=EXO_33:13!7|MId=o020330130071|Strong=3045|Frame=AA:020330120041;A0:020330130072;A1:020330130101;|Type=imperative
11	ֵ֤נִי	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	Gloss=me|Ref=EXO_33:13!7|MId=o020330130072|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal
12	נָא֙	נָא	INTJ	_	_	10	discourse	_	Gloss=please|Ref=EXO_33:13!8|MId=o020330130081|Strong=4994|Type=exhortation
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_33:13!9|MId=o020330130091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
14-15	דְּרָכֶ֔ךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	דְּרָכ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	10	xcomp	_	Gloss=ways|Ref=EXO_33:13!10|MId=o020330130101|Strong=1870
15	ֶ֔ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=EXO_33:13!10|MId=o020330130102|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
16-18	וְאֵדָ֣עֲךָ֔	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	17	cc	_	Gloss=so|Ref=EXO_33:13!11|MId=o020330130111|Strong=2050b
17	אֵדָ֣ע	יָדַע	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	10	conj	_	Gloss=that|Ref=EXO_33:13!11|MId=o020330130112|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:020330120021;A1:020330130113;|Type=yiqtol
18	ֲךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	Gloss=I.may.know.you|Ref=EXO_33:13!11|MId=o020330130113|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
19	לְמַ֥עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	_	20	mark	_	Gloss=so.that|Ref=EXO_33:13!12|MId=o020330130121|Strong=4616
20	אֶמְצָא־	מָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	10	parataxis	_	Gloss=I.may.find|Ref=EXO_33:13!13|MId=o020330130131|Strong=4672|Frame=A0:020330120021;A1:020330130141;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No
21	חֵ֖ן	חֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	obj	_	Gloss=favor|Ref=EXO_33:13!14|MId=o020330130141|Strong=2580
22-24	בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=EXO_33:13!15|MId=o020330130151|Strong=0871a
23	עֵינֶ֑י	עַיִן	NOUN	_	Number=Dual	20	obl	_	Gloss=eyes|Ref=EXO_33:13!15|MId=o020330130152|Strong=5869
24	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=EXO_33:13!15|MId=o020330130153|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
25-26	וּרְאֵ֕ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	26	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_33:13!16|MId=o020330130161|Strong=2050b
26	רְאֵ֕ה	רָאָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	10	conj	_	Gloss=consider|Ref=EXO_33:13!16|MId=o020330130162|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:020330120041;A1:020330130181;|Type=imperative
27	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	28	mark	_	Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=EXO_33:13!17|MId=o020330130171|Strong=3588
28-29	עַמְּךָ֖	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	26	ccomp	_	Gloss=people|Ref=EXO_33:13!18|MId=o020330130181|Strong=5971
29	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=[is].your|Ref=EXO_33:13!18|MId=o020330130182|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
30-31	הַגּ֥וֹי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
30	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	31	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_33:13!19|MId=o020330130191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
31	גּ֥וֹי	גּוֹי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	Gloss=nation|Ref=EXO_33:13!19|MId=o020330130192|Strong=1471
32-33	הַזֶּֽה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
32	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	33	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EXO_33:13!20|MId=o020330130201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
33	זֶּֽה	זֶה	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	31	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=EXO_33:13!20|MId=o020330130202|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	33	punct	_	Ref=EXO_33:13!20
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| מָצָאתִי *I have found* | qatal · qal |  | חֵן *favor* |  |  |
| הוֹדִע *show* | imperative · hiphil | ֵנִי *me* | דְּרָכ *ways* |  |  |
| אֵדָע *that* | yiqtol · qal |  | ֲךָ *I may know you* |  |  |
| אֶמְצָא־ *I may find* | yiqtol · qal |  | חֵן *favor* |  |  |
| רְאֵה *consider* | imperative · qal |  | עַמּ *people* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּכְעַן אִם כְּעַן אַשְׁכָּחִית רַחֲמִין קֳדָמָךְ הוֹדַעְנִי כְעַן יָת אוֹרַח טּוּבָךְ וְאִדַע רַחֲמָךְ בְּדִיל דְאַשְׁכַּח רַחֲמִין קֳדָמָךְ וּגְלֵי קֳדָמָךְ אֲרֵי עַמָךְ עַמָא הָדֵין:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Now therefore, I pray Thee, if I have found grace in Thy sight, show me now Thy ways, that I may know Thee, to the end that I may find grace in Thy sight; and consider that this nation is Thy people.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.996/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:953`.

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