---
title: Exodus 33:8 — And it came to pass, when Moses went out unto the Tent, that all the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And it came to pass, when Moses went out unto the Tent, that all the people rose up, and stood, every man at his tent door, and looked after Moses, until he was gone into the Tent. Who acts: Moses, people, man. Exodus 33:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmati
---

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# Exodus 33:8 שְׁמוֹת

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**Who acts:** Moses, people, man · **What happens:** come, pass, go out, rise up, stand, look · **To what, where:** tent, tent door

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This is Exodus 33:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, people, man — and what happens in the verse to tent, tent door, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהָיָ֗ה כְּצֵ֤את מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־הָאֹ֔הֶל יָק֙וּמוּ֙ כָּל־הָעָ֔ם וְנִ֨צְּב֔וּ אִ֖ישׁ פֶּ֣תַח אָהֳל֑וֹ וְהִבִּ֙יטוּ֙ אַחֲרֵ֣י מֹשֶׁ֔ה עַד־בֹּא֖וֹ הָאֹֽהֱלָה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And it came to pass, when Moses went out unto the Tent, that all the people rose up, and stood, every man at his tent door, and looked after Moses, until he was gone into the Tent.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.989/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EXO:948
# text = וְהָיָ֗ה כְּצֵ֤את מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־הָאֹ֔הֶל יָק֙וּמוּ֙ כָּל־הָעָ֔ם וְנִ֨צְּב֔וּ אִ֖ישׁ פֶּ֣תַח אָהֳל֑וֹ וְהִבִּ֙יטוּ֙ אַחֲרֵ֣י מֹשֶׁ֔ה עַד־בֹּא֖וֹ הָאֹֽהֱלָה׃
# verse = EXO.33.8
1-2	וְהָיָ֗ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_33:8!1|MId=o020330080011|Strong=2050b
2	הָיָ֗ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	4	cop	_	Gloss=it.was|Ref=EXO_33:8!1|MId=o020330080012|Strong=1961|Type=weqatal
3-4	כְּצֵ֤את	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=just|Ref=EXO_33:8!2|MId=o020330080021|Strong=3509a
4	צֵ֤את	יָצָא	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	0	root	_	Gloss=as.went.out|Ref=EXO_33:8!2|MId=o020330080022|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:020330080031;|Type=infinitive_construct
5	מֹשֶׁה֙	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	_	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=Moses|Ref=EXO_33:8!3|MId=o020330080031|Strong=4872
6	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_33:8!4|MId=o020330080041|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
7-8	הָאֹ֔הֶל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_33:8!5|MId=o020330080051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	אֹ֔הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	obl	_	Gloss=tent|Ref=EXO_33:8!5|MId=o020330080052|Strong=0168
9	יָק֙וּמוּ֙	קוּם	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	4	parataxis	_	Gloss=they.arose|Ref=EXO_33:8!6|MId=o020330080061|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:020330080082;|Type=yiqtol
10	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=EXO_33:8!7|MId=o020330080071|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
11-12	הָעָ֔ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_33:8!8|MId=o020330080081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	עָ֔ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=people|Ref=EXO_33:8!8|MId=o020330080082|Strong=5971
13-14	וְנִ֨צְּב֔וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	14	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_33:8!9|MId=o020330080091|Strong=2050b
14	נִ֨צְּב֔וּ	נָצַב	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	4	conj	_	Gloss=they.stood|Ref=EXO_33:8!9|MId=o020330080092|Strong=5324|Frame=A0:020330080082;|Type=weqatal
15	אִ֖ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	obl	_	Gloss=everyone|Ref=EXO_33:8!10|MId=o020330080101|Strong=0376
16	פֶּ֣תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	obl	_	Gloss=the.opening|Ref=EXO_33:8!11|MId=o020330080111|Strong=6607
17-18	אָהֳל֑וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	אָהֳל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=his.tent|Ref=EXO_33:8!12|MId=o020330080121|Strong=0168
18	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_33:8!12|MId=o020330080122|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
19-20	וְהִבִּ֙יטוּ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_33:8!13|MId=o020330080131|Strong=2050b
20	הִבִּ֙יטוּ֙	נָבַט	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	4	conj	_	Gloss=they.looked|Ref=EXO_33:8!13|MId=o020330080132|Strong=5027|Frame=AA:020330080082;A0:020330080141;|Type=weqatal
21	אַחֲרֵ֣י	אַחַר	NOUN	_	_	20	obj	_	Gloss=after|Ref=EXO_33:8!14|MId=o020330080141|Strong=0310
22	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	_	21	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Moses|Ref=EXO_33:8!15|MId=o020330080151|Strong=4872
23	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	_	24	case	_	Gloss=until|Ref=EXO_33:8!16|MId=o020330080161|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No
24-25	בֹּא֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	בֹּא	בּוֹא	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	20	advcl	_	Gloss=went|Ref=EXO_33:8!17|MId=o020330080171|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:020330080172;|Type=infinitive_construct
25	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	Gloss=he|Ref=EXO_33:8!17|MId=o020330080172|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
26-28	הָאֹֽהֱלָה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	27	det	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_33:8!18|MId=o020330080181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
27	אֹֽהֱל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	24	obl	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_33:8!18|MId=o020330080182|Strong=0168
28	ָה	ה	X	_	_	27	nmod	_	Gloss=tent|Ref=EXO_33:8!18|MId=o020330080183|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=EXO_33:8!18
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| צֵאת *as went out* | infinitive construct · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* |  |  |  |
| יָקוּמוּ *they arose* | yiqtol · qal | עָם *people* |  |  |  |
| נִצְּבוּ *they stood* | weqatal · niphal | עָם *people* |  |  |  |
| הִבִּיטוּ *they looked* | weqatal · hiphil | אַחֲרֵי *after* |  |  | עָם *people* |
| בֹּא *went* | infinitive construct · qal | וֹ *he* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וַהֲוָה כַּד נְפַק משֶׁה לְמַשְׁכְּנָא קַיְמִין כָּל עַמָא וּמִתְעַתְּדִין גְבַר בִּתְרַע מַשְׁכְּנֵהּ וּמִסְתַּכְּלִין אֲחוֹרֵי משֶׁה עַד דְעָלֵל לְמַשְׁכְּנָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And it came to pass, when Moses went out unto the Tent, that all the people rose up, and stood, every man at his tent door, and looked after Moses, until he was gone into the Tent.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.989/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:948`.

<!-- /div -->

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