--- title: Exodus 35:21 — And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one w… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one whom his spirit made willing, and brought the LORD'S offering, for the work of the tent of meeting, and for all the service thereof, and for the holy garments. Who acts: children, heart, spirit, LORD. Exodus 35:21 in Hebrew with its --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.21/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/35/) / 35:21 # Exodus 35:21 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** children, heart, spirit, LORD, tent · **What happens:** come, stir up, make, bring, offer, work · **To what, where:** congregation, one, offering This is Exodus 35:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, heart, spirit, LORD, tent — and what happens in the verse to congregation, one, offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ כָּל־אִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נְשָׂא֣וֹ לִבּ֑וֹ וְכֹ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ נָדְבָ֨ה רוּח֜וֹ אֹת֗וֹ הֵ֠בִיאוּ אֶת־תְּרוּמַ֨ת יְהוָ֜ה לִמְלֶ֨אכֶת אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ וּלְכָל־עֲבֹ֣דָת֔וֹ וּלְבִגְדֵ֖י הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ [And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one whom his spirit made willing, and brought the LORD'S offering, for the work of the tent of meeting, and for all the service thereof, and for the holy garments.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1067/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:1019 # text = וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ כָּל־אִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נְשָׂא֣וֹ לִבּ֑וֹ וְכֹ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ נָדְבָ֨ה רוּח֜וֹ אֹת֗וֹ הֵ֠בִיאוּ אֶת־תְּרוּמַ֨ת יְהוָ֜ה לִמְלֶ֨אכֶת אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ וּלְכָל־עֲבֹ֣דָת֔וֹ וּלְבִגְדֵ֖י הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ # verse = EXO.35.21 1-2 וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:21!1|MId=o020350210011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּבֹ֕אוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.came|Ref=EXO_35:21!1|MId=o020350210012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:020350210031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=every|Ref=EXO_35:21!2|MId=o020350210021|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 4 אִ֖ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=person|Ref=EXO_35:21!3|MId=o020350210031|Strong=0376 5 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=whom|Ref=EXO_35:21!4|MId=o020350210041|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 נְשָׂא֣וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 נְשָׂא נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it|Ref=EXO_35:21!5|MId=o020350210051|Strong=5375|Frame=A1:020350210052;A0:020350210061;|Type=qatal 7 ֣וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obj _ Gloss=lifted.him|Ref=EXO_35:21!5|MId=o020350210052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8-9 לִבּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לִבּ לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=heart|Ref=EXO_35:21!6|MId=o020350210061|Strong=3820 9 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_35:21!6|MId=o020350210062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 10-11 וְכֹ֡ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:21!7|MId=o020350210071|Strong=2050b 11 כֹ֡ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ Gloss=every|Ref=EXO_35:21!7|MId=o020350210072|Strong=3605 12 אֲשֶׁר֩ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=[one].whom|Ref=EXO_35:21!8|MId=o020350210081|Strong=0834|Type=relative 13 נָדְבָ֨ה נָדַב VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 11 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.impelled|Ref=EXO_35:21!9|MId=o020350210091|Strong=5068|Frame=A0:020350210101;A1:020350210112;|Type=qatal 14-15 רוּח֜וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 רוּח רוּחַ NOUN _ Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Gloss=spirit|Ref=EXO_35:21!10|MId=o020350210101|Strong=7307 15 ֜וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_35:21!10|MId=o020350210102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16-17 אֹת֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EXO_35:21!11|MId=o020350210111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 17 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 obj _ Gloss=him|Ref=EXO_35:21!11|MId=o020350210112|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18 הֵ֠בִיאוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.brought|Ref=EXO_35:21!12|MId=o020350210121|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:020350210072;A0:020350210141;|Type=qatal 19 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_35:21!13|MId=o020350210131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 20 תְּרוּמַ֨ת תְּרוּמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 obj _ Gloss=the.contribution|Ref=EXO_35:21!14|MId=o020350210141|Strong=8641 21 יְהוָ֜ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=EXO_35:21!15|MId=o020350210151|Strong=3068 22-23 לִמְלֶ֨אכֶת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_35:21!16|MId=o020350210161|Strong=3807a 23 מְלֶ֨אכֶת מְלֶאכֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=the.work|Ref=EXO_35:21!16|MId=o020350210162|Strong=4399 24 אֹ֤הֶל אֹהֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.tent|Ref=EXO_35:21!17|MId=o020350210171|Strong=0168 25 מוֹעֵד֙ מוֹעֵד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.meeting|Ref=EXO_35:21!18|MId=o020350210181|Strong=4150 26-28 וּלְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:21!19|MId=o020350210191|Strong=2050b 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_35:21!19|MId=o020350210192|Strong=3807a 28 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EXO_35:21!19|MId=o020350210193|Strong=3605 29-30 עֲבֹ֣דָת֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 עֲבֹ֣דָת עֲבֹדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=service|Ref=EXO_35:21!20|MId=o020350210201|Strong=5656 30 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EXO_35:21!20|MId=o020350210202|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 31-33 וּלְבִגְדֵ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 33 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:21!21|MId=o020350210211|Strong=2050b 32 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_35:21!21|MId=o020350210212|Strong=3807a 33 בִגְדֵ֖י בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 conj _ Gloss=the.garments|Ref=EXO_35:21!21|MId=o020350210213|Strong=0899 34-35 הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 35 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=EXO_35:21!22|MId=o020350210221|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 35 קֹּֽדֶשׁ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 compound:smixut _ Gloss=holiness|Ref=EXO_35:21!22|MId=o020350210222|Strong=6944 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=EXO_35:21!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּבֹאוּ *they came* | wayyiqtol · qal | אִישׁ *person* | | | | | נְשָׂא *it* | qatal · qal | לִבּ *heart* | וֹ *lifted him* | | | | נָדְבָה *it impelled* | qatal · qal | רוּח *spirit* | וֹ *him* | | | | הֵבִיאוּ *they brought* | qatal · hiphil | תְּרוּמַת *the contribution* | | | כֹל *every* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וַאֲתוֹ כָּל גְבַר דְאִתְרְעֵי לִבֵּהּ וְכֹל דִי אַשְׁלֵמַת רוּחֵהּ יָתֵהּ אַיְתִיאוּ יָת אַפְרָשׁוּתָא קֳדָם יְיָ לַעֲבִידַת מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וּלְכָל פֻּלְחָנֵהּ וְלִלְבוּשֵׁי קוּדְשָׁא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one whom his spirit made willing, and brought the LORD'S offering, for the work of the tent of meeting, and for all the service thereof, and for the holy garments.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1067/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:1019`. - ← previous: [Exodus 35:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.20/) - next →: [Exodus 35:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.22/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/35/)