--- title: Exodus 35:23 — And every man, with whom was found blue, and purple, and scarlet, an… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And every man, with whom was found blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, and rams' skins dyed red, and sealskins, brought them. Who acts: man. Exodus 35:23 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.23/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/35/) / 35:23 # Exodus 35:23 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** man · **What happens:** find, dye, bring · **To what, where:** blue, skins This is Exodus 35:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man — and what happens in the verse to blue, skins, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכָל־אִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נִמְצָ֣א אִתּ֗וֹ תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ וְעִזִּ֑ים וְעֹרֹ֨ת אֵילִ֧ם מְאָדָּמִ֛ים וְעֹרֹ֥ת תְּחָשִׁ֖ים הֵבִֽיאוּ׃ [And every man, with whom was found blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, and rams' skins dyed red, and sealskins, brought them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1069/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:1021 # text = וְכָל־אִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נִמְצָ֣א אִתּ֗וֹ תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ וְעִזִּ֑ים וְעֹרֹ֨ת אֵילִ֧ם מְאָדָּמִ֛ים וְעֹרֹ֥ת תְּחָשִׁ֖ים הֵבִֽיאוּ׃ # verse = EXO.35.23 1-2 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:23!1|MId=o020350230011|Strong=2050b 2 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ Gloss=every|Ref=EXO_35:23!1|MId=o020350230012|Strong=3605 3 אִ֞ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=person|Ref=EXO_35:23!2|MId=o020350230021|Strong=0376 4 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=whom|Ref=EXO_35:23!3|MId=o020350230031|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 5 נִמְצָ֣א מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.was.found|Ref=EXO_35:23!4|MId=o020350230041|Strong=4672|Frame=A1:020350230061;020350230072;020350230082;020350230102;020350230112;020350230122;020350230152;|Type=qatal 6-7 אִתּ֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EXO_35:23!5|MId=o020350230051|Strong=0854 7 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=EXO_35:23!5|MId=o020350230052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8 תְּכֵ֧לֶת תְּכֵלֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Gloss=violet.stuff|Ref=EXO_35:23!6|MId=o020350230061|Strong=8504 9-10 וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:23!7|MId=o020350230071|Strong=2050b 10 אַרְגָּמָ֛ן אַרְגָּמָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=purple|Ref=EXO_35:23!7|MId=o020350230072|Strong=0713 11-12 וְתוֹלַ֥עַת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:23!8|MId=o020350230081|Strong=2050b 12 תוֹלַ֥עַת תֹּולַעַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=scarlet.stuff|Ref=EXO_35:23!8|MId=o020350230082|Strong=8438 13 שָׁנִ֖י שָׁנִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.scarlet|Ref=EXO_35:23!9|MId=o020350230091|Strong=8144 14-15 וְשֵׁ֣שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:23!10|MId=o020350230101|Strong=2050b 15 שֵׁ֣שׁ שֵׁשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=fine.linen|Ref=EXO_35:23!10|MId=o020350230102|Strong=8336|Type=cardinal_number 16-17 וְעִזִּ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:23!11|MId=o020350230111|Strong=2050b 17 עִזִּ֑ים עֵז NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 conj _ Gloss=goat.hair(s)|Ref=EXO_35:23!11|MId=o020350230112|Strong=5795 18-19 וְעֹרֹ֨ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:23!12|MId=o020350230121|Strong=2050b 19 עֹרֹ֨ת עוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 conj _ Gloss=hides|Ref=EXO_35:23!12|MId=o020350230122|Strong=5785 20 אֵילִ֧ם אַיִל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.rams|Ref=EXO_35:23!13|MId=o020350230131|Strong=0352 21 מְאָדָּמִ֛ים אָדֹם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Plur 19 nmod _ Gloss=dyed.red|Ref=EXO_35:23!14|MId=o020350230141|Strong=0119|Frame=A1:020350230122;|Type=participle_passive 22-23 וְעֹרֹ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:23!15|MId=o020350230151|Strong=2050b 23 עֹרֹ֥ת עוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 conj _ Gloss=skins|Ref=EXO_35:23!15|MId=o020350230152|Strong=5785 24 תְּחָשִׁ֖ים תַּחַשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.dolphins|Ref=EXO_35:23!16|MId=o020350230161|Strong=8476 25 הֵבִֽיאוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.brought.[them]|Ref=EXO_35:23!17|MId=o020350230171|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:020350230021;A0:020350230061;020350230072;020350230082;020350230102;020350230112;020350230122;020350230152;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=EXO_35:23!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נִמְצָא *it was found* | qatal · niphal | | תְּכֵלֶת *violet stuff* + אַרְגָּמָן *purple* + תוֹלַעַת *scarlet stuff* + שֵׁשׁ *fine linen* + עִזִּים *goat hair(s)* + עֹרֹת *hides* + עֹרֹת *skins* | | | | מְאָדָּמִים *dyed red* | participle passive · pual | | עֹרֹת *hides* | | | | הֵבִֽיאוּ *they brought \[them\]* | qatal · hiphil | תְּכֵלֶת *violet stuff* + אַרְגָּמָן *purple* + תוֹלַעַת *scarlet stuff* + שֵׁשׁ *fine linen* + עִזִּים *goat hair(s)* + עֹרֹת *hides* + עֹרֹת *skins* | | | אִישׁ *person* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְכָל גְבַר דְאִשְׁתְּכַח עִמֵהּ תִּכְלָא וְאַרְגְוָנָא וּצְבַע זְהוֹרִי וּבוּץ וּמֵעַזֵי וּמַשְׁכֵי דְדִכְרֵי מְסַמְקֵי וּמַשְׁכֵי סַסְגוֹנָא אַיְתִיאוּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And every man, with whom was found blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, and rams' skins dyed red, and sealskins, brought them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1069/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:1021`. - ← previous: [Exodus 35:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.22/) - next →: [Exodus 35:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.24/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/35/)