---
title: Exodus 35:27 — And the rulers brought the onyx stones, and the stones to be set, fo… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the rulers brought the onyx stones, and the stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate; Who acts: rulers. Exodus 35:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Exodus 35:27 שְׁמוֹת

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**Who acts:** rulers · **What happens:** bring, set · **To what, where:** onyx stones, stones

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This is Exodus 35:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — rulers — and what happens in the verse to onyx stones, stones, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וְהַנְּשִׂאִ֣ם הֵבִ֔יאוּ אֵ֚ת אַבְנֵ֣י הַשֹּׁ֔הַם וְאֵ֖ת אַבְנֵ֣י הַמִּלֻּאִ֑ים לָאֵפ֖וֹד וְלַחֹֽשֶׁן׃

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[And the rulers brought the onyx stones, and the stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1073/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EXO:1025
# text = וְהַנְּשִׂאִ֣ם הֵבִ֔יאוּ אֵ֚ת אַבְנֵ֣י הַשֹּׁ֔הַם וְאֵ֖ת אַבְנֵ֣י הַמִּלֻּאִ֑ים לָאֵפ֖וֹד וְלַחֹֽשֶׁן׃
# verse = EXO.35.27
1-3	וְהַנְּשִׂאִ֣ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:27!1|MId=o020350270011|Strong=2050b
2	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	3	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_35:27!1|MId=o020350270012|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
3	נְּשִׂאִ֣ם	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=leaders|Ref=EXO_35:27!1|MId=o020350270013|Strong=5387
4	הֵבִ֔יאוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.brought|Ref=EXO_35:27!2|MId=o020350270021|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:020350270013;A0:020350270041;020350270071;020350280022;020350280042;|Type=qatal
5	אֵ֚ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_35:27!3|MId=o020350270031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
6	אַבְנֵ֣י	אֶבֶן	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	4	obj	_	Gloss=the.stones|Ref=EXO_35:27!4|MId=o020350270041|Strong=0068
7-8	הַשֹּׁ֔הַם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_35:27!5|MId=o020350270051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	שֹּׁ֔הַם	שֹׁהַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.onyx|Ref=EXO_35:27!5|MId=o020350270052|Strong=7718
9-10	וְאֵ֖ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:27!6|MId=o020350270061|Strong=2050b
10	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_35:27!6|MId=o020350270062|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
11	אַבְנֵ֣י	אֶבֶן	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	6	conj	_	Gloss=the.stones|Ref=EXO_35:27!7|MId=o020350270071|Strong=0068
12-13	הַמִּלֻּאִ֑ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_35:27!8|MId=o020350270081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	מִּלֻּאִ֑ים	מִלֻּאִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	11	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.setting(s)|Ref=EXO_35:27!8|MId=o020350270082|Strong=4394
14-16	לָאֵפ֖וֹד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_35:27!9|MId=o020350270091|Strong=3807a
15	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	16	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_35:27!9|MId=o020350270091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
16	אֵפ֖וֹד	אֵפֹד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	obl	_	Gloss=ephod|Ref=EXO_35:27!9|MId=o020350270092|Strong=0646
17-20	וְלַחֹֽשֶׁן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_35:27!10|MId=o020350270101|Strong=2050b
18	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_35:27!10|MId=o020350270102|Strong=3807a
19	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	20	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_35:27!10|MId=o020350270102ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
20	חֹֽשֶׁן	חֹשֶׁן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	conj	_	Gloss=breastpiece|Ref=EXO_35:27!10|MId=o020350270103|Strong=2833
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	20	punct	_	Ref=EXO_35:27!10
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הֵבִיאוּ *they brought* | qatal · hiphil | אַבְנֵי *the stones* + אַבְנֵי *the stones* |  |  | נְּשִׂאִם *leaders* |

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MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְרַבְרְבַיָא אַיְתִיאוּ יָת אַבְנֵי בוּרְלָא וְיָת אַבְנֵי אַשְׁלָמוּתָא לְשַׁקָעָא בְאֵפוֹדָא וּבְחוּשְׁנָא:

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The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [And the rulers brought the onyx stones, and the stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1073/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:1025`.

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