--- title: Exodus 37:22 — Their knops and their branches were of one piece with it; the whole… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Their knops and their branches were of one piece with it; the whole of it was one beaten work of pure gold. Who acts: knops, whole. Exodus 37:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.37.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/37/) / 37:22 # Exodus 37:22 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** knops, whole · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** one beaten work This is Exodus 37:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — knops, whole — and what happens in the verse to one beaten work, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כַּפְתֹּרֵיהֶ֥ם וּקְנֹתָ֖ם מִמֶּ֣נָּה הָי֑וּ כֻּלָּ֛הּ מִקְשָׁ֥ה אַחַ֖ת זָהָ֥ב טָהֽוֹר׃ [Their knops and their branches were of one piece with it; the whole of it was one beaten work of pure gold.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1145/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:1093 # text = כַּפְתֹּרֵיהֶ֥ם וּקְנֹתָ֖ם מִמֶּ֣נָּה הָי֑וּ כֻּלָּ֛הּ מִקְשָׁ֥ה אַחַ֖ת זָהָ֥ב טָהֽוֹר׃ # verse = EXO.37.22 1-2 כַּפְתֹּרֵיהֶ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 כַּפְתֹּרֵי כַּפְתּוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ Gloss=bulbs|Ref=EXO_37:22!1|MId=o020370220011|Strong=3730 2 הֶ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 1 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EXO_37:22!1|MId=o020370220012|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 3-5 וּקְנֹתָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_37:22!2|MId=o020370220021|Strong=2050b 4 קְנֹת קָנֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 conj _ Gloss=branches|Ref=EXO_37:22!2|MId=o020370220022|Strong=7070 5 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EXO_37:22!2|MId=o020370220023|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 6-7 מִמֶּ֣נָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מִמּ מִן ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EXO_37:22!3|MId=o020370220031|Strong=4480 7 ֶ֣נָּה הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 0 root _ Gloss=it|Ref=EXO_37:22!3|MId=o020370220032|Strong=5089a|Type=pronominal 8 הָי֑וּ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 7 cop _ Gloss=they.were|Ref=EXO_37:22!4|MId=o020370220041|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:020370220011;020370220022;|Type=qatal 9-10 כֻּלָּ֛הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 כֻּלּ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ Gloss=of.it|Ref=EXO_37:22!5|MId=o020370220051|Strong=3605 10 ָ֛הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=all|Ref=EXO_37:22!5|MId=o020370220052|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 11 מִקְשָׁ֥ה מִקְשָׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 parataxis _ Gloss=[was].hammered.work|Ref=EXO_37:22!6|MId=o020370220061|Strong=4749 12 אַחַ֖ת אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=EXO_37:22!7|MId=o020370220071|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 13 זָהָ֥ב זָהָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 appos _ Gloss=gold|Ref=EXO_37:22!8|MId=o020370220081|Strong=2091 14 טָהֽוֹר טָהֹר ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 amod _ Gloss=pure|Ref=EXO_37:22!9|MId=o020370220091|Strong=2889|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No 15 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=EXO_37:22!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָיוּ *they were* | qatal · qal | כַּפְתֹּרֵי *bulbs* + קְנֹת *branches* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} חֵזוּרֵיהוֹן וּקְנֵיהוֹן מִנַהּ הֲווֹ כֻּלַהּ נְגִידָא חֲדָא דְהַב דְכֵי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Their knops and their branches were of one piece with it; the whole of it was one beaten work of pure gold.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1145/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:1093`. - ← previous: [Exodus 37:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.37.21/) - next →: [Exodus 37:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.37.23/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/37/)