--- title: Exodus 38:10 — Their pillars were twenty, and their sockets twenty, of brass; the h… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Their pillars were twenty, and their sockets twenty, of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets were of silver. Who acts: pillars, hooks. Exodus 38:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.38.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/38/) / 38:10 # Exodus 38:10 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** pillars, hooks · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** twenty This is Exodus 38:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — pillars, hooks — and what happens in the verse to twenty, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. עַמּוּדֵיהֶ֣ם עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֥ם עֶשְׂרִ֖ים נְחֹ֑שֶׁת וָוֵ֧י הָעַמֻּדִ֛ים וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶ֖ם כָּֽסֶף׃ [Their pillars were twenty, and their sockets twenty, of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets were of silver.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1162/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:1110 # text = עַמּוּדֵיהֶ֣ם עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֥ם עֶשְׂרִ֖ים נְחֹ֑שֶׁת וָוֵ֧י הָעַמֻּדִ֛ים וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶ֖ם כָּֽסֶף׃ # verse = EXO.38.10 1-2 עַמּוּדֵיהֶ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 עַמּוּדֵי עַמּוּד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ Gloss=pillars|Ref=EXO_38:10!1|MId=o020380100011|Strong=5982 2 הֶ֣ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 1 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EXO_38:10!1|MId=o020380100012|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 3 עֶשְׂרִ֔ים עֶשְׂרִים NUM _ Number=Plur 1 nummod _ Gloss=[were].twenty|Ref=EXO_38:10!2|MId=o020380100021|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number 4-6 וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_38:10!3|MId=o020380100031|Strong=2050b 5 אַדְנֵי אֶדֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 conj _ Gloss=bases|Ref=EXO_38:10!3|MId=o020380100032|Strong=0134 6 הֶ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EXO_38:10!3|MId=o020380100033|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 7 עֶשְׂרִ֖ים עֶשְׂרִים NUM _ Number=Plur 5 nummod _ Gloss=twenty|Ref=EXO_38:10!4|MId=o020380100041|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number 8 נְחֹ֑שֶׁת נְחֹשֶׁת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[were].bronze|Ref=EXO_38:10!5|MId=o020380100051|Strong=5178 9 וָוֵ֧י וָו NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 nsubj _ Gloss=the.hooks|Ref=EXO_38:10!6|MId=o020380100061|Strong=2053 10-11 הָעַמֻּדִ֛ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_38:10!7|MId=o020380100071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 עַמֻּדִ֛ים עַמּוּד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.pillars|Ref=EXO_38:10!7|MId=o020380100072|Strong=5982 12-14 וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_38:10!8|MId=o020380100081|Strong=2050b 13 חֲשֻׁקֵי חָשׁוּק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 conj _ Gloss=bands|Ref=EXO_38:10!8|MId=o020380100082|Strong=2838 14 הֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EXO_38:10!8|MId=o020380100083|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 15 כָּֽסֶף כֶּסֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 parataxis _ Gloss=[were].silver|Ref=EXO_38:10!9|MId=o020380100091|Strong=3701|SpaceAfter=No 16 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 15 punct _ Ref=EXO_38:10!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} עַמוּדֵיהוֹן עֶסְרִין וְסַמְכֵיהוֹן עֶסְרִין נְחָשָׁא וָוֵי עַמוּדַיָא וְכִבּוּשֵׁיהוֹן דִכְסָף: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Their pillars were twenty, and their sockets twenty, of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets were of silver.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1162/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:1110`. - ← previous: [Exodus 38:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.38.9/) - next →: [Exodus 38:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.38.11/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/38/)