---
title: Exodus 38:20 — And all the pins of the tabernacle, and of the court round about, we… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And all the pins of the tabernacle, and of the court round about, were of brass. Who acts: pins. Exodus 38:20 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Exodus 38:20 שְׁמוֹת

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**Who acts:** pins · **What happens:** be

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This is Exodus 38:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — pins — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וְֽכָל־הַיְתֵדֹ֞ת לַמִּשְׁכָּ֧ן וְלֶחָצֵ֛ר סָבִ֖יב נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ס

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[And all the pins of the tabernacle, and of the court round about, were of brass.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1172/)

## The tree {#tree}

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Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EXO:1120
# text = וְֽכָל־הַיְתֵדֹ֞ת לַמִּשְׁכָּ֧ן וְלֶחָצֵ֛ר סָבִ֖יב נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ס
# verse = EXO.38.20
1-2	וְֽכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_38:20!1|MId=o020380200011|Strong=2050b
2	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=EXO_38:20!1|MId=o020380200012|Strong=3605
3-4	הַיְתֵדֹ֞ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=the.tent|Ref=EXO_38:20!2|MId=o020380200021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	יְתֵדֹ֞ת	יָתֵד	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=pegs|Ref=EXO_38:20!2|MId=o020380200022|Strong=3489
5-7	לַמִּשְׁכָּ֧ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_38:20!3|MId=o020380200031|Strong=3807a
6	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_38:20!3|MId=o020380200031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	מִּשְׁכָּ֧ן	מִשְׁכָּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	Gloss=tabernacle|Ref=EXO_38:20!3|MId=o020380200032|Strong=4908
8-11	וְלֶחָצֵ֛ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_38:20!4|MId=o020380200041|Strong=2050b
9	לֶ	לְ	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_38:20!4|MId=o020380200042|Strong=3807a
10	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_38:20!4|MId=o020380200042ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	חָצֵ֛ר	חָצֵר	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	Gloss=courtyard|Ref=EXO_38:20!4|MId=o020380200043|Strong=2691
12	סָבִ֖יב	סָבִיב	ADV	_	Number=Sing	11	advmod	_	Gloss=all.around|Ref=EXO_38:20!5|MId=o020380200051|Strong=5439
13	נְחֹֽשֶׁת	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=[were].bronze|Ref=EXO_38:20!6|MId=o020380200061|Strong=5178|SpaceAfter=No
14	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	13	punct	_	Ref=EXO_38:20!6|SpaceAfter=No
15	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	_	13	punct	_	Ref=EXO_38:20!6
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

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וְכָל סִכַּיָא לְמַשְׁכְּנָא וּלְדַרְתָּא סְחוֹר סְחוֹר דִנְחָשָׁא: ססס:

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The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

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1. [And all the pins of the tabernacle, and of the court round about, were of brass.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1172/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:1120`.

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