--- title: Exodus 40:21 — And he brought the ark into the tabernacle, and set up the veil of t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And he brought the ark into the tabernacle, and set up the veil of the screen, and screened the ark of the testimony; as the LORD commanded Moses. Who acts: Moses, LORD. Exodus 40:21 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.40.21/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 40](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/40/) / 40:21 # Exodus 40:21 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** Moses, LORD · **What happens:** bring, set up, screen, command · **To what, where:** ark, tabernacle, veil, Moses · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Exodus 40:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, LORD — and what happens in the verse to ark, tabernacle, veil, Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּבֵ֣א אֶת־הָאָרֹן֮ אֶל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֒ וַיָּ֗שֶׂם אֵ֚ת פָּרֹ֣כֶת הַמָּסָ֔ךְ וַיָּ֕סֶךְ עַ֖ל אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ס [And he brought the ark into the tabernacle, and set up the veil of the screen, and screened the ark of the testimony; as the LORD commanded Moses.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1248/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:1195 # text = וַיָּבֵ֣א אֶת־הָאָרֹן֮ אֶל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֒ וַיָּ֗שֶׂם אֵ֚ת פָּרֹ֣כֶת הַמָּסָ֔ךְ וַיָּ֕סֶךְ עַ֖ל אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ס # verse = EXO.40.21 1-2 וַיָּבֵ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_40:21!1|MId=o020400210011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּבֵ֣א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.brought|Ref=EXO_40:21!1|MId=o020400210012|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:020400190161;A0:020400210032;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_40:21!2|MId=o020400210021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הָאָרֹן֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_40:21!3|MId=o020400210031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 אָרֹן֮ אֲרוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=ark|Ref=EXO_40:21!3|MId=o020400210032|Strong=0727 6 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=EXO_40:21!4|MId=o020400210041|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 הַמִּשְׁכָּן֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_40:21!5|MId=o020400210051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 מִּשְׁכָּן֒ מִשְׁכָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=tabernacle|Ref=EXO_40:21!5|MId=o020400210052|Strong=4908 9-10 וַיָּ֗שֶׂם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_40:21!6|MId=o020400210061|Strong=2050b 10 יָּ֗שֶׂם שׂים VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.set.up|Ref=EXO_40:21!6|MId=o020400210062|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:020400190161;A1:020400210081;|Type=wayyiqtol 11 אֵ֚ת אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_40:21!7|MId=o020400210071|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 12 פָּרֹ֣כֶת פָּרֹכֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 obj _ Gloss=the.curtain|Ref=EXO_40:21!8|MId=o020400210081|Strong=6532 13-14 הַמָּסָ֔ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_40:21!9|MId=o020400210091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 מָּסָ֔ךְ מָסָךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.screen|Ref=EXO_40:21!9|MId=o020400210092|Strong=4539 15-16 וַיָּ֕סֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_40:21!10|MId=o020400210101|Strong=2050b 16 יָּ֕סֶךְ סָכַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.covered|Ref=EXO_40:21!10|MId=o020400210102|Strong=5526|Frame=A0:020400190161;|Type=wayyiqtol 17 עַ֖ל עַל ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=EXO_40:21!11|MId=o020400210111|Strong=5921 18 אֲר֣וֹן אֲרוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=the.ark|Ref=EXO_40:21!12|MId=o020400210121|Strong=0727 19-20 הָעֵד֑וּת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_40:21!13|MId=o020400210131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 עֵד֑וּת עֵדוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.testimony|Ref=EXO_40:21!13|MId=o020400210132|Strong=5715 21-22 כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 16 obl _ Gloss=just|Ref=EXO_40:21!14|MId=o020400210141|Strong=3509a 22 אֲשֶׁ֛ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 23 mark _ Gloss=as|Ref=EXO_40:21!14|MId=o020400210142|Strong=0834|Type=relative 23 צִוָּ֥ה צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 21 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.commanded|Ref=EXO_40:21!15|MId=o020400210151|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:020400210161;A1:020400210181;|Type=qatal 24 יְהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 23 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EXO_40:21!16|MId=o020400210161|Strong=3068 25 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_40:21!17|MId=o020400210171|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 26 מֹשֶֽׁה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 23 obj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=EXO_40:21!18|MId=o020400210181|Strong=4872|SpaceAfter=No 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=EXO_40:21!18|SpaceAfter=No 28 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=EXO_40:21!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּבֵא *he brought* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | אָרֹן *ark* | | | | | יָּשֶׂם *he set up* | wayyiqtol · qal | | פָּרֹכֶת *the curtain* | | | | יָּסֶךְ *he covered* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | | | | | | צִוָּה *he had commanded* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | מֹשֶֽׁה *Moses* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאָעֵלּ יָת אֲרוֹנָא לְמַשְׁכְּנָא וְשַׁוִי יָת פָּרֻכְתָּא דִפְרָסָא וְאַטֵל עַל אֲרוֹנָא דְסַהֲדוּתָא כְּמָא דִי פַקִיד יְיָ יָת משֶׁה: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And he brought the ark into the tabernacle, and set up the veil of the screen, and screened the ark of the testimony; as the LORD commanded Moses.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1248/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:1195`. - ← previous: [Exodus 40:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.40.20/) - next →: [Exodus 40:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.40.22/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 40](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/40/)