---
title: Genesis 24:11 — And he made the camels to kneel down without the city by the well of… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And he made the camels to kneel down without the city by the well of water at the time of evening, the time that women go out to draw water. Who acts: servant, camels, women. Genesis 24:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Genesis 24:11 בְּרֵאשִׁית

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**Who acts:** servant, camels, women · **What happens:** make, kneel down, go out, draw · **To what, where:** camels, water

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This is Genesis 24:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — servant, camels, women — and what happens in the verse to camels, water, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיַּבְרֵ֧ךְ הַגְּמַלִּ֛ים מִח֥וּץ לָעִ֖יר אֶל־בְּאֵ֣ר הַמָּ֑יִם לְעֵ֣ת עֶ֔רֶב לְעֵ֖ת צֵ֥את הַשֹּׁאֲבֹֽת׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And he made the camels to kneel down without the city by the well of water at the time of evening, the time that women go out to draw water.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.631/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:GEN:602
# text = וַיַּבְרֵ֧ךְ הַגְּמַלִּ֛ים מִח֥וּץ לָעִ֖יר אֶל־בְּאֵ֣ר הַמָּ֑יִם לְעֵ֣ת עֶ֔רֶב לְעֵ֖ת צֵ֥את הַשֹּׁאֲבֹֽת׃
# verse = GEN.24.11
1-2	וַיַּבְרֵ֧ךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_24:11!1|MId=o010240110011|Strong=2050b
2	יַּבְרֵ֧ךְ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.made.kneel|Ref=GEN_24:11!1|MId=o010240110012|Strong=1288a|Frame=AA:010240100022;A0:010240110022;|Type=wayyiqtol
3-4	הַגְּמַלִּ֛ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_24:11!2|MId=o010240110021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	גְּמַלִּ֛ים	גָּמָל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	obj	_	Gloss=camels|Ref=GEN_24:11!2|MId=o010240110022|Strong=1581
5-6	מִח֥וּץ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=GEN_24:11!3|MId=o010240110031|Strong=4480
6	ח֥וּץ	חוּץ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=outside|Ref=GEN_24:11!3|MId=o010240110032|Strong=2351
7-9	לָעִ֖יר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=GEN_24:11!4|MId=o010240110041|Strong=3807a
8	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	9	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_24:11!4|MId=o010240110041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
9	עִ֖יר	עִיר	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	Gloss=city|Ref=GEN_24:11!4|MId=o010240110042|Strong=5892
10	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_24:11!5|MId=o010240110051|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
11	בְּאֵ֣ר	בְּאֵר	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.well|Ref=GEN_24:11!6|MId=o010240110061|Strong=0875
12-13	הַמָּ֑יִם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=GEN_24:11!7|MId=o010240110071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	מָּ֑יִם	מַיִם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	11	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.water|Ref=GEN_24:11!7|MId=o010240110072|Strong=4325
14-15	לְעֵ֣ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=to.[the]|Ref=GEN_24:11!8|MId=o010240110081|Strong=3807a
15	עֵ֣ת	עֵת	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=time|Ref=GEN_24:11!8|MId=o010240110082|Strong=6256
16	עֶ֔רֶב	עֶרֶב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.evening|Ref=GEN_24:11!9|MId=o010240110091|Strong=6153
17-18	לְעֵ֖ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_24:11!10|MId=o010240110101|Strong=3807a
18	עֵ֖ת	עֵת	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.time|Ref=GEN_24:11!10|MId=o010240110102|Strong=6256
19	צֵ֥את	יָצָא	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	18	acl	_	Gloss=go.out|Ref=GEN_24:11!11|MId=o010240110111|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:010240110122;|Type=infinitive_construct
20-21	הַשֹּׁאֲבֹֽת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	21	det	_	Gloss=the.[women|Ref=GEN_24:11!12|MId=o010240110121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
21	שֹּׁאֲבֹֽת	שָׁאַב	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	Gloss=who].draw.water|Ref=GEN_24:11!12|MId=o010240110122|Strong=7579|Type=participle_active
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	21	punct	_	Ref=GEN_24:11!12
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יַּבְרֵךְ *he made kneel* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | גְּמַלִּים *camels* |  |  |  |
| צֵאת *go out* | infinitive construct · qal | שֹּׁאֲבֹֽת *who\] draw water* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְאַשְׁרֵי גַּמְלַיָּא מִבָּרָא לְקַרְתָּא לִבְאֵרָא דְמַיָּא לְעִדַּן רַמְשָׁא לְעִדַּן דְּנַפְקַן מַלְיָתָא

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And he made the camels to kneel down without the city by the well of water at the time of evening, the time that women go out to draw water.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.631/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:602`.

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