--- title: Genesis 24:32 — And the man came into the house, and he ungirded the camels; and he… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the man came into the house, and he ungirded the camels; and he gave straw and provender for the camels, and water to wash his feet and the feet of the men that were with him. Who acts: man, Laban, men. Genesis 24:32 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.32/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/24/) / 24:32 # Genesis 24:32 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** man, Laban, men · **What happens:** come, ungird, give, wash, be · **To what, where:** house, camels, straw, feet This is Genesis 24:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, Laban, men — and what happens in the verse to house, camels, straw, feet, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּבֹ֤א הָאִישׁ֙ הַבַּ֔יְתָה וַיְפַתַּ֖ח הַגְּמַלִּ֑ים וַיִּתֵּ֨ן תֶּ֤בֶן וּמִסְפּוֹא֙ לַגְּמַלִּ֔ים וּמַ֙יִם֙ לִרְחֹ֣ץ רַגְלָ֔יו וְרַגְלֵ֥י הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתּֽוֹ׃ [And the man came into the house, and he ungirded the camels; and he gave straw and provender for the camels, and water to wash his feet and the feet of the men that were with him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.653/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:623 # text = וַיָּבֹ֤א הָאִישׁ֙ הַבַּ֔יְתָה וַיְפַתַּ֖ח הַגְּמַלִּ֑ים וַיִּתֵּ֨ן תֶּ֤בֶן וּמִסְפּוֹא֙ לַגְּמַלִּ֔ים וּמַ֙יִם֙ לִרְחֹ֣ץ רַגְלָ֔יו וְרַגְלֵ֥י הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתּֽוֹ׃ # verse = GEN.24.32 1-2 וַיָּבֹ֤א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_24:32!1|MId=o010240320011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּבֹ֤א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.went|Ref=GEN_24:32!1|MId=o010240320012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:010240320022;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 הָאִישׁ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_24:32!2|MId=o010240320021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 אִישׁ֙ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=man|Ref=GEN_24:32!2|MId=o010240320022|Strong=0376 5-7 הַבַּ֔יְתָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_24:32!3|MId=o010240320031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 בַּ֔יְת בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_24:32!3|MId=o010240320032|Strong=1004 7 ָה ה X _ _ 6 nmod _ Gloss=house|Ref=GEN_24:32!3|MId=o010240320033|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 8-9 וַיְפַתַּ֖ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_24:32!4|MId=o010240320041|Strong=2050b 9 יְפַתַּ֖ח פָּתַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.unharnessed|Ref=GEN_24:32!4|MId=o010240320042|Strong=6605|Frame=A0:010240290061;A1:010240320052;|Type=wayyiqtol 10-11 הַגְּמַלִּ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_24:32!5|MId=o010240320051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 גְּמַלִּ֑ים גָּמָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 obj _ Gloss=camels|Ref=GEN_24:32!5|MId=o010240320052|Strong=1581 12-13 וַיִּתֵּ֨ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_24:32!6|MId=o010240320061|Strong=2050b 13 יִּתֵּ֨ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.gave|Ref=GEN_24:32!6|MId=o010240320062|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:010240290061;A1:010240320071;010240320082;010240320102;|Type=wayyiqtol 14 תֶּ֤בֶן תֶּבֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obj _ Gloss=straw|Ref=GEN_24:32!7|MId=o010240320071|Strong=8401 15-16 וּמִסְפּוֹא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_24:32!8|MId=o010240320081|Strong=2050b 16 מִסְפּוֹא֙ מִסְפּוֹא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=fodder|Ref=GEN_24:32!8|MId=o010240320082|Strong=4554 17-19 לַגְּמַלִּ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_24:32!9|MId=o010240320091|Strong=3807a 18 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_24:32!9|MId=o010240320091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 גְּמַלִּ֔ים גָּמָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 nmod _ Gloss=camels|Ref=GEN_24:32!9|MId=o010240320092|Strong=1581 20-21 וּמַ֙יִם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_24:32!10|MId=o010240320101|Strong=2050b 21 מַ֙יִם֙ מַיִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 conj _ Gloss=water|Ref=GEN_24:32!10|MId=o010240320102|Strong=4325 22-23 לִרְחֹ֣ץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_24:32!11|MId=o010240320111|Strong=3807a 23 רְחֹ֣ץ רָחַץ VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 21 nmod _ Gloss=wash|Ref=GEN_24:32!11|MId=o010240320112|Strong=7364|Frame=A0:010240290061;A1:010240320121;010240320132;|Type=infinitive_construct 24-25 רַגְלָ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 רַגְלָ֔י רֶגֶל NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 23 obj _ Gloss=feet|Ref=GEN_24:32!12|MId=o010240320121|Strong=7272 25 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=GEN_24:32!12|MId=o010240320122|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 26-27 וְרַגְלֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_24:32!13|MId=o010240320131|Strong=2050b 27 רַגְלֵ֥י רֶגֶל NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 24 conj _ Gloss=the.feet|Ref=GEN_24:32!13|MId=o010240320132|Strong=7272 28-29 הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=GEN_24:32!14|MId=o010240320141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 אֲנָשִׁ֖ים אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.men|Ref=GEN_24:32!14|MId=o010240320142|Strong=0376 30 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 32 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=GEN_24:32!15|MId=o010240320151|Strong=0834|Type=relative 31-32 אִתּֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=[were].with|Ref=GEN_24:32!16|MId=o010240320161|Strong=0854 32 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 acl:relcl _ Gloss=him|Ref=GEN_24:32!16|MId=o010240320162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 33 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=GEN_24:32!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּבֹא *he went* | wayyiqtol · qal | אִישׁ *man* | | | | | יְפַתַּח *he unharnessed* | wayyiqtol · piel | | גְּמַלִּים *camels* | | | | יִּתֵּן *he gave* | wayyiqtol · qal | | תֶּבֶן *straw* + מִסְפּוֹא *fodder* + מַיִם *water* | | | | רְחֹץ *wash* | infinitive construct · qal | | רַגְלָי *feet* + רַגְלֵי *the feet* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְעַל גַּבְרָא לְבֵיתָא וּשְׁרָא גַּמְלַיָּא וִיהַב תִּבְנָא וְכִסָּתָא לְגַמְלַיָּא וּמַיָּא לְאַסְחָאָה רַגְלוֹהִי וְרַגְלֵי גֻּבְרַיָּא דְּעִמֵּהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the man came into the house, and he ungirded the camels; and he gave straw and provender for the camels, and water to wash his feet and the feet of the men that were with him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.653/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:623`. - ← previous: [Genesis 24:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.31/) - next →: [Genesis 24:33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.33/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/24/)