--- title: Genesis 27:10 — and thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, so that he m… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, so that he may bless thee before his death.' Who acts: thou, Isaac. Genesis 27:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/27/) / 27:10 # Genesis 27:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** thou, Isaac · **What happens:** bring, eat, bless, die · **To what, where:** food, father, thee This is Genesis 27:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, Isaac — and what happens in the verse to food, father, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ לְאָבִ֖יךָ וְאָכָ֑ל בַּעֲבֻ֛ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְבָרֶכְךָ֖ לִפְנֵ֥י מוֹתֽוֹ׃ [and thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, so that he may bless thee before his death.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.783/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:737 # text = וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ לְאָבִ֖יךָ וְאָכָ֑ל בַּעֲבֻ֛ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְבָרֶכְךָ֖ לִפְנֵ֥י מוֹתֽוֹ׃ # verse = GEN.27.10 1-2 וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_27:10!1|MId=o010270100011|Strong=2050b 2 הֵבֵאתָ֥ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.bring.[it]|Ref=GEN_27:10!1|MId=o010270100012|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:010270080021;A0:010270090091;|Type=weqatal 3-5 לְאָבִ֖יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_27:10!2|MId=o010270100021|Strong=3807a 4 אָבִ֖י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=father|Ref=GEN_27:10!2|MId=o010270100022|Strong=0001 5 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=GEN_27:10!2|MId=o010270100023|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 6-7 וְאָכָ֑ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_27:10!3|MId=o010270100031|Strong=2050b 7 אָכָ֑ל אָכַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.eat.[it]|Ref=GEN_27:10!3|MId=o010270100032|Strong=0398|Frame=A0:010270100022;A1:010270090091;|Type=weqatal 8-9 בַּעֲבֻ֛ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=so|Ref=GEN_27:10!4|MId=o010270100041|Strong=0871a 9 עֲבֻ֛ר עָבוּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nmod _ Gloss=that|Ref=GEN_27:10!4|MId=o010270100042|Strong=5668 10 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=GEN_27:10!5|MId=o010270100051|Strong=0834|Type=relative 11-12 יְבָרֶכְךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 יְבָרֶכ בָּרַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 parataxis _ Gloss=he|Ref=GEN_27:10!6|MId=o010270100061|Strong=1288|Frame=A0:010270100022;A1:010270100062;|Type=yiqtol 12 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 11 obj _ Gloss=may.bless.you|Ref=GEN_27:10!6|MId=o010270100062|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 13-14 לִפְנֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=GEN_27:10!7|MId=o010270100071|Strong=3807a 14 פְנֵ֥י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 11 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=GEN_27:10!7|MId=o010270100072|Strong=6440 15-16 מוֹתֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 מוֹת מָוֶת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=death|Ref=GEN_27:10!8|MId=o010270100081|Strong=4194 16 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=GEN_27:10!8|MId=o010270100082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 17 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 16 punct _ Ref=GEN_27:10!8 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֵבֵאתָ *you will bring \[it\]* | weqatal · hiphil | | | | | | אָכָל *he will eat \[it\]* | weqatal · qal | אָבִי *father* | | | | | יְבָרֶכ *he* | yiqtol · piel | אָבִי *father* | ְךָ *may bless you* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתַיְתִי (נ''י וְתָעֵל) לְאָבוּךְ וְיֵכוּל בְּדִיל דִּיְבָרְכִנָּךְ קֳדָם מוֹתֵהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, so that he may bless thee before his death.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.783/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:737`. - ← previous: [Genesis 27:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.9/) - next →: [Genesis 27:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.11/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/27/)