---
title: Genesis 29:33 — And she conceived again, and bore a son; and said: 'Because the LORD… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And she conceived again, and bore a son; and said: 'Because the LORD hath heard that I am hated, He hath therefore given me this son also.' And she called his name Simeon. Who acts: Rachel, LORD. Genesis 29:33 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every c
---

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# Genesis 29:33 בְּרֵאשִׁית

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**Who acts:** Rachel, LORD · **What happens:** conceive, bear, say, hear, hate, give · **To what, where:** son, I, me, name · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Genesis 29:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rachel, LORD — and what happens in the verse to son, I, me, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַתַּ֣הַר עוֹד֮ וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּן֒ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ כִּֽי־שְׂנוּאָ֣ה אָנֹ֔כִי וַיִּתֶּן־לִ֖י גַּם־אֶת־זֶ֑ה וַתִּקְרָ֥א שְׁמ֖וֹ שִׁמְעֽוֹן׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And she conceived again, and bore a son; and said: 'Because the LORD hath heard that I am hated, He hath therefore given me this son also.' And she called his name Simeon.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.884/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:GEN:828
# text = וַתַּ֣הַר עוֹד֮ וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּן֒ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ כִּֽי־שְׂנוּאָ֣ה אָנֹ֔כִי וַיִּתֶּן־לִ֖י גַּם־אֶת־זֶ֑ה וַתִּקְרָ֥א שְׁמ֖וֹ שִׁמְעֽוֹן׃
# verse = GEN.29.33
1-2	וַתַּ֣הַר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_29:33!1|MId=o010290330011|Strong=2050b
2	תַּ֣הַר	הָרָה	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=she.conceived|Ref=GEN_29:33!1|MId=o010290330012|Strong=2029|Frame=A0:010290320021;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	עוֹד֮	עוֹד	ADV	_	_	2	advmod	_	Gloss=again|Ref=GEN_29:33!2|MId=o010290330021|Strong=5750
4-5	וַתֵּ֣לֶד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_29:33!3|MId=o010290330031|Strong=2050b
5	תֵּ֣לֶד	יָלַד	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=she.bore|Ref=GEN_29:33!3|MId=o010290330032|Strong=3205|Frame=A0:010290320021;A1:010290330041;|Type=wayyiqtol
6	בֵּן֒	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	obj	_	Gloss=a.son|Ref=GEN_29:33!4|MId=o010290330041|Strong=1121
7-8	וַתֹּ֗אמֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_29:33!5|MId=o010290330051|Strong=2050b
8	תֹּ֗אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=she.said|Ref=GEN_29:33!5|MId=o010290330052|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:010290320021;|Type=wayyiqtol
9	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	10	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=GEN_29:33!6|MId=o010290330061|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
10	שָׁמַ֤ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	advcl	_	Gloss=he.has.heard|Ref=GEN_29:33!7|MId=o010290330071|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:010290330081;A1:010290330101;|Type=qatal
11	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	10	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=GEN_29:33!8|MId=o010290330081|Strong=3068
12	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	13	mark	_	Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=GEN_29:33!9|MId=o010290330091|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
13	שְׂנוּאָ֣ה	שָׂנֵא	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	10	ccomp	_	Gloss=[am].hated|Ref=GEN_29:33!10|MId=o010290330101|Strong=8130|Frame=A1:010290330111;|Type=participle_passive
14	אָנֹ֔כִי	אָנֹכִי	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	Gloss=I|Ref=GEN_29:33!11|MId=o010290330111|Strong=0595|Type=personal
15-16	וַיִּתֶּן־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_29:33!12|MId=o010290330121|Strong=2050b
16	יִּתֶּן־	נָתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.has.given|Ref=GEN_29:33!12|MId=o010290330122|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:010290330081;A1:010290330161;|Type=wayyiqtol
17-18	לִ֖י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_29:33!13|MId=o010290330131|Strong=3807a
18	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=GEN_29:33!13|MId=o010290330132|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
19	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	_	21	advmod	_	Gloss=also|Ref=GEN_29:33!14|MId=o010290330141|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation|SpaceAfter=No
20	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_29:33!15|MId=o010290330151|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
21	זֶ֑ה	זֶה	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	16	obj	_	Gloss=this.[one]|Ref=GEN_29:33!16|MId=o010290330161|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
22-23	וַתִּקְרָ֥א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	23	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_29:33!17|MId=o010290330171|Strong=2050b
23	תִּקְרָ֥א	קָרָא	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=she.called|Ref=GEN_29:33!17|MId=o010290330172|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:010290320021;A1:010290330181;|Type=wayyiqtol
24-25	שְׁמ֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	23	obj	_	Gloss=name|Ref=GEN_29:33!18|MId=o010290330181|Strong=8034
25	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=GEN_29:33!18|MId=o010290330182|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
26	שִׁמְעֽוֹן	שִׁמְעוֹן	PROPN	_	_	23	xcomp	_	Gloss=Simeon|Ref=GEN_29:33!19|MId=o010290330191|Strong=8095|SpaceAfter=No
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	26	punct	_	Ref=GEN_29:33!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| תַּהַר *she conceived* | wayyiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| תֵּלֶד *she bore* | wayyiqtol · qal |  | בֵּן *a son* |  |  |
| תֹּאמֶר *she said* | wayyiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| שָׁמַע *he has heard* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | שְׂנוּאָה *\[am\] hated* |  |  |
| שְׂנוּאָה *\[am\] hated* | participle passive · qal |  | אָנֹכִי *I* |  |  |
| יִּתֶּן־ *he has given* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | זֶה *this \[one\]* |  |  |
| תִּקְרָא *she called* | wayyiqtol · qal |  | שְׁמ *name* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְעַדִּיאַת עוֹד וִילִידַת בָּר וַאֲמֶרֶת אֲרֵי שְׁמִיעַ קֳדָם יְיָ אֲרֵי שְׂנִיאֲתָא אֲנָא וִיהַב לִי אַף יָת דֵּין וּקְרַת שְׁמֵהּ שִׁמְעוֹן

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And she conceived again, and bore a son; and said: 'Because the LORD hath heard that I am hated, He hath therefore given me this son also.' And she called his name Simeon.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.884/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:828`.

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