--- title: Genesis 3:5 — for God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes sha… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: for God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as God, knowing good and evil.' Who acts: God, ye. Genesis 3:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.3.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/3/) / 3:5 # Genesis 3:5 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** God, ye · **What happens:** know, eat, open, be · **To what, where:** day, eyes, good · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Genesis 3:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, ye — and what happens in the verse to day, eyes, good, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֚י יֹדֵ֣עַ אֱלֹהִ֔ים כִּ֗י בְּיוֹם֙ אֲכָלְכֶ֣ם מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְנִפְקְח֖וּ עֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם וִהְיִיתֶם֙ כֵּֽאלֹהִ֔ים יֹדְעֵ֖י ט֥וֹב וָרָֽע׃ [for God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as God, knowing good and evil.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.65/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:60 # text = כִּ֚י יֹדֵ֣עַ אֱלֹהִ֔ים כִּ֗י בְּיוֹם֙ אֲכָלְכֶ֣ם מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְנִפְקְח֖וּ עֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם וִהְיִיתֶם֙ כֵּֽאלֹהִ֔ים יֹדְעֵ֖י ט֥וֹב וָרָֽע׃ # verse = GEN.3.5 1 כִּ֚י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=GEN_3:5!1|MId=o010030050011|Strong=3588 2 יֹדֵ֣עַ יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[is].knowing|Ref=GEN_3:5!2|MId=o010030050021|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:010030050031;A1:010030050052;010030050082;010030050102;|Type=participle_active 3 אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=God|Ref=GEN_3:5!3|MId=o010030050031|Strong=0430 4 כִּ֗י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=GEN_3:5!4|MId=o010030050041|Strong=3588 5-6 בְּיוֹם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=GEN_3:5!5|MId=o010030050051|Strong=0871a 6 יוֹם֙ יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 dislocated _ Gloss=the.day|Ref=GEN_3:5!5|MId=o010030050052|Strong=3117 7-8 אֲכָלְכֶ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 אֲכָל אָכַל VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 6 acl _ Gloss=eat|Ref=GEN_3:5!6|MId=o010030050061|Strong=0398|Frame=A0:010030050062;|Type=infinitive_construct 8 ְכֶ֣ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=GEN_3:5!6|MId=o010030050062|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 9-10 מִמֶּ֔נּוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 מִמּ מִן ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=GEN_3:5!7|MId=o010030050071|Strong=4480 10 ֶ֔נּוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=GEN_3:5!7|MId=o010030050072|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal 11-12 וְנִפְקְח֖וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_3:5!8|MId=o010030050081|Strong=2050b 12 נִפְקְח֖וּ פָּקַח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 ccomp _ Gloss=they.will.be.opened|Ref=GEN_3:5!8|MId=o010030050082|Strong=6491|Frame=A1:010030050091;|Type=weqatal 13-14 עֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 עֵֽינֵי עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 12 nsubj _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=GEN_3:5!9|MId=o010030050091|Strong=5869 14 כֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=GEN_3:5!9|MId=o010030050092|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 15-16 וִהְיִיתֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וִ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_3:5!10|MId=o010030050101|Strong=2050b 16 הְיִיתֶם֙ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 18 cop _ Gloss=you.will.be|Ref=GEN_3:5!10|MId=o010030050102|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:010030040042;010020250042;|Type=weqatal 17-18 כֵּֽאלֹהִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 כֵּֽ כְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=GEN_3:5!11|MId=o010030050111|Strong=3509a 18 אלֹהִ֔ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 conj _ Gloss=God|Ref=GEN_3:5!11|MId=o010030050112|Strong=0430 19 יֹדְעֵ֖י יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 12 parataxis _ Gloss=[those.who].know|Ref=GEN_3:5!12|MId=o010030050121|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:010030040042;010020250042;|Type=participle_active 20 ט֥וֹב טוֹב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=(of).good|Ref=GEN_3:5!13|MId=o010030050131|Strong=2896|Type=adjective 21-22 וָרָֽע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_3:5!14|MId=o010030050141|Strong=2050b 22 רָֽע רַע ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 conj _ Gloss=evil|Ref=GEN_3:5!14|MId=o010030050142|Strong=7451|Type=adjective 23 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=GEN_3:5!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹדֵעַ *\[is\] knowing* | participle active · qal | אֱלֹהִים *God* | יוֹם *the day* + נִפְקְחוּ *they will be opened* + הְיִיתֶם *you will be* | | | | אֲכָל *eat* | infinitive construct · qal | ְכֶם *you* | | | | | נִפְקְחוּ *they will be opened* | weqatal · niphal | | עֵֽינֵי *eyes* | | | | הְיִיתֶם *you will be* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | יֹדְעֵי *\[those who\] know* | participle active · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אֲרֵי גַּלֵּי קֳדָם יְיָ אֲרֵי בְּיוֹמָא דְּתֵיכְלוּן מִנֵּהּ וְיִתְפַּתְּחַן עֵינֵיכוֹן וּתְהוֹן כְּרַבְרְבִין חַכִּימִין בֵּין טַב לְבִישׁ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [for God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as God, knowing good and evil.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.65/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:60`. - ← previous: [Genesis 3:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.3.4/) - next →: [Genesis 3:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.3.6/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/3/)