--- title: Genesis 30:30 — For it was little which thou hadst before I came, and it hath increa… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For it was little which thou hadst before I came, and it hath increased abundantly; and the LORD hath blessed thee whithersoever I turned. And now when shall I provide for mine own house also?' Who acts: favour, thou, I, LORD. Genesis 30:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 191 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.30.30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/30/) / 30:30 # Genesis 30:30 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** favour, thou, I, LORD · **What happens:** be, have, come, increase, bless, turn · **To what, where:** little, thee This is Genesis 30:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — favour, thou, I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to little, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֡י מְעַט֩ אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֨ה לְךָ֤ לְפָנַי֙ וַיִּפְרֹ֣ץ לָרֹ֔ב וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ יְהוָ֛ה אֹתְךָ֖ לְרַגְלִ֑י וְעַתָּ֗ה מָתַ֛י אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה גַם־אָנֹכִ֖י לְבֵיתִֽי׃ [For it was little which thou hadst before I came, and it hath increased abundantly; and the LORD hath blessed thee whithersoever I turned.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.918/) [And now when shall I provide for mine own house also?'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.919/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:860 # text = כִּ֡י מְעַט֩ אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֨ה לְךָ֤ לְפָנַי֙ וַיִּפְרֹ֣ץ לָרֹ֔ב וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ יְהוָ֛ה אֹתְךָ֖ לְרַגְלִ֑י וְעַתָּ֗ה מָתַ֛י אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה גַם־אָנֹכִ֖י לְבֵיתִֽי׃ # verse = GEN.30.30 1 כִּ֡י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=GEN_30:30!1|MId=o010300300011|Strong=3588 2 מְעַט֩ מְעַט ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=a.little|Ref=GEN_30:30!2|MId=o010300300021|Strong=4592 3 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=GEN_30:30!3|MId=o010300300031|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 4 הָיָ֨ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 cop _ Gloss=it.belonged|Ref=GEN_30:30!4|MId=o010300300041|Strong=1961|Type=qatal 5-6 לְךָ֤ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 ל לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_30:30!5|MId=o010300300051|Strong=3807a 6 ְךָ֤ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you|Ref=GEN_30:30!5|MId=o010300300052|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 7-9 לְפָנַי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=GEN_30:30!6|MId=o010300300061|Strong=3807a 8 פָנ פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=GEN_30:30!6|MId=o010300300062|Strong=6440 9 ַי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=me|Ref=GEN_30:30!6|MId=o010300300063|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 10-11 וַיִּפְרֹ֣ץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_30:30!7|MId=o010300300071|Strong=2050b 11 יִּפְרֹ֣ץ פָּרַץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.has.increased|Ref=GEN_30:30!7|MId=o010300300072|Strong=6555|Frame=A0:010300300041;|Type=wayyiqtol 12-13 לָרֹ֔ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_30:30!8|MId=o010300300081|Strong=3807a 13 רֹ֔ב רֹב NOUN _ Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=abundance|Ref=GEN_30:30!8|MId=o010300300082|Strong=7230 14-15 וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_30:30!9|MId=o010300300091|Strong=2050b 15 יְבָ֧רֶךְ בָּרַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.has.blessed|Ref=GEN_30:30!9|MId=o010300300092|Strong=1288|Frame=A0:010300300101;A1:010300300112;|Type=wayyiqtol 16 יְהוָ֛ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 15 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=GEN_30:30!10|MId=o010300300101|Strong=3068 17-18 אֹתְךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=|Ref=GEN_30:30!11|MId=o010300300111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 18 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=GEN_30:30!11|MId=o010300300112|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 19-21 לְרַגְלִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_30:30!12|MId=o010300300121|Strong=3807a 20 רַגְל רֶגֶל NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=foot|Ref=GEN_30:30!12|MId=o010300300122|Strong=7272 21 ִ֑י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=GEN_30:30!12|MId=o010300300123|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 22-23 וְעַתָּ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_30:30!13|MId=o010300300131|Strong=2050b 23 עַתָּ֗ה עַתָּה ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=now|Ref=GEN_30:30!13|MId=o010300300132|Strong=6258 24 מָתַ֛י מָתַי PART _ _ 25 advmod _ Gloss=when?|Ref=GEN_30:30!14|MId=o010300300141|Strong=4970|Type=interrogative 25 אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=will.I.work|Ref=GEN_30:30!15|MId=o010300300151|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:010300300171;|Type=yiqtol 26 גַם־ גַּם ADV _ _ 27 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=GEN_30:30!16|MId=o010300300161|Strong=1571|SpaceAfter=No 27 אָנֹכִ֖י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=GEN_30:30!17|MId=o010300300171|Strong=0595|Type=personal 28-30 לְבֵיתִֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=GEN_30:30!18|MId=o010300300181|Strong=3807a 29 בֵית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obl _ Gloss=my.own|Ref=GEN_30:30!18|MId=o010300300182|Strong=1004 30 ִֽי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=household|Ref=GEN_30:30!18|MId=o010300300183|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=GEN_30:30!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּפְרֹץ *it has increased* | wayyiqtol · qal | הָיָה *it belonged* | | | | | יְבָרֶךְ *he has blessed* | wayyiqtol · piel | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | ְךָ *you* | | | | אֶֽעֱשֶׂה *will I work* | yiqtol · qal | אָנֹכִי *I* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אֲרֵי זְעֵיר דִּי הֲוָה לָךְ קֳדָמַי וּתְקֵיף לְמִסְגֵּי וּבְרִיךְ יְיָ יָתָךְ בְּדִילִי וּכְעַן אֵימָתַי אֶעְבֵּיד אַף אֲנָא לְבֵיתִי The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For it was little which thou hadst before I came, and it hath increased abundantly; and the LORD hath blessed thee whithersoever I turned.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.918/) 2. [And now when shall I provide for mine own house also?'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.919/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:860`. - ← previous: [Genesis 30:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.30.29/) - next →: [Genesis 30:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.30.31/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/30/)