---
title: Genesis 30:32 — I will pass through all thy flock to-day, removing from thence every… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: I will pass through all thy flock to-day, removing from thence every speckled and spotted one, and every dark one among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among the goats; and of such shall be my hire. Who acts: I. Genesis 30:32 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and t
---

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# Genesis 30:32 בְּרֵאשִׁית

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I · **What happens:** pass, remove, speckle, spot, be · **To what, where:** flock, speckled one, hire

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This is Genesis 30:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to flock, speckled one, hire, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
אֶֽעֱבֹ֨ר בְּכָל־צֹֽאנְךָ֜ הַיּ֗וֹם הָסֵ֨ר מִשָּׁ֜ם כָּל־שֶׂ֣ה ׀ נָקֹ֣ד וְטָל֗וּא וְכָל־שֶׂה־חוּם֙ בַּכְּשָׂבִ֔ים וְטָל֥וּא וְנָקֹ֖ד בָּעִזִּ֑ים וְהָיָ֖ה שְׂכָרִֽי׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[I will pass through all thy flock to-day, removing from thence every speckled and spotted one, and every dark one among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among the goats; and of such shall be my hire.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.921/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:GEN:862
# text = אֶֽעֱבֹ֨ר בְּכָל־צֹֽאנְךָ֜ הַיּ֗וֹם הָסֵ֨ר מִשָּׁ֜ם כָּל־שֶׂ֣ה ׀ נָקֹ֣ד וְטָל֗וּא וְכָל־שֶׂה־חוּם֙ בַּכְּשָׂבִ֔ים וְטָל֥וּא וְנָקֹ֖ד בָּעִזִּ֑ים וְהָיָ֖ה שְׂכָרִֽי׃
# verse = GEN.30.32
1	אֶֽעֱבֹ֨ר	עָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=let.me.pass|Ref=GEN_30:32!1|MId=o010300320011|Strong=5674|Frame=A0:010300310061;|Type=yiqtol
2-3	בְּכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=GEN_30:32!2|MId=o010300320021|Strong=0871a
3	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=GEN_30:32!2|MId=o010300320022|Strong=3605
4-5	צֹֽאנְךָ֜	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	צֹֽאנ	צֹאן	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=flock|Ref=GEN_30:32!3|MId=o010300320031|Strong=6629
5	ְךָ֜	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=GEN_30:32!3|MId=o010300320032|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
6-7	הַיּ֗וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=GEN_30:32!4|MId=o010300320041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	יּ֗וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	obl	_	Gloss=day|Ref=GEN_30:32!4|MId=o010300320042|Strong=3117
8	הָסֵ֨ר	סוּר	VERB	_	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	1	advcl	_	Gloss=I.will.remove|Ref=GEN_30:32!5|MId=o010300320051|Strong=5493|Frame=AA:010300310061;A0:010300320081;010300320121;010300320152;010300320162;|Type=infinitive_absolute
9-10	מִשָּׁ֜ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=GEN_30:32!6|MId=o010300320061|Strong=4480
10	שָּׁ֜ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	_	8	obl	_	Gloss=there|Ref=GEN_30:32!6|MId=o010300320062|Strong=8033
11	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	obj	_	Gloss=every|Ref=GEN_30:32!7|MId=o010300320071|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
12	שֶׂ֣ה	שֶׂה	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	11	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=sheep|Ref=GEN_30:32!8|MId=o010300320081|Strong=7716
13	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	12	punct	_	Ref=GEN_30:32!8
14	נָקֹ֣ד	נָקֹד	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	amod	_	Gloss=speckled|Ref=GEN_30:32!9|MId=o010300320091|Strong=5348|Type=adjective
15-16	וְטָל֗וּא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_30:32!10|MId=o010300320101|Strong=2050b
16	טָל֗וּא	טָלָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	14	conj	_	Gloss=spotted|Ref=GEN_30:32!10|MId=o010300320102|Strong=2921|Frame=A1:010300320081;|Type=participle_passive
17-18	וְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_30:32!11|MId=o010300320111|Strong=2050b
18	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	11	conj	_	Gloss=every|Ref=GEN_30:32!11|MId=o010300320112|Strong=3605
19	שֶׂה־	שֶׂה	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	18	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=sheep|Ref=GEN_30:32!12|MId=o010300320121|Strong=7716|SpaceAfter=No
20	חוּם֙	חוּם	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	19	amod	_	Gloss=dark|Ref=GEN_30:32!13|MId=o010300320131|Strong=2345|Type=adjective
21-23	בַּכְּשָׂבִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=among|Ref=GEN_30:32!14|MId=o010300320141|Strong=0871a
22	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	23	det	_	Gloss=the.young|Ref=GEN_30:32!14|MId=o010300320141ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
23	כְּשָׂבִ֔ים	כֶּשֶׂב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	Gloss=rams|Ref=GEN_30:32!14|MId=o010300320142|Strong=3775
24-25	וְטָל֥וּא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	25	cc	_	Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=GEN_30:32!15|MId=o010300320151|Strong=2050b
25	טָל֥וּא	טָלָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	11	conj	_	Gloss=spotted|Ref=GEN_30:32!15|MId=o010300320152|Strong=2921|Type=participle_passive
26-27	וְנָקֹ֖ד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	27	cc	_	Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=GEN_30:32!16|MId=o010300320161|Strong=2050b
27	נָקֹ֖ד	נָקֹד	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	25	conj	_	Gloss=speckled|Ref=GEN_30:32!16|MId=o010300320162|Strong=5348|Type=adjective
28-30	בָּעִזִּ֑ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	30	case	_	Gloss=among|Ref=GEN_30:32!17|MId=o010300320171|Strong=0871a
29	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	30	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_30:32!17|MId=o010300320171ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
30	עִזִּ֑ים	עֵז	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	25	nmod	_	Gloss=goats|Ref=GEN_30:32!17|MId=o010300320172|Strong=5795
31-32	וְהָיָ֖ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	33	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_30:32!18|MId=o010300320181|Strong=2050b
32	הָיָ֖ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	33	cop	_	Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=GEN_30:32!18|MId=o010300320182|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:010300320081;010300320121;010300320152;010300320162;|Type=weqatal
33-34	שְׂכָרִֽי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
33	שְׂכָר	שָׂכָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	conj	_	Gloss=wage[s]|Ref=GEN_30:32!19|MId=o010300320191|Strong=7939
34	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=GEN_30:32!19|MId=o010300320192|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	34	punct	_	Ref=GEN_30:32!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: promise
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| אֶֽעֱבֹר *let me pass* | yiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| הָסֵר *I will remove* | infinitive absolute · hiphil | שֶׂה *sheep* + שֶׂה־ *sheep* + טָלוּא *spotted* + נָקֹד *speckled* |  |  |  |
| טָלוּא *spotted* | participle passive · qal |  | שֶׂה *sheep* |  |  |
| הָיָה *it will be* | weqatal · qal | שֶׂה *sheep* + שֶׂה־ *sheep* + טָלוּא *spotted* + נָקֹד *speckled* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
אֶעְבַּר בְּכָל עָנָךְ יוֹמָא דֵּין הַעֲדֵי (נ''י אַעְדִּי) מִתַּמָּן כָּל אִמָּר נְמוֹר וּרְקוֹעַ וְכָל אִמָּר שְׁחוּם בְּאִמְרַיָא וּרְקוֹעַ וּנְמוֹר בְּעִזַיָא וִיהֵי אַגְרִי

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [I will pass through all thy flock to-day, removing from thence every speckled and spotted one, and every dark one among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among the goats; and of such shall be my hire.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.921/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:862`.

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