--- title: Genesis 35:26 — and the sons of Zilpah, Leah's handmaid: Gad and Asher. These are th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and the sons of Zilpah, Leah's handmaid: Gad and Asher. These are the sons of Jacob, that were born to him in Paddan-aram. Who acts: These. Genesis 35:26 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.35.26/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/35/) / 35:26 # Genesis 35:26 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** These · **What happens:** be, bear · **To what, where:** sons, Jacob, Paddan aram This is Genesis 35:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These — and what happens in the verse to sons, Jacob, Paddan aram, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְנֵ֥י זִלְפָּ֛ה שִׁפְחַ֥ת לֵאָ֖ה גָּ֣ד וְאָשֵׁ֑ר אֵ֚לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֻלַּד־ל֖וֹ בְּפַדַּ֥נ אֲרָֽם פַדַּ֥נ אֲרָֽם׃ [and the sons of Zilpah, Leah's handmaid: Gad and Asher.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1115/) [These are the sons of Jacob, that were born to him in Paddan-aram.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1116/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1037 # text = וּבְנֵ֥י זִלְפָּ֛ה שִׁפְחַ֥ת לֵאָ֖ה גָּ֣ד וְאָשֵׁ֑ר אֵ֚לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֻלַּד־ל֖וֹ בְּפַדַּ֥נ אֲרָֽם פַדַּ֥נ אֲרָֽם׃ # verse = GEN.35.26 1-2 וּבְנֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_35:26!1|MId=o010350260011|Strong=2050b 2 בְנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=GEN_35:26!1|MId=o010350260012|Strong=1121 3 זִלְפָּ֛ה זִלְפָּה PROPN _ _ 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Zilpah|Ref=GEN_35:26!2|MId=o010350260021|Strong=2153 4 שִׁפְחַ֥ת שִׁפְחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 appos _ Gloss=the.maidservant|Ref=GEN_35:26!3|MId=o010350260031|Strong=8198 5 לֵאָ֖ה לֵאָה PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Leah|Ref=GEN_35:26!4|MId=o010350260041|Strong=3812 6 גָּ֣ד גָּד PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=Gad|Ref=GEN_35:26!5|MId=o010350260051|Strong=1410 7-8 וְאָשֵׁ֑ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_35:26!6|MId=o010350260061|Strong=2050b 8 אָשֵׁ֑ר אָשֵׁר PROPN _ _ 6 conj _ Gloss=Asher|Ref=GEN_35:26!6|MId=o010350260062|Strong=0836 9 אֵ֚לֶּה אֵלֶּה PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 10 nsubj _ Gloss=these|Ref=GEN_35:26!7|MId=o010350260071|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 10 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 parataxis _ Gloss=[were].the.sons|Ref=GEN_35:26!8|MId=o010350260081|Strong=1121 11 יַעֲקֹ֔ב יַעֲקֹב PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jacob|Ref=GEN_35:26!9|MId=o010350260091|Strong=3290 12 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=GEN_35:26!10|MId=o010350260101|Strong=0834|Type=relative 13 יֻלַּד־ יָלַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 10 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.was.born|Ref=GEN_35:26!11|MId=o010350260111|Strong=3205|Frame=A1:010350260081;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 ל֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 ל לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_35:26!12|MId=o010350260121|Strong=3807a 15 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=GEN_35:26!12|MId=o010350260122|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16-17 בְּפַדַּ֥נ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=GEN_35:26!13|MId=o010350260131|Strong=0871a 17 פַדַּ֥נ פַּדָּן PROPN _ _ 13 obl _ Gloss=Paddan|Ref=GEN_35:26!13|MId=o010350260132 18 אֲרָֽם _ PROPN _ _ 17 flat:name _ Ref=GEN_35:26!13 19 פַדַּ֥נ אֲרָם PROPN _ _ 17 nmod _ Gloss=Aram|Ref=GEN_35:26!14|MId=o010350260141 20 אֲרָֽם _ PROPN _ _ 19 flat:name _ Ref=GEN_35:26!14|SpaceAfter=No 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=GEN_35:26!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֻלַּד־ *it was born* | qatal · pual | | בְּנֵי *\[were\] the sons* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וּבְנֵי זִלְפָּה אַמְתָא דְלֵאָה גָּד וְאָשֵׁר אִלֵּין בְּנֵי יַעֲקֹב דִּי אִתְיְלִידוּ לֵהּ בְּפַדַן אֲרָם The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and the sons of Zilpah, Leah's handmaid: Gad and Asher.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1115/) 2. [These are the sons of Jacob, that were born to him in Paddan-aram.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1116/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1037`. - ← previous: [Genesis 35:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.35.25/) - next →: [Genesis 35:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.35.27/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/35/)