--- title: Genesis 36:10 — These are the names of Esau's sons: Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: These are the names of Esau's sons: Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Basemath the wife of Esau. Who acts: These. Genesis 36:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/36/) / 36:10 # Genesis 36:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** These · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** names This is Genesis 36:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These — and what happens in the verse to names, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אֵ֖לֶּה שְׁמ֣וֹת בְּנֵֽי־עֵשָׂ֑ו אֱלִיפַ֗ז בֶּן־עָדָה֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת עֵשָׂ֔ו רְעוּאֵ֕ל בֶּן־בָּשְׂמַ֖ת אֵ֥שֶׁת עֵשָֽׂו׃ [These are the names of Esau's sons: Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Basemath the wife of Esau.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1130/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1050 # text = אֵ֖לֶּה שְׁמ֣וֹת בְּנֵֽי־עֵשָׂ֑ו אֱלִיפַ֗ז בֶּן־עָדָה֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת עֵשָׂ֔ו רְעוּאֵ֕ל בֶּן־בָּשְׂמַ֖ת אֵ֥שֶׁת עֵשָֽׂו׃ # verse = GEN.36.10 1 אֵ֖לֶּה אֵלֶּה PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 0 root _ Gloss=these|Ref=GEN_36:10!1|MId=o010360100011|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 2 שְׁמ֣וֹת שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 nsubj _ Gloss=[are].the.names|Ref=GEN_36:10!2|MId=o010360100021|Strong=8034 3 בְּנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.sons|Ref=GEN_36:10!3|MId=o010360100031|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 עֵשָׂ֑ו עֵשָׂו PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Esau|Ref=GEN_36:10!4|MId=o010360100041|Strong=6215 5 אֱלִיפַ֗ז אֱלִיפַז PROPN _ _ 1 parataxis _ Gloss=Eliphaz|Ref=GEN_36:10!5|MId=o010360100051|Strong=0464 6 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=GEN_36:10!6|MId=o010360100061|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 7 עָדָה֙ עָדָה PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Adah|Ref=GEN_36:10!7|MId=o010360100071|Strong=5711 8 אֵ֣שֶׁת אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 appos _ Gloss=the.wife|Ref=GEN_36:10!8|MId=o010360100081|Strong=0802 9 עֵשָׂ֔ו עֵשָׂו PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Esau|Ref=GEN_36:10!9|MId=o010360100091|Strong=6215 10 רְעוּאֵ֕ל רְעוּאֵל PROPN _ _ 5 conj _ Gloss=Reuel|Ref=GEN_36:10!10|MId=o010360100101|Strong=7467 11 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=GEN_36:10!11|MId=o010360100111|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 12 בָּשְׂמַ֖ת בָּשְׂמַת PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Basemath|Ref=GEN_36:10!12|MId=o010360100121|Strong=1315 13 אֵ֥שֶׁת אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 appos _ Gloss=the.wife|Ref=GEN_36:10!13|MId=o010360100131|Strong=0802 14 עֵשָֽׂו עֵשָׂו PROPN _ _ 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Esau|Ref=GEN_36:10!14|MId=o010360100141|Strong=6215|SpaceAfter=No 15 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=GEN_36:10!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אִלֵּין שְׁמָהַת בְּנֵי עֵשָׂו אֱלִיפַז בַּר עָדָה אִתַּת עֵשָׂו רְעוּאֵל בַּר בָּשְׂמַת אִתַּת עֵשָׂו The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [These are the names of Esau's sons: Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Basemath the wife of Esau.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1130/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1050`. - ← previous: [Genesis 36:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.9/) - next →: [Genesis 36:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.11/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/36/)