--- title: Genesis 36:24 — And these are the children of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah — this is Anah w… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And these are the children of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah — this is Anah who found the hot springs in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. Who acts: these, this, Anah. Genesis 36:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/36/) / 36:24 # Genesis 36:24 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** these, this, Anah · **What happens:** be, find, feed · **To what, where:** children, Anah, asses This is Genesis 36:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, this, Anah — and what happens in the verse to children, Anah, asses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵֽי־צִבְע֖וֹן וְאַיָּ֣ה וַעֲנָ֑ה ה֣וּא עֲנָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר מָצָ֤א אֶת־הַיֵּמִם֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר בִּרְעֹת֥וֹ אֶת־הַחֲמֹרִ֖ים לְצִבְע֥וֹן אָבִֽיו׃ [And these are the children of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah — this is Anah who found the hot springs in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1152/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1064 # text = וְאֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵֽי־צִבְע֖וֹן וְאַיָּ֣ה וַעֲנָ֑ה ה֣וּא עֲנָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר מָצָ֤א אֶת־הַיֵּמִם֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר בִּרְעֹת֥וֹ אֶת־הַחֲמֹרִ֖ים לְצִבְע֥וֹן אָבִֽיו׃ # verse = GEN.36.24 1-2 וְאֵ֥לֶּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_36:24!1|MId=o010360240011|Strong=2050b 2 אֵ֥לֶּה אֵלֶּה PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 0 root _ Gloss=these|Ref=GEN_36:24!1|MId=o010360240012|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 3 בְנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=[were].the.sons|Ref=GEN_36:24!2|MId=o010360240021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 4 צִבְע֖וֹן צִבְעוֹן PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Zibeon|Ref=GEN_36:24!3|MId=o010360240031|Strong=6649 5-6 וְאַיָּ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_36:24!4|MId=o010360240041|Strong=2050b 6 אַיָּ֣ה אַיָּה PROPN _ _ 2 conj _ Gloss=Aiah|Ref=GEN_36:24!4|MId=o010360240042|Strong=0345 7-8 וַעֲנָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_36:24!5|MId=o010360240051|Strong=2050b 8 עֲנָ֑ה עֲנָה PROPN _ _ 6 conj _ Gloss=Anah|Ref=GEN_36:24!5|MId=o010360240052|Strong=6034 9 ה֣וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=GEN_36:24!6|MId=o010360240061|Strong=1931|Type=personal 10 עֲנָ֗ה עֲנָה PROPN _ _ 2 parataxis _ Gloss=[was].Anah|Ref=GEN_36:24!7|MId=o010360240071|Strong=6034 11 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=GEN_36:24!8|MId=o010360240081|Strong=0834|Type=relative 12 מָצָ֤א מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 10 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.found|Ref=GEN_36:24!9|MId=o010360240091|Strong=4672|Frame=A0:010360240071;A1:010360240112;|Type=qatal 13 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_36:24!10|MId=o010360240101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הַיֵּמִם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the.hot|Ref=GEN_36:24!11|MId=o010360240111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 יֵּמִם֙ יֵמִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 obj _ Gloss=springs|Ref=GEN_36:24!11|MId=o010360240112|Strong=3222 16-18 בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=GEN_36:24!12|MId=o010360240121|Strong=0871a 17 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_36:24!12|MId=o010360240121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 מִּדְבָּ֔ר מִדְבָּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=wilderness|Ref=GEN_36:24!12|MId=o010360240122|Strong=4057 19-21 בִּרְעֹת֥וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=GEN_36:24!13|MId=o010360240131|Strong=0871a 20 רְעֹת רָעָה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 12 advcl _ Gloss=he|Ref=GEN_36:24!13|MId=o010360240132|Strong=7462|Frame=A0:010360240133;A1:010360240152;|Type=infinitive_construct 21 ֥וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ Gloss=was.pasturing|Ref=GEN_36:24!13|MId=o010360240133|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 22 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_36:24!14|MId=o010360240141|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 23-24 הַחֲמֹרִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_36:24!15|MId=o010360240151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 חֲמֹרִ֖ים חֲמוֹר NOUN _ Number=Plur 20 obj _ Gloss=donkeys|Ref=GEN_36:24!15|MId=o010360240152|Strong=2543 25-26 לְצִבְע֥וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=GEN_36:24!16|MId=o010360240161|Strong=3807a 26 צִבְע֥וֹן צִבְעוֹן PROPN _ _ 20 obl _ Gloss=Zibeon|Ref=GEN_36:24!16|MId=o010360240162|Strong=6649 27-28 אָבִֽיו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 אָבִֽי אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 appos _ Gloss=father|Ref=GEN_36:24!17|MId=o010360240171|Strong=0001 28 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=GEN_36:24!17|MId=o010360240172|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=GEN_36:24!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | מָצָא *he found* | qatal · qal | עֲנָה *\[was\] Anah* | יֵּמִם *springs* | | | | רְעֹת *he* | infinitive construct · qal | וֹ *was pasturing* | חֲמֹרִים *donkeys* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאִלֵּין בְּנֵי צִבְעוֹן וְאַיָּה וַעֲנָה הוּא עֲנָה דִּי אַשְׁכַּח יָתּ גִּבָּרַיָּא בְּמַדְבְּרָא כַּד הֲוָה רָעֵי יָת חֲמָרַיָּא לְצִבְעוֹן אֲבוּהִי The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And these are the children of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah — this is Anah who found the hot springs in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1152/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1064`. - ← previous: [Genesis 36:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.23/) - next →: [Genesis 36:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.25/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/36/)