--- title: Genesis 36:30 — the chief of Dishon, the chief of Ezer, the chief of Dishan. These a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: the chief of Dishon, the chief of Ezer, the chief of Dishan. These are the chiefs that came of the Horites, according to their chiefs in the land of Seir. Who acts: These, chiefs. Genesis 36:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/36/) / 36:30 # Genesis 36:30 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** These, chiefs · **What happens:** be, come, accord · **To what, where:** chiefs This is Genesis 36:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These, chiefs — and what happens in the verse to chiefs, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אַלּ֥וּף דִּשֹׁ֛ן אַלּ֥וּף אֵ֖צֶר אַלּ֣וּף דִּישָׁ֑ן אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֧י הַחֹרִ֛י לְאַלֻּפֵיהֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ שֵׂעִֽיר׃פ [the chief of Dishon, the chief of Ezer, the chief of Dishan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1158/) [These are the chiefs that came of the Horites, according to their chiefs in the land of Seir.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1159/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1070 # text = אַלּ֥וּף דִּשֹׁ֛ן אַלּ֥וּף אֵ֖צֶר אַלּ֣וּף דִּישָׁ֑ן אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֧י הַחֹרִ֛י לְאַלֻּפֵיהֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ שֵׂעִֽיר׃פ # verse = GEN.36.30 1 אַלּ֥וּף אַלּוּף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=chief|Ref=GEN_36:30!1|MId=o010360300011|Strong=0441 2 דִּשֹׁ֛ן דִּישֹׁון PROPN _ _ 1 appos _ Gloss=Dishon|Ref=GEN_36:30!2|MId=o010360300021|Strong=1787 3 אַלּ֥וּף אַלּוּף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=chief|Ref=GEN_36:30!3|MId=o010360300031|Strong=0441 4 אֵ֖צֶר אֵצֶר PROPN _ _ 3 appos _ Gloss=Ezer|Ref=GEN_36:30!4|MId=o010360300041|Strong=0687 5 אַלּ֣וּף אַלּוּף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=chief|Ref=GEN_36:30!5|MId=o010360300051|Strong=0441 6 דִּישָׁ֑ן דִּישָׁן PROPN _ _ 5 appos _ Gloss=Dishan|Ref=GEN_36:30!6|MId=o010360300061|Strong=1789 7 אֵ֣לֶּה אֵלֶּה PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 8 nsubj _ Gloss=these|Ref=GEN_36:30!7|MId=o010360300071|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 8 אַלּוּפֵ֧י אַלּוּף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 parataxis _ Gloss=[were].the.chiefs|Ref=GEN_36:30!8|MId=o010360300081|Strong=0441 9-10 הַחֹרִ֛י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=GEN_36:30!9|MId=o010360300091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 חֹרִ֛י חֹרִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.Horite[s]|Ref=GEN_36:30!9|MId=o010360300092|Strong=2752|Type=gentilic 11-13 לְאַלֻּפֵיהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_36:30!10|MId=o010360300101|Strong=3807a 12 אַלֻּפֵי אַלּוּף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 obl _ Gloss=chiefs|Ref=GEN_36:30!10|MId=o010360300102|Strong=0441 13 הֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=GEN_36:30!10|MId=o010360300103|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 14-15 בְּאֶ֥רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=GEN_36:30!11|MId=o010360300111|Strong=0871a 15 אֶ֥רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=GEN_36:30!11|MId=o010360300112|Strong=0776 16 שֵׂעִֽיר שֵׂעִיר PROPN _ _ 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Seir|Ref=GEN_36:30!12|MId=o010360300121|Strong=8165|SpaceAfter=No 17 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 16 punct _ Ref=GEN_36:30!12|SpaceAfter=No 18 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 16 punct _ Ref=GEN_36:30!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} רַבָּא דִּשֹׁן רַבָּא אֵצֶר רַבָּא דִישָׁן אִלֵּין רַבְרְבֵי חוֹרָאָה לְרַבְרְבָנֵיהוֹן בְּאַרְעָא דְשֵׂעִיר The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [the chief of Dishon, the chief of Ezer, the chief of Dishan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1158/) 2. [These are the chiefs that came of the Horites, according to their chiefs in the land of Seir.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1159/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1070`. - ← previous: [Genesis 36:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.29/) - next →: [Genesis 36:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.31/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/36/)