--- title: Genesis 41:30 — And there shall arise after them seven years of famine; and all the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And there shall arise after them seven years of famine; and all the plenty shall be forgotten in the land of Egypt; and the famine shall consume the land; Who acts: seven years, famine. Genesis 41:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/41/) / 41:30 # Genesis 41:30 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** seven years, famine · **What happens:** arise, forget, consume · **To what, where:** plenty, land This is Genesis 41:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — seven years, famine — and what happens in the verse to plenty, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְ֠קָמוּ שֶׁ֜בַעשְׁנֵ֤י רָעָב֙ אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ן וְנִשְׁכַּ֥ח כָּל־הַשָּׂבָ֖ע בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וְכִלָּ֥ה הָרָעָ֖ב אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ [And there shall arise after them seven years of famine; and all the plenty shall be forgotten in the land of Egypt; and the famine shall consume the land;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1331/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1225 # text = וְ֠קָמוּ שֶׁ֜בַעשְׁנֵ֤י רָעָב֙ אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ן וְנִשְׁכַּ֥ח כָּל־הַשָּׂבָ֖ע בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וְכִלָּ֥ה הָרָעָ֖ב אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ # verse = GEN.41.30 1-2 וְ֠קָמוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ֠ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_41:30!1|MId=o010410300011|Strong=2050b 2 קָמוּ קוּם VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.will.arise|Ref=GEN_41:30!1|MId=o010410300012|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:010410300031;|Type=weqatal 3-4 שֶׁ֜בַעשְׁנֵ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 שֶׁ֜בַע שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=GEN_41:30!2|MId=o010410300021|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 4 שְׁנֵ֤י שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Dual 2 nsubj _ Gloss=years|Ref=GEN_41:30!3|MId=o010410300031|Strong=8141|Type=cardinal_number 5 רָעָב֙ רָעָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.famine|Ref=GEN_41:30!4|MId=o010410300041|Strong=7458 6-7 אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 אַחֲרֵי אַחַר ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=GEN_41:30!5|MId=o010410300051|Strong=0310 7 הֶ֔ן הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=GEN_41:30!5|MId=o010410300052|Strong=2004|Type=pronominal 8-9 וְנִשְׁכַּ֥ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_41:30!6|MId=o010410300061|Strong=2050b 9 נִשְׁכַּ֥ח שָׁכַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be.forgotten|Ref=GEN_41:30!6|MId=o010410300062|Strong=7911|Frame=A1:010410300082;|Type=weqatal 10 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=GEN_41:30!7|MId=o010410300071|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 הַשָּׂבָ֖ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_41:30!8|MId=o010410300081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 שָּׂבָ֖ע שָׂבָע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=plenty|Ref=GEN_41:30!8|MId=o010410300082|Strong=7647 13-14 בְּאֶ֣רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=GEN_41:30!9|MId=o010410300091|Strong=0871a 14 אֶ֣רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 9 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=GEN_41:30!9|MId=o010410300092|Strong=0776 15 מִצְרָ֑יִם מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=GEN_41:30!10|MId=o010410300101|Strong=4714 16-17 וְכִלָּ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_41:30!11|MId=o010410300111|Strong=2050b 17 כִלָּ֥ה כָּלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.will.destroy|Ref=GEN_41:30!11|MId=o010410300112|Strong=3615|Frame=A0:010410300122;A1:010410300142;|Type=weqatal 18-19 הָרָעָ֖ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_41:30!12|MId=o010410300121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 רָעָ֖ב רָעָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ Gloss=famine|Ref=GEN_41:30!12|MId=o010410300122|Strong=7458 20 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_41:30!13|MId=o010410300131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 21-22 הָאָֽרֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_41:30!14|MId=o010410300141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 אָֽרֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 17 obj _ Gloss=land|Ref=GEN_41:30!14|MId=o010410300142|Strong=0776 23 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=GEN_41:30!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | קָמוּ *they will arise* | weqatal · qal | שְׁנֵי *years* | | | | | נִשְׁכַּח *it will be forgotten* | weqatal · niphal | | שָּׂבָע *plenty* | | | | כִלָּה *it will destroy* | weqatal · piel | רָעָב *famine* | אָֽרֶץ *land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וִיקוּמוּן שְׁבַע שְׁנֵי כַפְנָא בַּתְרֵיהֶן וְיִתִנְשֵׁי כָּל שׂוֹבְעָא בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם וִישֵׁיצֵי כַפְנָא יָת (עַמָּא דְ) אַרְעָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And there shall arise after them seven years of famine; and all the plenty shall be forgotten in the land of Egypt; and the famine shall consume the land;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1331/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1225`. - ← previous: [Genesis 41:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.29/) - next →: [Genesis 41:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.31/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/41/)