--- title: Genesis 41:35 — And let them gather all the food of these good years that come, and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And let them gather all the food of these good years that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh for food in the cities, and let them keep it. Who acts: you, overseers, good years. Genesis 41:35 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.35/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/41/) / 41:35 # Genesis 41:35 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** you, overseers, good years · **What happens:** let, gather, come, lay up, keep · **To what, where:** overseers, food, corn, cities This is Genesis 41:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, overseers, good years — and what happens in the verse to overseers, food, corn, cities, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְיִקְבְּצ֗וּ אֶת־כָּל־אֹ֙כֶל֙ הַשָּׁנִ֣ים הַטֹּבֹ֔ת הַבָּאֹ֖ת הָאֵ֑לֶּה וְיִצְבְּרוּ־בָ֞ר תַּ֧חַת יַד־פַּרְעֹ֛ה אֹ֥כֶל בֶּעָרִ֖ים וְשָׁמָֽרוּ׃ [And let them gather all the food of these good years that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh for food in the cities, and let them keep it.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1336/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1230 # text = וְיִקְבְּצ֗וּ אֶת־כָּל־אֹ֙כֶל֙ הַשָּׁנִ֣ים הַטֹּבֹ֔ת הַבָּאֹ֖ת הָאֵ֑לֶּה וְיִצְבְּרוּ־בָ֞ר תַּ֧חַת יַד־פַּרְעֹ֛ה אֹ֥כֶל בֶּעָרִ֖ים וְשָׁמָֽרוּ׃ # verse = GEN.41.35 1-2 וְיִקְבְּצ֗וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_41:35!1|MId=o010410350011|Strong=2050b 2 יִקְבְּצ֗וּ קָבַץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=let.them.gather|Ref=GEN_41:35!1|MId=o010410350012|Strong=6908|Frame=A0:010410340041;A1:010410350041;|Type=yiqtol 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_41:35!2|MId=o010410350021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=GEN_41:35!3|MId=o010410350031|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 5 אֹ֙כֶל֙ אֹכֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.food|Ref=GEN_41:35!4|MId=o010410350041|Strong=0400 6-7 הַשָּׁנִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=GEN_41:35!5|MId=o010410350051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 שָּׁנִ֣ים שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.years|Ref=GEN_41:35!5|MId=o010410350052|Strong=8141 8-9 הַטֹּבֹ֔ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=GEN_41:35!6|MId=o010410350061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 טֹּבֹ֔ת טוֹב ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 7 amod _ Gloss=good|Ref=GEN_41:35!6|MId=o010410350062|Strong=2896|Type=adjective 10-11 הַבָּאֹ֖ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=[which|Ref=GEN_41:35!7|MId=o010410350071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 בָּאֹ֖ת בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 7 acl:relcl _ Gloss=are].coming|Ref=GEN_41:35!7|MId=o010410350072|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:010410350052;|Type=participle_active 12-13 הָאֵ֑לֶּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=GEN_41:35!8|MId=o010410350081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 אֵ֑לֶּה אֵלֶּה DET _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 7 det _ Gloss=these|Ref=GEN_41:35!8|MId=o010410350082|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 14-15 וְיִצְבְּרוּ־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_41:35!9|MId=o010410350091|Strong=2050b 15 יִצְבְּרוּ־ צָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=let.them.heap.up|Ref=GEN_41:35!9|MId=o010410350092|Strong=6651|Frame=A0:010410340041;A1:010410350101;|Type=yiqtol 16 בָ֞ר בַּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obj _ Gloss=grain|Ref=GEN_41:35!10|MId=o010410350101|Strong=1250 17 תַּ֧חַת תַּחַת NOUN _ _ 15 obl _ Gloss=under|Ref=GEN_41:35!11|MId=o010410350111|Strong=8478 18 יַד־ יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=GEN_41:35!12|MId=o010410350121|Strong=3027|SpaceAfter=No 19 פַּרְעֹ֛ה פַּרְעֹה PROPN _ _ 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Pharaoh|Ref=GEN_41:35!13|MId=o010410350131|Strong=6547 20 אֹ֥כֶל אֹכֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 xcomp _ Gloss=food|Ref=GEN_41:35!14|MId=o010410350141|Strong=0400 21-23 בֶּעָרִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בֶּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=GEN_41:35!15|MId=o010410350151|Strong=0871a 22 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_41:35!15|MId=o010410350151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 עָרִ֖ים עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 15 obl _ Gloss=cities|Ref=GEN_41:35!15|MId=o010410350152|Strong=5892 24-25 וְשָׁמָֽרוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_41:35!16|MId=o010410350161|Strong=2050b 25 שָׁמָֽרוּ שָׁמַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.will.keep.[it]|Ref=GEN_41:35!16|MId=o010410350162|Strong=8104|Frame=A0:010410340041;A1:010410350101;|Type=weqatal 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=GEN_41:35!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִקְבְּצוּ *let them gather* | yiqtol · qal | | אֹכֶל *the food* | | | | בָּאֹת *are\] coming* | participle active · qal | שָּׁנִים *the years* | | | | | יִצְבְּרוּ־ *let them heap up* | yiqtol · qal | | בָר *grain* | | | | שָׁמָֽרוּ *they will keep \[it\]* | weqatal · qal | | בָר *grain* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְיִכְנְשׁוּן יָת כָּל עִיבוּר שְׁנַיָּא טָבָן דְּאָתְיָן הָאִלֵּין וְיִצְבְּרוּן עִיבוּרָא תְּחוֹת יְדָא מְהֵימְנֵי דְפַרְעֹה עִיבוּרָא בְּקִירְוַיָּא וְיִטְּרוּן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And let them gather all the food of these good years that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh for food in the cities, and let them keep it.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1336/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1230`. - ← previous: [Genesis 41:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.34/) - next →: [Genesis 41:36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.36/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/41/)