--- title: Genesis 41:36 — And the food shall be for a store to the land against the seven year… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the food shall be for a store to the land against the seven years of famine, which shall be in the land of Egypt; that the land perish not through the famine.' Who acts: food, famine, land. Genesis 41:36 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every cla --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.36/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/41/) / 41:36 # Genesis 41:36 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** food, famine, land · **What happens:** be, not perish · **To what, where:** land, famine This is Genesis 41:36 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — food, famine, land — and what happens in the verse to land, famine, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָ֨ה הָאֹ֤כֶל לְפִקָּדוֹן֙ לָאָ֔רֶץ לְשֶׁ֙בַע֙ שְׁנֵ֣י הָרָעָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּהְיֶ֖יןָ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וְלֹֽא־תִכָּרֵ֥ת הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּרָעָֽב׃ [And the food shall be for a store to the land against the seven years of famine, which shall be in the land of Egypt; that the land perish not through the famine.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1337/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1231 # text = וְהָיָ֨ה הָאֹ֤כֶל לְפִקָּדוֹן֙ לָאָ֔רֶץ לְשֶׁ֙בַע֙ שְׁנֵ֣י הָרָעָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּהְיֶ֖יןָ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וְלֹֽא־תִכָּרֵ֥ת הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּרָעָֽב׃ # verse = GEN.41.36 1-2 וְהָיָ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_41:36!1|MId=o010410360011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָ֨ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 cop _ Gloss=it.will.become|Ref=GEN_41:36!1|MId=o010410360012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:010410360022;|Type=weqatal 3-4 הָאֹ֤כֶל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_41:36!2|MId=o010410360021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 אֹ֤כֶל אֹכֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=food|Ref=GEN_41:36!2|MId=o010410360022|Strong=0400 5-6 לְפִקָּדוֹן֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(into).a|Ref=GEN_41:36!3|MId=o010410360031|Strong=3807a 6 פִקָּדוֹן֙ פִּקָּדוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=store|Ref=GEN_41:36!3|MId=o010410360032|Strong=6487 7-9 לָאָ֔רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=GEN_41:36!4|MId=o010410360041|Strong=3807a 8 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_41:36!4|MId=o010410360041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 אָ֔רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=land|Ref=GEN_41:36!4|MId=o010410360042|Strong=0776 10-11 לְשֶׁ֙בַע֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=GEN_41:36!5|MId=o010410360051|Strong=3807a 11 שֶׁ֙בַע֙ שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=GEN_41:36!5|MId=o010410360052|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 12 שְׁנֵ֣י שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Dual 6 obl _ Gloss=the.years|Ref=GEN_41:36!6|MId=o010410360061|Strong=8141|Type=cardinal_number 13-14 הָרָעָ֔ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=GEN_41:36!7|MId=o010410360071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 רָעָ֔ב רָעָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=famine|Ref=GEN_41:36!7|MId=o010410360072|Strong=7458 15 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 18 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=GEN_41:36!8|MId=o010410360081|Strong=0834|Type=relative 16 תִּהְיֶ֖יןָ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 18 cop _ Gloss=they.will.be|Ref=GEN_41:36!9|MId=o010410360091|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:010410360061;|Type=yiqtol 17-18 בְּאֶ֣רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=GEN_41:36!10|MId=o010410360101|Strong=0871a 18 אֶ֣רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 12 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=GEN_41:36!10|MId=o010410360102|Strong=0776 19 מִצְרָ֑יִם מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=GEN_41:36!11|MId=o010410360111|Strong=4714 20-21 וְלֹֽא־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_41:36!12|MId=o010410360121|Strong=2050b 21 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 22 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=GEN_41:36!12|MId=o010410360122|Strong=3808|Type=negative 22 תִכָּרֵ֥ת כָּרַת VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be.cut.off|Ref=GEN_41:36!13|MId=o010410360131|Strong=3772|Frame=A1:010410360142;|Type=yiqtol 23-24 הָאָ֖רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_41:36!14|MId=o010410360141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 אָ֖רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ Gloss=land|Ref=GEN_41:36!14|MId=o010410360142|Strong=0776 25-27 בָּרָעָֽב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=GEN_41:36!15|MId=o010410360151|Strong=0871a 26 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_41:36!15|MId=o010410360151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 רָעָֽב רָעָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=famine|Ref=GEN_41:36!15|MId=o010410360152|Strong=7458 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=GEN_41:36!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָיָה *it will become* | weqatal · qal | אֹכֶל *food* | | | | | תִּהְיֶיןָ *they will be* | yiqtol · qal | שְׁנֵי *the years* | | | | | **not** תִכָּרֵת *it will be cut off* | yiqtol · niphal | | אָרֶץ *land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וִיהֵי עִיבוּרָא גְּנִיז (לְעַמָּא דְ) לְאַרְעָא לִשְׁבַע שְׁנֵי כַפְנָא דִּי תְהֶוְיָן בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם וְלָא תִשְׁתֵּיצֵי עַמָּא דְאַרְעָא בְּכַפְנָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the food shall be for a store to the land against the seven years of famine, which shall be in the land of Egypt; that the land perish not through the famine.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1337/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1231`. - ← previous: [Genesis 41:35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.35/) - next →: [Genesis 41:37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.41.37/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/41/)