--- title: Genesis 44:10 — And he said: 'Now also let it be according unto your words: he with… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And he said: 'Now also let it be according unto your words: he with whom it is found shall be my bondman; and ye shall be blameless.' Who acts: lord, ye, your. Genesis 44:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.44.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/44/) / 44:10 # Genesis 44:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** lord, ye, your · **What happens:** say, let, accord, find, be, word · **To what, where:** word, bondman · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Genesis 44:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — lord, ye, your — and what happens in the verse to word, bondman, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֹּ֕אמֶר גַּם־עַתָּ֥ה כְדִבְרֵיכֶ֖ם כֶּן־ה֑וּא אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִמָּצֵ֤א אִתּוֹ֙ יִהְיֶה־לִּ֣י עָ֔בֶד וְאַתֶּ֖ם תִּהְי֥וּ נְקִיִּֽם׃ [And he said: 'Now also let it be according unto your words: he with whom it is found shall be my bondman; and ye shall be blameless.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1448/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1334 # text = וַיֹּ֕אמֶר גַּם־עַתָּ֥ה כְדִבְרֵיכֶ֖ם כֶּן־ה֑וּא אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִמָּצֵ֤א אִתּוֹ֙ יִהְיֶה־לִּ֣י עָ֔בֶד וְאַתֶּ֖ם תִּהְי֥וּ נְקִיִּֽם׃ # verse = GEN.44.10 1-2 וַיֹּ֕אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_44:10!1|MId=o010440100011|Strong=2050b 2 יֹּ֕אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=GEN_44:10!1|MId=o010440100012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:010440040111;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 גַּם־ גַּם ADV _ _ 4 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=GEN_44:10!2|MId=o010440100021|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation|SpaceAfter=No 4 עַתָּ֥ה עַתָּה ADV _ _ 8 advmod _ Gloss=now|Ref=GEN_44:10!3|MId=o010440100031|Strong=6258 5-7 כְדִבְרֵיכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 כְ כְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=GEN_44:10!4|MId=o010440100041|Strong=3509a 6 דִבְרֵי דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 obl _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_44:10!4|MId=o010440100042|Strong=1697 7 כֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.words|Ref=GEN_44:10!4|MId=o010440100043|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 8 כֶּן־ כֵּן ADV _ _ 2 ccomp _ Gloss=[will.be].so|Ref=GEN_44:10!5|MId=o010440100051|Strong=3651|SpaceAfter=No 9 ה֑וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=GEN_44:10!6|MId=o010440100061|Strong=1931|Type=personal 10 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=[anyone].whom|Ref=GEN_44:10!7|MId=o010440100071|Strong=0834|Type=relative 11 יִמָּצֵ֤א מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 17 nsubj _ Gloss=it.is.found|Ref=GEN_44:10!8|MId=o010440100081|Strong=4672|Frame=A1:010440020021;|Type=yiqtol 12-13 אִתּוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=GEN_44:10!9|MId=o010440100091|Strong=0854 13 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=GEN_44:10!9|MId=o010440100092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 14 יִהְיֶה־ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 17 cop _ Gloss=he.will.be|Ref=GEN_44:10!10|MId=o010440100101|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:010440100081;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 לִּ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 לּ לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_44:10!11|MId=o010440100111|Strong=3807a 16 ִ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=GEN_44:10!11|MId=o010440100112|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 17 עָ֔בֶד עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 parataxis _ Gloss=a.slave|Ref=GEN_44:10!12|MId=o010440100121|Strong=5650 18-19 וְאַתֶּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_44:10!13|MId=o010440100131|Strong=2050b 19 אַתֶּ֖ם אַתֶּם PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=GEN_44:10!13|MId=o010440100132|Strong=0859a|Type=personal 20 תִּהְי֥וּ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 21 cop _ Gloss=you.will.be|Ref=GEN_44:10!14|MId=o010440100141|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:010440100132;|Type=yiqtol 21 נְקִיִּֽם נָקִי ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 conj _ Gloss=innocent|Ref=GEN_44:10!15|MId=o010440100151|Strong=5355|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No 22 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 21 punct _ Ref=GEN_44:10!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | יִמָּצֵא *it is found* | yiqtol · niphal | | | | | | יִהְיֶה־ *he will be* | yiqtol · qal | יִמָּצֵא *it is found* | | | | | תִּהְיוּ *you will be* | yiqtol · qal | אַתֶּם *you* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וַאֲמַר אַף כְּעַן כְּפִתְגָּמֵיכוֹן כֶּן הוּא דִּי יִשְׁתְּכַח עִמֵּהּ יְהֵי לִי עַבְדָּא וְאַתּוּן תְּהוֹן זַכָּאִין The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And he said: 'Now also let it be according unto your words: he with whom it is found shall be my bondman; and ye shall be blameless.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1448/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1334`. - ← previous: [Genesis 44:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.44.9/) - next →: [Genesis 44:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.44.11/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/44/)