--- title: Genesis 45:10 — And thou shalt dwell in the land of Goshen, and thou shalt be near u… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And thou shalt dwell in the land of Goshen, and thou shalt be near unto me, thou, and thy children, and thy children's children, and thy flocks, and thy herds, and all that thou hast; Who acts: thou. Genesis 45:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of eve --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.45.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/45/) / 45:10 # Genesis 45:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** thou · **What happens:** dwell, be, have · **To what, where:** land This is Genesis 45:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֣ בְאֶֽרֶץ־גֹּ֗שֶׁן וְהָיִ֤יתָ קָרוֹב֙ אֵלַ֔י אַתָּ֕ה וּבָנֶ֖יךָ וּבְנֵ֣י בָנֶ֑יךָ וְצֹאנְךָ֥ וּבְקָרְךָ֖ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ׃ [And thou shalt dwell in the land of Goshen, and thou shalt be near unto me, thou, and thy children, and thy children's children, and thy flocks, and thy herds, and all that thou hast;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1484/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1368 # text = וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֣ בְאֶֽרֶץ־גֹּ֗שֶׁן וְהָיִ֤יתָ קָרוֹב֙ אֵלַ֔י אַתָּ֕ה וּבָנֶ֖יךָ וּבְנֵ֣י בָנֶ֑יךָ וְצֹאנְךָ֥ וּבְקָרְךָ֖ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ׃ # verse = GEN.45.10 1-2 וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֣ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_45:10!1|MId=o010450100011|Strong=2050b 2 יָשַׁבְתָּ֣ יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.dwell|Ref=GEN_45:10!1|MId=o010450100012|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:010450090041;|Type=weqatal 3-4 בְאֶֽרֶץ־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=GEN_45:10!2|MId=o010450100021|Strong=0871a 4 אֶֽרֶץ־ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=GEN_45:10!2|MId=o010450100022|Strong=0776 5 גֹּ֗שֶׁן גֹּשֶׁן PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Goshen|Ref=GEN_45:10!3|MId=o010450100031|Strong=1657 6-7 וְהָיִ֤יתָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_45:10!4|MId=o010450100041|Strong=2050b 7 הָיִ֤יתָ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 8 cop _ Gloss=you.will.be|Ref=GEN_45:10!4|MId=o010450100042|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:010450100071;010450100082;010450100092;010450100112;010450100122;010450100132;|Type=weqatal 8 קָרוֹב֙ קָרֹוב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=near|Ref=GEN_45:10!5|MId=o010450100051|Strong=7138|Type=adjective 9-10 אֵלַ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 אֵל אֶל ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_45:10!6|MId=o010450100061|Strong=0413 10 ַ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=GEN_45:10!6|MId=o010450100062|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 11 אַתָּ֕ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=GEN_45:10!7|MId=o010450100071|Strong=0859|Type=personal 12-14 וּבָנֶ֖יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_45:10!8|MId=o010450100081|Strong=2050b 13 בָנֶ֖י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=children|Ref=GEN_45:10!8|MId=o010450100082|Strong=1121 14 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=GEN_45:10!8|MId=o010450100083|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 15-16 וּבְנֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_45:10!9|MId=o010450100091|Strong=2050b 16 בְנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=the.children|Ref=GEN_45:10!9|MId=o010450100092|Strong=1121 17-18 בָנֶ֑יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בָנֶ֑י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.children|Ref=GEN_45:10!10|MId=o010450100101|Strong=1121 18 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=GEN_45:10!10|MId=o010450100102|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 19-21 וְצֹאנְךָ֥ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_45:10!11|MId=o010450100111|Strong=2050b 20 צֹאנ צֹאן NOUN _ Number=Sing 11 conj _ Gloss=sheep|Ref=GEN_45:10!11|MId=o010450100112|Strong=6629 21 ְךָ֥ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=GEN_45:10!11|MId=o010450100113|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 22-24 וּבְקָרְךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_45:10!12|MId=o010450100121|Strong=2050b 23 בְקָר בָּקָר NOUN _ Number=Sing 11 conj _ Gloss=cattle|Ref=GEN_45:10!12|MId=o010450100122|Strong=1241 24 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=GEN_45:10!12|MId=o010450100123|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 25-26 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_45:10!13|MId=o010450100131|Strong=2050b 26 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=GEN_45:10!13|MId=o010450100132|Strong=3605 27 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 29 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=GEN_45:10!14|MId=o010450100141|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 28-29 לָֽךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 ל לְ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=[belongs].to|Ref=GEN_45:10!15|MId=o010450100151|Strong=3807a 29 ָֽךְ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you|Ref=GEN_45:10!15|MId=o010450100152|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=GEN_45:10!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָשַׁבְתָּ *you will dwell* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | הָיִיתָ *you will be* | weqatal · qal | אַתָּה *you* + בָנֶי *children* + בְנֵי *the children* + צֹאנ *sheep* + בְקָר *cattle* + כָל־ *all* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתֵתֵב בְּאַרְעָא דְגשֶׁן וּתְהֵי קָרִיב לִי אַתְּ וּבְנָיךְ וּבְנֵי בְנָיךְ וְעָנָךְ וְתוֹרָךְ וְכָל דִּי לָךְ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And thou shalt dwell in the land of Goshen, and thou shalt be near unto me, thou, and thy children, and thy children's children, and thy flocks, and thy herds, and all that thou hast;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1484/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1368`. - ← previous: [Genesis 45:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.45.9/) - next →: [Genesis 45:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.45.11/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/45/)