--- title: Genesis 46:5 — And Jacob rose up from Beer-sheba; and the sons of Israel carried Ja… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Jacob rose up from Beer-sheba; and the sons of Israel carried Jacob their father, and their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him. Who acts: Jacob, sons, Pharaoh. Genesis 46:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatic --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.46.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 46](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/46/) / 46:5 # Genesis 46:5 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** Jacob, sons, Pharaoh · **What happens:** rise up, carry, send · **To what, where:** Beer sheba, Jacob, wagons, Pharaoh This is Genesis 46:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jacob, sons, Pharaoh — and what happens in the verse to Beer sheba, Jacob, wagons, Pharaoh, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּ֥קָם יַעֲקֹ֖ב מִבְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע וַיִּשְׂא֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־יַעֲקֹ֣ב אֲבִיהֶ֗ם וְאֶת־טַפָּם֙ וְאֶת־נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם בָּעֲגָל֕וֹת אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח פַּרְעֹ֖ה לָשֵׂ֥את אֹתֽוֹ׃ [And Jacob rose up from Beer-sheba; and the sons of Israel carried Jacob their father, and their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1507/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1391 # text = וַיָּ֥קָם יַעֲקֹ֖ב מִבְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע וַיִּשְׂא֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־יַעֲקֹ֣ב אֲבִיהֶ֗ם וְאֶת־טַפָּם֙ וְאֶת־נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם בָּעֲגָל֕וֹת אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח פַּרְעֹ֖ה לָשֵׂ֥את אֹתֽוֹ׃ # verse = GEN.46.5 1-2 וַיָּ֥קָם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_46:5!1|MId=o010460050011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּ֥קָם קוּם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.arose|Ref=GEN_46:5!1|MId=o010460050012|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:010460050021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 יַעֲקֹ֖ב יַעֲקֹב PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Jacob|Ref=GEN_46:5!2|MId=o010460050021|Strong=3290 4-5 מִבְּאֵ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=GEN_46:5!3|MId=o010460050031|Strong=4480 5 בְּאֵ֣ר בְּאֵר PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Beer|Ref=GEN_46:5!3|MId=o010460050032 6 שָׁ֑בַע _ PROPN _ _ 5 flat:name _ Ref=GEN_46:5!3 7 בְּאֵ֣ר שֶׁבַע PROPN _ _ 5 nmod _ Gloss=Sheba|Ref=GEN_46:5!4|MId=o010460050041 8 שָׁ֑בַע _ PROPN _ _ 7 flat:name _ Ref=GEN_46:5!4 9-10 וַיִּשְׂא֨וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_46:5!5|MId=o010460050051|Strong=2050b 10 יִּשְׂא֨וּ נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.carried|Ref=GEN_46:5!5|MId=o010460050052|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:010460050051;A1:010460050081;010460050111;010460050131;|Type=wayyiqtol 11 בְנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 nsubj _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=GEN_46:5!6|MId=o010460050061|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 12 יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=GEN_46:5!7|MId=o010460050071|Strong=3478 13 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_46:5!8|MId=o010460050081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 14 יַעֲקֹ֣ב יַעֲקֹב PROPN _ _ 10 obj _ Gloss=Jacob|Ref=GEN_46:5!9|MId=o010460050091|Strong=3290 15-16 אֲבִיהֶ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 אֲבִי אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 appos _ Gloss=father|Ref=GEN_46:5!10|MId=o010460050101|Strong=0001 16 הֶ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=GEN_46:5!10|MId=o010460050102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 17-18 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_46:5!11|MId=o010460050111|Strong=2050b 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_46:5!11|MId=o010460050112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 19-20 טַפָּם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 טַפּ טַף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=one[s]|Ref=GEN_46:5!12|MId=o010460050121|Strong=2945 20 ָם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their.little|Ref=GEN_46:5!12|MId=o010460050122|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 21-22 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_46:5!13|MId=o010460050131|Strong=2050b 22 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_46:5!13|MId=o010460050132|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 23-24 נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 נְשֵׁי אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 14 conj _ Gloss=wives|Ref=GEN_46:5!14|MId=o010460050141|Strong=0802 24 הֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=GEN_46:5!14|MId=o010460050142|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 25-27 בָּעֲגָל֕וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=GEN_46:5!15|MId=o010460050151|Strong=0871a 26 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_46:5!15|MId=o010460050151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 עֲגָל֕וֹת עֲגָלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 10 obl _ Gloss=carts|Ref=GEN_46:5!15|MId=o010460050152|Strong=5699 28 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 29 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=GEN_46:5!16|MId=o010460050161|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 29 שָׁלַ֥ח שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 27 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.sent|Ref=GEN_46:5!17|MId=o010460050171|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:010460050171;A1:010460050143;|Type=qatal 30 פַּרְעֹ֖ה פַּרְעֹה PROPN _ _ 29 nsubj _ Gloss=Pharaoh|Ref=GEN_46:5!18|MId=o010460050181|Strong=6547 31-32 לָשֵׂ֥את _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_46:5!19|MId=o010460050191|Strong=3807a 32 שֵׂ֥את נָשָׂא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 29 advcl _ Gloss=carry|Ref=GEN_46:5!19|MId=o010460050192|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:010460050143;A1:010460050192;|Type=infinitive_construct 33-34 אֹתֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=|Ref=GEN_46:5!20|MId=o010460050201|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 34 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 obj _ Gloss=him|Ref=GEN_46:5!20|MId=o010460050202|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 35 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=GEN_46:5!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּקָם *he arose* | wayyiqtol · qal | יַעֲקֹב *Jacob* | | | | | יִּשְׂאוּ *they carried* | wayyiqtol · qal | וַ *and* | אֶת־ *(et)* + וְ *and* + וְ *and* | | | | שָׁלַח *he had sent* | qatal · qal | שָׁלַח *he had sent* | | | | | שֵׂאת *carry* | infinitive construct · qal | | שֵׂאת *carry* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְקָם יַעֲקֹב מִבְּאֵרָא דְשָׁבַע וּנְטָלוּ בְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל יָת יַעֲקֹב אֲבוּהוֹן וְיָת טַפְלְהוֹן וְיָת נְשֵׁיהוֹן בַּעֲגַלְתָּא דִּי שְׁלַח פַּרְעֹה לְמִטַּל יָתֵהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Jacob rose up from Beer-sheba; and the sons of Israel carried Jacob their father, and their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1507/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1391`. - ← previous: [Genesis 46:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.46.4/) - next →: [Genesis 46:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.46.6/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 46](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/46/)