--- title: Genesis 47:22 — Only the land of the priests bought he not, for the priests had a po… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Only the land of the priests bought he not, for the priests had a portion from Pharaoh, and did eat their portion which Pharaoh gave them; wherefore they sold not their land. Who acts: land, priests, Pharaoh. Genesis 47:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmati --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.47.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 47](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/47/) / 47:22 # Genesis 47:22 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** land, priests, Pharaoh · **What happens:** not buy, have, eat, give, not sell · **To what, where:** land, portion, Pharaoh, priests This is Genesis 47:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — land, priests, Pharaoh — and what happens in the verse to land, portion, Pharaoh, priests, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. רַ֛ק אַדְמַ֥ת הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים לֹ֣א קָנָ֑ה כִּי֩ חֹ֨ק לַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים מֵאֵ֣ת פַּרְעֹ֗ה וְאָֽכְל֤וּ אֶת־חֻקָּם֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֤ן לָהֶם֙ פַּרְעֹ֔ה עַל־כֵּ֕ן לֹ֥א מָכְר֖וּ אֶת־אַדְמָתָֽם׃ [Only the land of the priests bought he not, for the priests had a portion from Pharaoh, and did eat their portion which Pharaoh gave them; wherefore they sold not their land.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1563/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:1442 # text = רַ֛ק אַדְמַ֥ת הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים לֹ֣א קָנָ֑ה כִּי֩ חֹ֨ק לַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים מֵאֵ֣ת פַּרְעֹ֗ה וְאָֽכְל֤וּ אֶת־חֻקָּם֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֤ן לָהֶם֙ פַּרְעֹ֔ה עַל־כֵּ֕ן לֹ֥א מָכְר֖וּ אֶת־אַדְמָתָֽם׃ # verse = GEN.47.22 1 רַ֛ק רַק ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=only|Ref=GEN_47:22!1|MId=o010470220011|Strong=7535|Type=affirmation 2 אַדְמַ֥ת אֲדָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 obj _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=GEN_47:22!2|MId=o010470220021|Strong=0127 3-4 הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=GEN_47:22!3|MId=o010470220031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 כֹּהֲנִ֖ים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.priests|Ref=GEN_47:22!3|MId=o010470220032|Strong=3548 5 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 6 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=GEN_47:22!4|MId=o010470220041|Strong=3808|Type=negative 6 קָנָ֑ה קָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.bought|Ref=GEN_47:22!5|MId=o010470220051|Strong=7069|Frame=A0:010470200021;A1:010470220021;|Type=qatal 7 כִּי֩ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 14 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=GEN_47:22!6|MId=o010470220061|Strong=3588 8 חֹ֨ק חֹק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ Gloss=an.allowance|Ref=GEN_47:22!7|MId=o010470220071|Strong=2706 9-11 לַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=[belonged].to|Ref=GEN_47:22!8|MId=o010470220081|Strong=3807a 10 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_47:22!8|MId=o010470220081ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 כֹּהֲנִ֜ים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 nmod _ Gloss=priests|Ref=GEN_47:22!8|MId=o010470220082|Strong=3548 12-13 מֵאֵ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=GEN_47:22!9|MId=o010470220091|Strong=4480 13 אֵ֣ת אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=GEN_47:22!9|MId=o010470220092|Strong=0854 14 פַּרְעֹ֗ה פַּרְעֹה PROPN _ _ 6 advcl _ Gloss=Pharaoh|Ref=GEN_47:22!10|MId=o010470220101|Strong=6547 15-16 וְאָֽכְל֤וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_47:22!11|MId=o010470220111|Strong=2050b 16 אָֽכְל֤וּ אָכַל VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=they.eat|Ref=GEN_47:22!11|MId=o010470220112|Strong=0398|Frame=A0:010470220083;A1:010470220131;|Type=qatal 17 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_47:22!12|MId=o010470220121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 18-19 חֻקָּם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 חֻקּ חֹק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obj _ Gloss=allowance|Ref=GEN_47:22!13|MId=o010470220131|Strong=2706 19 ָם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=GEN_47:22!13|MId=o010470220132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 20 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=GEN_47:22!14|MId=o010470220141|Strong=0834|Type=relative 21 נָתַ֤ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 18 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.gave|Ref=GEN_47:22!15|MId=o010470220151|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:010470220171;A1:010470220131;|Type=qatal 22-23 לָהֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 ל לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=GEN_47:22!16|MId=o010470220161|Strong=3807a 23 ָהֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=GEN_47:22!16|MId=o010470220162|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 24 פַּרְעֹ֔ה פַּרְעֹה PROPN _ _ 21 nsubj _ Gloss=Pharaoh|Ref=GEN_47:22!17|MId=o010470220171|Strong=6547 25 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=GEN_47:22!18|MId=o010470220181|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 26 כֵּ֕ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 6 conj _ Gloss=|Ref=GEN_47:22!19|MId=o010470220191|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative 27 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 28 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=GEN_47:22!20|MId=o010470220201|Strong=3808|Type=negative 28 מָכְר֖וּ מָכַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 6 parataxis _ Gloss=they.sold|Ref=GEN_47:22!21|MId=o010470220211|Strong=4376|Frame=A0:010470220083;A1:010470220231;|Type=qatal 29 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=GEN_47:22!22|MId=o010470220221|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 30-31 אַדְמָתָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 אַדְמָת אֲדָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 28 obj _ Gloss=land|Ref=GEN_47:22!23|MId=o010470220231|Strong=0127 31 ָֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=GEN_47:22!23|MId=o010470220232|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=GEN_47:22!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** קָנָה *he bought* | qatal · qal | | אַדְמַת *the land* | | | | אָֽכְלוּ *they eat* | qatal · qal | | חֻקּ *allowance* | | | | נָתַן *he gave* | qatal · qal | פַּרְעֹה *Pharaoh* | חֻקּ *allowance* | | | | **not** מָכְרוּ *they sold* | qatal · qal | | אַדְמָת *land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} לְחוֹד אַרְעָא דְכֻמָּרַיָּא לָא זַבִּין אֲרֵי חֳלָקָא לְכֻמָּרַיָּא מִלְּוַת פַּרְעֹה וְאָכְלִין יָת חֳלָקְהוֹן דִּי יְהַב לְהוֹן פַּרְעֹה עַל כֵּן לָא זַבִּינוּ יָת אַרְעֲהוֹן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Only the land of the priests bought he not, for the priests had a portion from Pharaoh, and did eat their portion which Pharaoh gave them; wherefore they sold not their land.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1563/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:1442`. - ← previous: [Genesis 47:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.47.21/) - next →: [Genesis 47:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.47.23/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 47](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/47/)