--- title: Genesis 7:13 — In the selfsame day entered Noah, and Shem, and Ham, and Japheth, th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: In the selfsame day entered Noah, and Shem, and Ham, and Japheth, the sons of Noah, and Noah's wife, and the three wives of his sons with them, into the ark; Who acts: Noah. Genesis 7:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.7.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/7/) / 7:13 # Genesis 7:13 בְּרֵאשִׁית **Who acts:** Noah · **What happens:** enter · **To what, where:** ark This is Genesis 7:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Noah — and what happens in the verse to ark, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בְּעֶ֨צֶם הַיּ֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ בָּ֣א נֹ֔חַ וְשֵׁם־וְחָ֥ם וָיֶ֖פֶת בְּנֵי־נֹ֑חַ וְאֵ֣שֶׁת נֹ֗חַ וּשְׁלֹ֧שֶׁת נְשֵֽׁי־בָנָ֛יו אִתָּ֖ם אֶל־הַתֵּבָֽה׃ [In the selfsame day entered Noah, and Shem, and Ham, and Japheth, the sons of Noah, and Noah's wife, and the three wives of his sons with them, into the ark;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.184/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:GEN:172 # text = בְּעֶ֨צֶם הַיּ֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ בָּ֣א נֹ֔חַ וְשֵׁם־וְחָ֥ם וָיֶ֖פֶת בְּנֵי־נֹ֑חַ וְאֵ֣שֶׁת נֹ֗חַ וּשְׁלֹ֧שֶׁת נְשֵֽׁי־בָנָ֛יו אִתָּ֖ם אֶל־הַתֵּבָֽה׃ # verse = GEN.7.13 1-2 בְּעֶ֨צֶם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=GEN_7:13!1|MId=o010070130011|Strong=0871a 2 עֶ֨צֶם עֶצֶם NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=the.substance|Ref=GEN_7:13!1|MId=o010070130012|Strong=6106 3-4 הַיּ֤וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=GEN_7:13!2|MId=o010070130021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 יּ֤וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.day|Ref=GEN_7:13!2|MId=o010070130022|Strong=3117 5-6 הַזֶּה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=GEN_7:13!3|MId=o010070130031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 זֶּה֙ זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 4 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=GEN_7:13!3|MId=o010070130032|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 7 בָּ֣א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.went|Ref=GEN_7:13!4|MId=o010070130041|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:010070130051;010070130062;010070130072;010070130082;010070130112;010070130141;|Type=qatal 8 נֹ֔חַ נֹחַ PROPN _ _ 7 nsubj _ Gloss=Noah|Ref=GEN_7:13!5|MId=o010070130051|Strong=5146 9-10 וְשֵׁם־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_7:13!6|MId=o010070130061|Strong=2050b 10 שֵׁם־ שֵׁם PROPN _ _ 8 conj _ Gloss=Shem|Ref=GEN_7:13!6|MId=o010070130062|Strong=8035 11-12 וְחָ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_7:13!7|MId=o010070130071|Strong=2050b 12 חָ֥ם חָם PROPN _ _ 10 conj _ Gloss=Ham|Ref=GEN_7:13!7|MId=o010070130072|Strong=2526 13-14 וָיֶ֖פֶת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_7:13!8|MId=o010070130081|Strong=2050b 14 יֶ֖פֶת יֶפֶת PROPN _ _ 10 conj _ Gloss=Japheth|Ref=GEN_7:13!8|MId=o010070130082|Strong=3315 15 בְּנֵי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 appos _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=GEN_7:13!9|MId=o010070130091|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 16 נֹ֑חַ נֹחַ PROPN _ _ 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Noah|Ref=GEN_7:13!10|MId=o010070130101|Strong=5146 17-18 וְאֵ֣שֶׁת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_7:13!11|MId=o010070130111|Strong=2050b 18 אֵ֣שֶׁת אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=the.wife|Ref=GEN_7:13!11|MId=o010070130112|Strong=0802 19 נֹ֗חַ נֹחַ PROPN _ _ 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Noah|Ref=GEN_7:13!12|MId=o010070130121|Strong=5146 20-21 וּשְׁלֹ֧שֶׁת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=GEN_7:13!13|MId=o010070130131|Strong=2050b 21 שְׁלֹ֧שֶׁת שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 nummod _ Gloss=the.three|Ref=GEN_7:13!13|MId=o010070130132|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number 22 נְשֵֽׁי־ אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 conj _ Gloss=the.wives|Ref=GEN_7:13!14|MId=o010070130141|Strong=0802|SpaceAfter=No 23-24 בָנָ֛יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 בָנָ֛י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 appos _ Gloss=his.sons|Ref=GEN_7:13!15|MId=o010070130151|Strong=1121 24 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=GEN_7:13!15|MId=o010070130152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 25-26 אִתָּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=GEN_7:13!16|MId=o010070130161|Strong=0854 26 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod _ Gloss=them|Ref=GEN_7:13!16|MId=o010070130162|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 27 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=GEN_7:13!17|MId=o010070130171|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 28-29 הַתֵּבָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=GEN_7:13!18|MId=o010070130181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 תֵּבָֽה תֵּבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=ark|Ref=GEN_7:13!18|MId=o010070130182|Strong=8392 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=GEN_7:13!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | בָּא *he went* | qatal · qal | נֹחַ *Noah* + שֵׁם־ *Shem* + חָם *Ham* + יֶפֶת *Japheth* + אֵשֶׁת *the wife* + נְשֵֽׁי־ *the wives* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} בִּכְרַן יוֹמָא הָדֵין עָאל נֹחַ וְשֵׁם וְחָם וָיֶפֶת בְּנֵי נֹחַ וְאִתַּת נֹחַ וּתְלָתָא נְשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמְהוֹן לְתֵבוֹתָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [In the selfsame day entered Noah, and Shem, and Ham, and Japheth, the sons of Noah, and Noah's wife, and the three wives of his sons with them, into the ark;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.184/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:GEN:172`. - ← previous: [Genesis 7:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.7.12/) - next →: [Genesis 7:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.7.14/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/7/)