--- title: Leviticus 1:16 — And he shall take away its crop with the feathers thereof, and cast… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And he shall take away its crop with the feathers thereof, and cast it beside the altar on the east part, in the place of the ashes. Who acts: Aaron. Leviticus 1:16 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.1.16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/1/) / 1:16 # Leviticus 1:16 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** Aaron · **What happens:** take away, cast · **To what, where:** crop, offering, altar This is Leviticus 1:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Aaron — and what happens in the verse to crop, offering, altar, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהֵסִ֥יר אֶת־מֻרְאָת֖וֹ בְּנֹצָתָ֑הּ וְהִשְׁלִ֨יךְ אֹתָ֜הּ אֵ֤צֶל הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ קֵ֔דְמָה אֶל־מְק֖וֹם הַדָּֽשֶׁן׃ [And he shall take away its crop with the feathers thereof, and cast it beside the altar on the east part, in the place of the ashes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.15/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:15 # text = וְהֵסִ֥יר אֶת־מֻרְאָת֖וֹ בְּנֹצָתָ֑הּ וְהִשְׁלִ֨יךְ אֹתָ֜הּ אֵ֤צֶל הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ קֵ֔דְמָה אֶל־מְק֖וֹם הַדָּֽשֶׁן׃ # verse = LEV.1.16 1-2 וְהֵסִ֥יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_1:16!1|MId=o030010160011|Strong=2050b 2 הֵסִ֥יר סוּר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.remove|Ref=LEV_1:16!1|MId=o030010160012|Strong=5493|Frame=AA:030010150022;A0:030010160031;|Type=weqatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_1:16!2|MId=o030010160021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 מֻרְאָת֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 מֻרְאָת מֻרְאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=craw|Ref=LEV_1:16!3|MId=o030010160031|Strong=4760 5 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=LEV_1:16!3|MId=o030010160032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 6-8 בְּנֹצָתָ֑הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_1:16!4|MId=o030010160041|Strong=0871a 7 נֹצָת נֹצָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=feather[s]|Ref=LEV_1:16!4|MId=o030010160042|Strong=5133 8 ָ֑הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=LEV_1:16!4|MId=o030010160043|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 9-10 וְהִשְׁלִ֨יךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_1:16!5|MId=o030010160051|Strong=2050b 10 הִשְׁלִ֨יךְ שָׁלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.throw|Ref=LEV_1:16!5|MId=o030010160052|Strong=7993|Frame=AA:030010150022;A0:030010160062;|Type=weqatal 11-12 אֹתָ֜הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=|Ref=LEV_1:16!6|MId=o030010160061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 12 ָ֜הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_1:16!6|MId=o030010160062|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 13 אֵ֤צֶל אֵצֶל ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=beside|Ref=LEV_1:16!7|MId=o030010160071|Strong=0681 14-15 הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_1:16!8|MId=o030010160081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 מִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=altar|Ref=LEV_1:16!8|MId=o030010160082|Strong=4196 16-17 קֵ֔דְמָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 קֵ֔דְמ קֵדֶם ADV _ _ 10 advmod _ Gloss=eastward|Ref=LEV_1:16!9|MId=o030010160091|Strong=6924a 17 ָה ה X _ _ 16 nmod _ Gloss=|Ref=LEV_1:16!9|MId=o030010160092|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 18 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_1:16!10|MId=o030010160101|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 19 מְק֖וֹם מָקוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=the.place|Ref=LEV_1:16!11|MId=o030010160111|Strong=4725 20-21 הַדָּֽשֶׁן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_1:16!12|MId=o030010160121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 דָּֽשֶׁן דֶּשֶׁן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.fatty.ash|Ref=LEV_1:16!12|MId=o030010160122|Strong=1880 22 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 21 punct _ Ref=LEV_1:16!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֵסִיר *he will remove* | weqatal · hiphil | מֻרְאָת *craw* | | | | | הִשְׁלִיךְ *he will throw* | weqatal · hiphil | ָהּ *it* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְיַעֲדֵי יָת זְפָקֵיהּ בְּאוּכְלֵיהּ וְיִרְמֵי יָתַהּ לִסְטַר מַדְבְּחָא קִידוּמָא לַאֲתַר דְמוֹשְׁדִין קִטְמָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And he shall take away its crop with the feathers thereof, and cast it beside the altar on the east part, in the place of the ashes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.15/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:15`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 1:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.1.15/) - next →: [Leviticus 1:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.1.17/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/1/)