--- title: Leviticus 10:16 — And Moses diligently inquired for the goat of the sin-offering, and,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Moses diligently inquired for the goat of the sin-offering, and, behold, it was burnt; and he was angry with Eleazar and with Ithamar, the sons of Aaron that were left, saying: Who acts: Moses. Leviticus 10:16 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of eve --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.10.16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/10/) / 10:16 # Leviticus 10:16 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** Moses · **What happens:** inquire, burn, be, leave, say · **To what, where:** offering, sons · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Leviticus 10:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses — and what happens in the verse to offering, sons, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׂעִ֣יר הַֽחַטָּ֗את דָּרֹ֥שׁ דָּרַ֛שׁ מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֣ה שֹׂרָ֑ף וַ֠יִּקְצֹף עַל־אֶלְעָזָ֤ר וְעַל־אִֽיתָמָר֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן הַנּוֹתָרִ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר׃ [And Moses diligently inquired for the goat of the sin-offering, and, behold, it was burnt; and he was angry with Eleazar and with Ithamar, the sons of Aaron that were left, saying:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.250/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:247 # text = וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׂעִ֣יר הַֽחַטָּ֗את דָּרֹ֥שׁ דָּרַ֛שׁ מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֣ה שֹׂרָ֑ף וַ֠יִּקְצֹף עַל־אֶלְעָזָ֤ר וְעַל־אִֽיתָמָר֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן הַנּוֹתָרִ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר׃ # verse = LEV.10.16 1-2 וְאֵ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_10:16!1|MId=o030100160011|Strong=2050b 2 אֵ֣ת אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_10:16!1|MId=o030100160012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 3 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ Ref=LEV_10:16!1 4 שְׂעִ֣יר שָׂעִיר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obj _ Gloss=the.male.goat|Ref=LEV_10:16!2|MId=o030100160021|Strong=8163a 5-6 הַֽחַטָּ֗את _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_10:16!3|MId=o030100160031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 חַטָּ֗את חַטָּאת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.sin.offering|Ref=LEV_10:16!3|MId=o030100160032|Strong=2403 7 דָּרֹ֥שׁ דָּרַשׁ VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 8 obl:npmod _ Gloss=diligently.(seek)|Ref=LEV_10:16!4|MId=o030100160041|Strong=1875|Type=infinitive_absolute 8 דָּרַ֛שׁ דָּרַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.sought|Ref=LEV_10:16!5|MId=o030100160051|Strong=1875|Frame=A1:030100160021;A0:030100160061;|Type=qatal 9 מֹשֶׁ֖ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 8 nsubj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=LEV_10:16!6|MId=o030100160061|Strong=4872 10-11 וְהִנֵּ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_10:16!7|MId=o030100160071|Strong=2050b 11 הִנֵּ֣ה הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 12 discourse _ Gloss=there!|Ref=LEV_10:16!7|MId=o030100160072|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 12 שֹׂרָ֑ף שָׂרַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 conj _ Gloss=it.had.been.burned|Ref=LEV_10:16!8|MId=o030100160081|Strong=8313|Frame=A1:030100160021;|Type=qatal 13-14 וַ֠יִּקְצֹף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַ֠ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_10:16!9|MId=o030100160091|Strong=2050b 14 יִּקְצֹף קָצַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 conj _ Gloss=he.was.angry|Ref=LEV_10:16!9|MId=o030100160092|Strong=7107|Frame=A0:030100160061;|Type=wayyiqtol 15 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=towards|Ref=LEV_10:16!10|MId=o030100160101|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 16 אֶלְעָזָ֤ר אֶלְעָזָר PROPN _ _ 14 obl _ Gloss=Eleazar|Ref=LEV_10:16!11|MId=o030100160111|Strong=0499 17-18 וְעַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_10:16!12|MId=o030100160121|Strong=2050b 18 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=towards|Ref=LEV_10:16!12|MId=o030100160122|Strong=5921 19 אִֽיתָמָר֙ אִיתָמָר PROPN _ _ 16 conj _ Gloss=Ithamar|Ref=LEV_10:16!13|MId=o030100160131|Strong=0385 20 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 16 nmod _ Gloss=the.sons|Ref=LEV_10:16!14|MId=o030100160141|Strong=1121 21 אַהֲרֹ֔ן אַהֲרֹן PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Aaron|Ref=LEV_10:16!15|MId=o030100160151|Strong=0175 22-23 הַנּוֹתָרִ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_10:16!16|MId=o030100160161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 נּוֹתָרִ֖ם יָתַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur 20 appos _ Gloss=remaining|Ref=LEV_10:16!16|MId=o030100160162|Strong=3498|Frame=A1:030100160141;|Type=participle_active 24-25 לֵאמֹֽר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לֵ לְ ADP _ ExtPos=SCONJ 14 ccomp _ Gloss=(cmp)|Ref=LEV_10:16!17|MId=o030100160171|Strong=3807a 25 אמֹֽר אָמַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 24 fixed _ Gloss=|Ref=LEV_10:16!17|MId=o030100160172|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:030100160061;|Type=infinitive_construct 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=LEV_10:16!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: a frame; the quote follows - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | דָּרַשׁ *he sought* | qatal · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | שְׂעִיר *the male goat* | | | | שֹׂרָף *it had been burned* | qatal · pual | | שְׂעִיר *the male goat* | | | | יִּקְצֹף *he was angry* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | | | | | נּוֹתָרִם *remaining* | participle active · niphal | | בְּנֵי *the sons* | | | | אמֹֽר | infinitive construct · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְיָת צְפִירָא דְחַטָאתָא מִתְבַּע תָּבְעֵי מֹשֶׁה וְהָא אִתּוֹקָד וּרְגֵז עַל אֶלְעָזָר וְעַל אִיתָמָר בְּנֵי אַהֲרֹן דְאִשְׁתָּאֲרוּ לְמֵימָר The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Moses diligently inquired for the goat of the sin-offering, and, behold, it was burnt; and he was angry with Eleazar and with Ithamar, the sons of Aaron that were left, saying:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.250/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:247`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 10:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.10.15/) - next →: [Leviticus 10:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.10.17/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/10/)