--- title: Leviticus 13:2 — When a man shall have in the skin of his flesh a rising, or a scab,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: When a man shall have in the skin of his flesh a rising, or a scab, or a bright spot, and it become in the skin of his flesh the plague of leprosy, then he shall be brought unto Aaron the priest, or unto one of his sons the priests. Who acts: man, spot. Leviticus 13:2 in Hebrew with its dependency t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/) / 13:2 # Leviticus 13:2 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** man, spot · **What happens:** have, become, bring, plague · **To what, where:** rising, skin, man, leprosy This is Leviticus 13:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, spot — and what happens in the verse to rising, skin, man, leprosy, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אָדָ֗ם כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֤ה בְעוֹר־בְּשָׂרוֹ֙ שְׂאֵ֤ת אֽוֹ־סַפַּ֙חַת֙ א֣וֹ בַהֶ֔רֶת וְהָיָ֥ה בְעוֹר־בְּשָׂר֖וֹ לְנֶ֣גַע צָרָ֑עַת וְהוּבָא֙ אֶל־אַהֲרֹ֣ן הַכֹּהֵ֔ן א֛וֹ אֶל־אַחַ֥ד מִבָּנָ֖יו הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃ [When a man shall have in the skin of his flesh a rising, or a scab, or a bright spot, and it become in the skin of his flesh the plague of leprosy, then he shall be brought unto Aaron the priest, or unto one of his sons the priests.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.312/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:308 # text = אָדָ֗ם כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֤ה בְעוֹר־בְּשָׂרוֹ֙ שְׂאֵ֤ת אֽוֹ־סַפַּ֙חַת֙ א֣וֹ בַהֶ֔רֶת וְהָיָ֥ה בְעוֹר־בְּשָׂר֖וֹ לְנֶ֣גַע צָרָ֑עַת וְהוּבָא֙ אֶל־אַהֲרֹ֣ן הַכֹּהֵ֔ן א֛וֹ אֶל־אַחַ֥ד מִבָּנָ֖יו הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃ # verse = LEV.13.2 1 אָדָ֗ם אָדָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 dislocated _ Gloss=anyone|Ref=LEV_13:2!1|MId=o030130020011|Strong=0120 2 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_13:2!2|MId=o030130020021|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 3 יִהְיֶ֤ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=LEV_13:2!3|MId=o030130020031|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:030130020061;030130020081;030130020101;|Type=yiqtol 4-5 בְעוֹר־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_13:2!4|MId=o030130020041|Strong=0871a 5 עוֹר־ עוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 advcl _ Gloss=the.skin|Ref=LEV_13:2!4|MId=o030130020042|Strong=5785 6-7 בְּשָׂרוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְּשָׂר בָּשָׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.flesh|Ref=LEV_13:2!5|MId=o030130020051|Strong=1320 7 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_13:2!5|MId=o030130020052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8 שְׂאֵ֤ת שְׂאֵת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Gloss=a.swelling|Ref=LEV_13:2!6|MId=o030130020061|Strong=7613a 9 אֽוֹ־ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:2!7|MId=o030130020071|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No 10 סַפַּ֙חַת֙ סַפַּחַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=flaking.skin|Ref=LEV_13:2!8|MId=o030130020081|Strong=5597 11 א֣וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:2!9|MId=o030130020091|Strong=0176 12 בַהֶ֔רֶת בַּהֶרֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=a.bright.spot|Ref=LEV_13:2!10|MId=o030130020101|Strong=0934 13-14 וְהָיָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_13:2!11|MId=o030130020111|Strong=2050b 14 הָיָ֥ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 20 cop _ Gloss=it.will.become|Ref=LEV_13:2!11|MId=o030130020112|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:030130020061;030130020081;030130020101;|Type=weqatal 15-16 בְעוֹר־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_13:2!12|MId=o030130020121|Strong=0871a 16 עוֹר־ עוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=the.skin|Ref=LEV_13:2!12|MId=o030130020122|Strong=5785 17-18 בְּשָׂר֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בְּשָׂר בָּשָׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.flesh|Ref=LEV_13:2!13|MId=o030130020131|Strong=1320 18 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_13:2!13|MId=o030130020132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 19-20 לְנֶ֣גַע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(into).a|Ref=LEV_13:2!14|MId=o030130020141|Strong=3807a 20 נֶ֣גַע נֶגַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=plague|Ref=LEV_13:2!14|MId=o030130020142|Strong=5061 21 צָרָ֑עַת צָרַעַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.a.serious.skin.disease|Ref=LEV_13:2!15|MId=o030130020151|Strong=6883 22-23 וְהוּבָא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_13:2!16|MId=o030130020161|Strong=2050b 23 הוּבָא֙ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.be.brought|Ref=LEV_13:2!16|MId=o030130020162|Strong=0935|Frame=A1:030130020011;|Type=weqatal 24 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_13:2!17|MId=o030130020171|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 25 אַהֲרֹ֣ן אַהֲרֹן PROPN _ _ 23 obl _ Gloss=Aaron|Ref=LEV_13:2!18|MId=o030130020181|Strong=0175 26-27 הַכֹּהֵ֔ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:2!19|MId=o030130020191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 כֹּהֵ֔ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 appos _ Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_13:2!19|MId=o030130020192|Strong=3548 28 א֛וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:2!20|MId=o030130020201|Strong=0176 29 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_13:2!21|MId=o030130020211|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 30 אַחַ֥ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 conj _ Gloss=one|Ref=LEV_13:2!22|MId=o030130020221|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 31-33 מִבָּנָ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_13:2!23|MId=o030130020231|Strong=4480 32 בָּנָ֖י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 30 nmod _ Gloss=sons|Ref=LEV_13:2!23|MId=o030130020232|Strong=1121 33 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_13:2!23|MId=o030130020233|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 34-35 הַכֹּהֲנִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 35 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:2!24|MId=o030130020241|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 35 כֹּהֲנִֽים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 32 appos _ Gloss=priests|Ref=LEV_13:2!24|MId=o030130020242|Strong=3548 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=LEV_13:2!24 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | שְׂאֵת *a swelling* + סַפַּחַת *flaking skin* + בַהֶרֶת *a bright spot* | | | | | הָיָה *it will become* | weqatal · qal | שְׂאֵת *a swelling* + סַפַּחַת *flaking skin* + בַהֶרֶת *a bright spot* | | | | | הוּבָא *he will be brought* | weqatal · hophal | | אָדָם *anyone* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אֱנַשׁ אֲרֵי יְהֵי בִמְשַׁךְ בִּסְרֵהּ עַמְקָא אוֹ עַדְיָא אוֹ בַהֲרָא וִיהֵי בִמְשַׁךְ בִּסְרֵהּ לְמַכְתַּשׁ סְגִירוּ וְיִתֵּתֵי לְוַת אַהֲרֹן כַּהֲנָא אוֹ לְוַת חַד מִבְּנוֹהִי כַּהֲנַיָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [When a man shall have in the skin of his flesh a rising, or a scab, or a bright spot, and it become in the skin of his flesh the plague of leprosy, then he shall be brought unto Aaron the priest, or unto one of his sons the priests.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.312/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:308`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 13:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.1/) - next →: [Leviticus 13:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.3/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/)