---
title: Leviticus 13:24 — Or when the flesh hath in the skin thereof a burning by fire, and th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Or when the flesh hath in the skin thereof a burning by fire, and the quick flesh of the burning become a bright spot, reddish-white, or white; Who acts: flesh, quick flesh. Leviticus 13:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Leviticus 13:24 וַיִּקְרָא

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**Who acts:** flesh, quick flesh · **What happens:** have, become · **To what, where:** burning, skin, bright spot

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This is Leviticus 13:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — flesh, quick flesh — and what happens in the verse to burning, skin, bright spot, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
א֣וֹ בָשָׂ֔ר כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֥ה בְעֹר֖וֹ מִכְוַת־אֵ֑שׁ וְֽהָיְתָ֞ה מִֽחְיַ֣ת הַמִּכְוָ֗ה בַּהֶ֛רֶת לְבָנָ֥ה אֲדַמְדֶּ֖מֶת א֥וֹ לְבָנָֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Or when the flesh hath in the skin thereof a burning by fire, and the quick flesh of the burning become a bright spot, reddish-white, or white;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.334/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:330
# text = א֣וֹ בָשָׂ֔ר כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֥ה בְעֹר֖וֹ מִכְוַת־אֵ֑שׁ וְֽהָיְתָ֞ה מִֽחְיַ֣ת הַמִּכְוָ֗ה בַּהֶ֛רֶת לְבָנָ֥ה אֲדַמְדֶּ֖מֶת א֥וֹ לְבָנָֽה׃
# verse = LEV.13.24
1	א֣וֹ	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:24!1|MId=o030130240011|Strong=0176
2	בָשָׂ֔ר	בָּשָׂר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	dislocated	_	Gloss=flesh|Ref=LEV_13:24!2|MId=o030130240021|Strong=1320
3	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	6	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_13:24!3|MId=o030130240031|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
4	יִהְיֶ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	6	cop	_	Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=LEV_13:24!4|MId=o030130240041|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:030130240061;|Type=yiqtol
5-7	בְעֹר֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_13:24!5|MId=o030130240051|Strong=0871a
6	עֹר	עוֹר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=skin|Ref=LEV_13:24!5|MId=o030130240052|Strong=5785
7	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=its|Ref=LEV_13:24!5|MId=o030130240053|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
8	מִכְוַת־	מִכְוָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	Gloss=a.burn|Ref=LEV_13:24!6|MId=o030130240061|Strong=4348|SpaceAfter=No
9	אֵ֑שׁ	אֵשׁ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	8	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.fire|Ref=LEV_13:24!7|MId=o030130240071|Strong=0784
10-11	וְֽהָיְתָ֞ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	וְֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_13:24!8|MId=o030130240081|Strong=2050b
11	הָיְתָ֞ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	15	cop	_	Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=LEV_13:24!8|MId=o030130240082|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:030130240091;|Type=qatal
12	מִֽחְיַ֣ת	מִחְיָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.raw.spot|Ref=LEV_13:24!9|MId=o030130240091|Strong=4241
13-14	הַמִּכְוָ֗ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_13:24!10|MId=o030130240101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	מִּכְוָ֗ה	מִכְוָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	12	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.burn|Ref=LEV_13:24!10|MId=o030130240102|Strong=4348
15	בַּהֶ֛רֶת	בַּהֶרֶת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Gloss=a.bright.spot|Ref=LEV_13:24!11|MId=o030130240111|Strong=0934
16	לְבָנָ֥ה	לָבָן	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	15	amod	_	Gloss=white|Ref=LEV_13:24!12|MId=o030130240121|Strong=3836|Type=adjective
17	אֲדַמְדֶּ֖מֶת	אֲדַמְדָּם	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	16	amod	_	Gloss=reddish|Ref=LEV_13:24!13|MId=o030130240131|Strong=0125|Type=adjective
18	א֥וֹ	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	19	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:24!14|MId=o030130240141|Strong=0176
19	לְבָנָֽה	לָבָן	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	16	amod	_	Gloss=white|Ref=LEV_13:24!15|MId=o030130240151|Strong=3836|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	19	punct	_	Ref=LEV_13:24!15
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | מִכְוַת־ *a burn* |  |  |  |
| הָיְתָה *it will be* | qatal · qal | מִֽחְיַת *the raw spot* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
אוֹ בִסְרָא אֲרֵי יְהֵי בְמַשְׁכֵּהּ כְּוָאָה דְנוּר וּתְהֵי רֹשֶׁם כְּוָאָה בַּהֲרָא חַוְרָא סֲמקָא אוֹ חַוְרָא

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Or when the flesh hath in the skin thereof a burning by fire, and the quick flesh of the burning become a bright spot, reddish-white, or white;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.334/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:330`.

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