--- title: Leviticus 13:27 — And the priest shall look upon him the seventh day; if it spread abr… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the priest shall look upon him the seventh day; if it spread abroad in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy. Who acts: priest, spot. Leviticus 13:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/) / 13:27 # Leviticus 13:27 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** priest, spot · **What happens:** look, spread, pronounce, be · **To what, where:** skin, hair, plague This is Leviticus 13:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, spot — and what happens in the verse to skin, hair, plague, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְרָאָ֥הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑י אִם־פָּשֹׂ֤ה תִפְשֶׂה֙ בָּע֔וֹר וְטִמֵּ֤א הַכֹּהֵן֙ אֹת֔וֹ נֶ֥גַע צָרַ֖עַת הִֽוא׃ [And the priest shall look upon him the seventh day; if it spread abroad in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.337/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:333 # text = וְרָאָ֥הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑י אִם־פָּשֹׂ֤ה תִפְשֶׂה֙ בָּע֔וֹר וְטִמֵּ֤א הַכֹּהֵן֙ אֹת֔וֹ נֶ֥גַע צָרַ֖עַת הִֽוא׃ # verse = LEV.13.27 1-3 וְרָאָ֥הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_13:27!1|MId=o030130270011|Strong=2050b 2 רָא רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_13:27!1|MId=o030130270012|Strong=7200|Frame=A1:030130270013;A0:030130270022;|Type=weqatal 3 ָ֥הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=will.see.it|Ref=LEV_13:27!1|MId=o030130270013|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 4-5 הַכֹּהֵ֖ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:27!2|MId=o030130270021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 כֹּהֵ֖ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_13:27!2|MId=o030130270022|Strong=3548 6-8 בַּיּ֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_13:27!3|MId=o030130270031|Strong=0871a 7 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:27!3|MId=o030130270031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 יּ֣וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=LEV_13:27!3|MId=o030130270032|Strong=3117 9-10 הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_13:27!4|MId=o030130270041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 שְּׁבִיעִ֑י שְׁבִיעִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nummod _ Gloss=seventh|Ref=LEV_13:27!4|MId=o030130270042|Strong=7637|Type=ordinal_number 11 אִם־ אִם SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=LEV_13:27!5|MId=o030130270051|Strong=0518|SpaceAfter=No 12 פָּשֹׂ֤ה פָּשָׂה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 13 obl:npmod _ Gloss=truly.(spread)|Ref=LEV_13:27!6|MId=o030130270061|Strong=6581|Type=infinitive_absolute 13 תִפְשֶׂה֙ פָּשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 23 advcl _ Gloss=it.will.spread|Ref=LEV_13:27!7|MId=o030130270071|Strong=6581|Frame=A0:030130260063;|Type=yiqtol 14-16 בָּע֔וֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_13:27!8|MId=o030130270081|Strong=0871a 15 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:27!8|MId=o030130270081ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 ע֔וֹר עוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=skin|Ref=LEV_13:27!8|MId=o030130270082|Strong=5785 17-18 וְטִמֵּ֤א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_13:27!9|MId=o030130270091|Strong=2050b 18 טִמֵּ֤א טָמֵא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 23 parataxis _ Gloss=he.will.declare.unclean|Ref=LEV_13:27!9|MId=o030130270092|Strong=2930|Frame=A0:030130270102;A1:030130270112;|Type=weqatal 19-20 הַכֹּהֵן֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:27!10|MId=o030130270101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 כֹּהֵן֙ כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_13:27!10|MId=o030130270102|Strong=3548 21-22 אֹת֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=|Ref=LEV_13:27!11|MId=o030130270111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 22 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ Gloss=him|Ref=LEV_13:27!11|MId=o030130270112|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 23 נֶ֥גַע נֶגַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=[is].a.plague|Ref=LEV_13:27!12|MId=o030130270121|Strong=5061 24 צָרַ֖עַת צָרַעַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.a.serious.skin.disease|Ref=LEV_13:27!13|MId=o030130270131|Strong=6883 25 הִֽוא הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_13:27!14|MId=o030130270141|Strong=1931a|Type=personal|SpaceAfter=No 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=LEV_13:27!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | רָא *he* | weqatal · qal | כֹּהֵן *priest* | ָהוּ *will see it* | | | | תִפְשֶׂה *it will spread* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | טִמֵּא *he will declare unclean* | weqatal · piel | כֹּהֵן *priest* | וֹ *him* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְיֶחֱזִנֵהּ כַּהֲנָא בְּיוֹמָא שְׁבִיעָאָה אִם אוֹסָפָא תוֹסֵף בְּמַשְׁכָּא וִיסָאֵב כַּהֲנָא יָתֵהּ מַכְתַּשׁ סְגִירוּתָא הִיא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the priest shall look upon him the seventh day; if it spread abroad in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.337/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:333`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 13:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.26/) - next →: [Leviticus 13:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.28/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/)