--- title: Leviticus 13:42 — But if there be in the bald head, or the bald forehead, a reddish-wh… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: But if there be in the bald head, or the bald forehead, a reddish-white plague, it is leprosy breaking out in his bald head, or his bald forehead. Who acts: plague, leprosy. Leviticus 13:42 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.42/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/) / 13:42 # Leviticus 13:42 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** plague, leprosy · **What happens:** be, break out · **To what, where:** bald head, leprosy This is Leviticus 13:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — plague, leprosy — and what happens in the verse to bald head, leprosy, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכִֽי־יִהְיֶ֤ה בַקָּרַ֙חַת֙ א֣וֹ בַגַּבַּ֔חַת נֶ֖גַע לָבָ֣ן אֲדַמְדָּ֑ם צָרַ֤עַת פֹּרַ֙חַת֙ הִ֔וא בְּקָרַחְתּ֖וֹ א֥וֹ בְגַבַּחְתּֽוֹ׃ [But if there be in the bald head, or the bald forehead, a reddish-white plague, it is leprosy breaking out in his bald head, or his bald forehead.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.352/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:348 # text = וְכִֽי־יִהְיֶ֤ה בַקָּרַ֙חַת֙ א֣וֹ בַגַּבַּ֔חַת נֶ֖גַע לָבָ֣ן אֲדַמְדָּ֑ם צָרַ֤עַת פֹּרַ֙חַת֙ הִ֔וא בְּקָרַחְתּ֖וֹ א֥וֹ בְגַבַּחְתּֽוֹ׃ # verse = LEV.13.42 1-2 וְכִֽי־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_13:42!1|MId=o030130420011|Strong=2050b 2 כִֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_13:42!1|MId=o030130420012|Strong=3588 3 יִהְיֶ֤ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=LEV_13:42!2|MId=o030130420021|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:030130420061;|Type=yiqtol 4-6 בַקָּרַ֙חַת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_13:42!3|MId=o030130420031|Strong=0871a 5 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the.bald|Ref=LEV_13:42!3|MId=o030130420031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 קָּרַ֙חַת֙ קָרַחַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 advcl _ Gloss=spot|Ref=LEV_13:42!3|MId=o030130420032|Strong=7146 7 א֣וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:42!4|MId=o030130420041|Strong=0176 8-10 בַגַּבַּ֔חַת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_13:42!5|MId=o030130420051|Strong=0871a 9 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the.bald|Ref=LEV_13:42!5|MId=o030130420051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 גַּבַּ֔חַת גַּבַּחַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=forehead|Ref=LEV_13:42!5|MId=o030130420052|Strong=1372 11 נֶ֖גַע נֶגַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=a.plague|Ref=LEV_13:42!6|MId=o030130420061|Strong=5061 12 לָבָ֣ן לָבָן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 amod _ Gloss=white|Ref=LEV_13:42!7|MId=o030130420071|Strong=3836|Type=adjective 13 אֲדַמְדָּ֑ם אֲדַמְדָּם ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 amod _ Gloss=reddish|Ref=LEV_13:42!8|MId=o030130420081|Strong=0125|Type=adjective 14 צָרַ֤עַת צָרַעַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[is].a.serious.skin.disease|Ref=LEV_13:42!9|MId=o030130420091|Strong=6883 15 פֹּרַ֙חַת֙ פָּרַח VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 14 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[which.is].breaking.out|Ref=LEV_13:42!10|MId=o030130420101|Strong=6524|Frame=A0:030130420091;|Type=participle_active 16 הִ֔וא הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_13:42!11|MId=o030130420111|Strong=1931a|Type=personal 17-19 בְּקָרַחְתּ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_13:42!12|MId=o030130420121|Strong=0871a 18 קָרַחְתּ קָרַחַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=his.bald|Ref=LEV_13:42!12|MId=o030130420122|Strong=7146 19 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=spot|Ref=LEV_13:42!12|MId=o030130420123|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 20 א֥וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:42!13|MId=o030130420131|Strong=0176 21-23 בְגַבַּחְתּֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_13:42!14|MId=o030130420141|Strong=0871a 22 גַבַּחְתּ גַּבַּחַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 conj _ Gloss=his.bald|Ref=LEV_13:42!14|MId=o030130420142|Strong=1372 23 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=forehead|Ref=LEV_13:42!14|MId=o030130420143|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 24 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=LEV_13:42!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | נֶגַע *a plague* | | | | | פֹּרַחַת *\[which is\] breaking out* | participle active · qal | צָרַעַת *\[is\] a serious skin disease* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וַאֲרֵי יְהֵי בְקָרָחוּתֵהּ אוֹ בִגְלוֹשׁוּתֵהּ מַכְתַּשׁ חִוָר סַמוֹק סְגִירוּת סָגְיָא הִיא בְּקָרָחוּתֵהּ אוֹ בִגְלוֹשּׁוּתֵהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [But if there be in the bald head, or the bald forehead, a reddish-white plague, it is leprosy breaking out in his bald head, or his bald forehead.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.352/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:348`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 13:41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.41/) - next →: [Leviticus 13:43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.43/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/)