--- title: Leviticus 13:51 — And he shall look on the plague on the seventh day: if the plague be… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And he shall look on the plague on the seventh day: if the plague be spread in the garment, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in the skin, whatever service skin is used for, the plague is a malignant leprosy: it is unclean. Who acts: priest, plague. Leviticus 13:51 in Hebrew with its dependency tre --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.51/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/) / 13:51 # Leviticus 13:51 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** priest, plague · **What happens:** look, spread, use, be · **To what, where:** plague, garment, skin, malignant leprosy This is Leviticus 13:51 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, plague — and what happens in the verse to plague, garment, skin, malignant leprosy, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְרָאָ֨ה אֶת־הַנֶּ֜גַע בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י כִּֽי־פָשָׂ֤ה הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ בַּ֠בֶּגֶד אֽוֹ־בַשְּׁתִ֤י אֽוֹ־בָעֵ֙רֶב֙ א֣וֹ בָע֔וֹר לְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יֵעָשֶׂ֥ה הָע֖וֹר לִמְלָאכָ֑ה צָרַ֧עַת מַמְאֶ֛רֶת הַנֶּ֖גַע טָמֵ֥א הֽוּא׃ [And he shall look on the plague on the seventh day: if the plague be spread in the garment, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in the skin, whatever service skin is used for, the plague is a malignant leprosy: it is unclean.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.361/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:357 # text = וְרָאָ֨ה אֶת־הַנֶּ֜גַע בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י כִּֽי־פָשָׂ֤ה הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ בַּ֠בֶּגֶד אֽוֹ־בַשְּׁתִ֤י אֽוֹ־בָעֵ֙רֶב֙ א֣וֹ בָע֔וֹר לְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יֵעָשֶׂ֥ה הָע֖וֹר לִמְלָאכָ֑ה צָרַ֧עַת מַמְאֶ֛רֶת הַנֶּ֖גַע טָמֵ֥א הֽוּא׃ # verse = LEV.13.51 1-2 וְרָאָ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_13:51!1|MId=o030130510011|Strong=2050b 2 רָאָ֨ה רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.see|Ref=LEV_13:51!1|MId=o030130510012|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:030130500022;A1:030130510032;|Type=weqatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_13:51!2|MId=o030130510021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הַנֶּ֜גַע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:51!3|MId=o030130510031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 נֶּ֜גַע נֶגַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=plague|Ref=LEV_13:51!3|MId=o030130510032|Strong=5061 6-8 בַּיּ֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_13:51!4|MId=o030130510041|Strong=0871a 7 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:51!4|MId=o030130510041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 יּ֣וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=LEV_13:51!4|MId=o030130510042|Strong=3117 9-10 הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_13:51!5|MId=o030130510051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 שְּׁבִיעִ֗י שְׁבִיעִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nummod _ Gloss=seventh|Ref=LEV_13:51!5|MId=o030130510052|Strong=7637|Type=ordinal_number 11 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_13:51!6|MId=o030130510061|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 12 פָשָׂ֤ה פָּשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 advcl _ Gloss=it.has.spread|Ref=LEV_13:51!7|MId=o030130510071|Strong=6581|Frame=A0:030130510082;|Type=qatal 13-14 הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:51!8|MId=o030130510081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 נֶּ֙גַע֙ נֶגַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ Gloss=plague|Ref=LEV_13:51!8|MId=o030130510082|Strong=5061 15-17 בַּ֠בֶּגֶד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בַּ֠ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_13:51!9|MId=o030130510091|Strong=0871a 16 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:51!9|MId=o030130510091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 בֶּגֶד בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=clothing|Ref=LEV_13:51!9|MId=o030130510092|Strong=0899 18 אֽוֹ־ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:51!10|MId=o030130510101|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No 19-21 בַשְּׁתִ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_13:51!11|MId=o030130510111|Strong=0871a 20 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:51!11|MId=o030130510111ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 שְּׁתִ֤י שְׁתִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 conj _ Gloss=warp|Ref=LEV_13:51!11|MId=o030130510112|Strong=8359 22 אֽוֹ־ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:51!12|MId=o030130510121|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No 23-25 בָעֵ֙רֶב֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 בָ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_13:51!13|MId=o030130510131|Strong=0871a 24 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:51!13|MId=o030130510131ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 עֵ֙רֶב֙ עֵרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 conj _ Gloss=woof|Ref=LEV_13:51!13|MId=o030130510132|Strong=6154 26 א֣וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:51!14|MId=o030130510141|Strong=0176 27-29 בָע֔וֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 בָ בְּ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_13:51!15|MId=o030130510151|Strong=0871a 28 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:51!15|MId=o030130510151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 ע֔וֹר עוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 conj _ Gloss=hide|Ref=LEV_13:51!15|MId=o030130510152|Strong=5785 30-31 לְכֹ֛ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_13:51!16|MId=o030130510161|Strong=3807a 31 כֹ֛ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 nmod _ Gloss=all|Ref=LEV_13:51!16|MId=o030130510162|Strong=3605 32 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 33 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=LEV_13:51!17|MId=o030130510171|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 33 יֵעָשֶׂ֥ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 31 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.will.be.made|Ref=LEV_13:51!18|MId=o030130510181|Strong=6213|Frame=A1:030130510192;|Type=yiqtol 34-35 הָע֖וֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 35 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:51!19|MId=o030130510191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 35 ע֖וֹר עוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 nsubj _ Gloss=hide|Ref=LEV_13:51!19|MId=o030130510192|Strong=5785 36-37 לִמְלָאכָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 37 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=LEV_13:51!20|MId=o030130510201|Strong=3807a 37 מְלָאכָ֑ה מְלָאכָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 33 obl _ Gloss=a.product|Ref=LEV_13:51!20|MId=o030130510202|Strong=4399 38 צָרַ֧עַת צָרַעַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=[is].a.serious.disease|Ref=LEV_13:51!21|MId=o030130510211|Strong=6883 39 מַמְאֶ֛רֶת מָאַר VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing 38 nmod _ Gloss=malignant|Ref=LEV_13:51!22|MId=o030130510221|Strong=3992|Frame=A0:030130510211;|Type=participle_active 40-41 הַנֶּ֖גַע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 41 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:51!23|MId=o030130510231|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 41 נֶּ֖גַע נֶגַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 38 nsubj _ Gloss=plague|Ref=LEV_13:51!23|MId=o030130510232|Strong=5061 42 טָמֵ֥א טָמֵא ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=[is].unclean|Ref=LEV_13:51!24|MId=o030130510241|Strong=2931|Type=adjective 43 הֽוּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 42 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_13:51!25|MId=o030130510251|Strong=1931|Type=personal|SpaceAfter=No 44 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 43 punct _ Ref=LEV_13:51!25 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | רָאָה *he will see* | weqatal · qal | | נֶּגַע *plague* | | | | פָשָׂה *it has spread* | qatal · qal | נֶּגַע *plague* | | | | | יֵעָשֶׂה *it will be made* | yiqtol · niphal | | עוֹר *hide* | | | | מַמְאֶרֶת *malignant* | participle active · hiphil | צָרַעַת *\[is\] a serious disease* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְיֶחֱזֵי יָת מַכְתָּשָׁא בְּיוֹמָא שְׁבִיעָאָה אֲרֵי אוֹסֵף מַכְתָּשָּׁא בִּלְבוּשָׁא אוֹ בְשִׁתְיָא אוֹ בְעַרְבָא אוֹ בְמַשְׁכָּא לְכֹל דִי יִתְעֲבֵד מַשְׁכָּא לְעִבִידָא סְגִירוּת מְחַסְרָא מַכְתָּשָׁא מְסָאָב הוּא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And he shall look on the plague on the seventh day: if the plague be spread in the garment, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in the skin, whatever service skin is used for, the plague is a malignant leprosy: it is unclean.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.361/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:357`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 13:50](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.50/) - next →: [Leviticus 13:52](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.52/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/)