--- title: Leviticus 13:53 — And if the priest shall look, and, behold, the plague be not spread… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And if the priest shall look, and, behold, the plague be not spread in the garment, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin; Who acts: priest. Leviticus 13:53 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.53/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/) / 13:53 # Leviticus 13:53 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** priest · **What happens:** look, not spread · **To what, where:** plague, garment This is Leviticus 13:53 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest — and what happens in the verse to plague, garment, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאִם֮ יִרְאֶ֣ה הַכֹּהֵן֒ וְהִנֵּה֙ לֹא־פָשָׂ֣ה הַנֶּ֔גַע בַּבֶּ֕גֶד א֥וֹ בַשְּׁתִ֖י א֣וֹ בָעֵ֑רֶב א֖וֹ בְּכָל־כְּלִי־עֽוֹר׃ [And if the priest shall look, and, behold, the plague be not spread in the garment, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.363/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:359 # text = וְאִם֮ יִרְאֶ֣ה הַכֹּהֵן֒ וְהִנֵּה֙ לֹא־פָשָׂ֣ה הַנֶּ֔גַע בַּבֶּ֕גֶד א֥וֹ בַשְּׁתִ֖י א֣וֹ בָעֵ֑רֶב א֖וֹ בְּכָל־כְּלִי־עֽוֹר׃ # verse = LEV.13.53 1-2 וְאִם֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_13:53!1|MId=o030130530011|Strong=2050b 2 אִם֮ אִם SCONJ _ _ 3 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=LEV_13:53!1|MId=o030130530012|Strong=0518 3 יִרְאֶ֣ה רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.see|Ref=LEV_13:53!2|MId=o030130530021|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:030130530032;|Type=yiqtol 4-5 הַכֹּהֵן֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:53!3|MId=o030130530031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 כֹּהֵן֒ כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_13:53!3|MId=o030130530032|Strong=3548 6-7 וְהִנֵּה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_13:53!4|MId=o030130530041|Strong=2050b 7 הִנֵּה֙ הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=there!|Ref=LEV_13:53!4|MId=o030130530042|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 8 לֹא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 9 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=LEV_13:53!5|MId=o030130530051|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 9 פָשָׂ֣ה פָּשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 parataxis _ Gloss=it.has.spread|Ref=LEV_13:53!6|MId=o030130530061|Strong=6581|Frame=A0:030130530072;|Type=qatal 10-11 הַנֶּ֔גַע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:53!7|MId=o030130530071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 נֶּ֔גַע נֶגַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ Gloss=plague|Ref=LEV_13:53!7|MId=o030130530072|Strong=5061 12-14 בַּבֶּ֕גֶד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_13:53!8|MId=o030130530081|Strong=0871a 13 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:53!8|MId=o030130530081ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 בֶּ֕גֶד בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obl _ Gloss=garment|Ref=LEV_13:53!8|MId=o030130530082|Strong=0899 15 א֥וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:53!9|MId=o030130530091|Strong=0176 16-18 בַשְּׁתִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_13:53!10|MId=o030130530101|Strong=0871a 17 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:53!10|MId=o030130530101ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 שְּׁתִ֖י שְׁתִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=warp|Ref=LEV_13:53!10|MId=o030130530102|Strong=8359 19 א֣וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:53!11|MId=o030130530111|Strong=0176 20-22 בָעֵ֑רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בָ בְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_13:53!12|MId=o030130530121|Strong=0871a 21 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:53!12|MId=o030130530121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 עֵ֑רֶב עֵרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=woof|Ref=LEV_13:53!12|MId=o030130530122|Strong=6154 23 א֖וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:53!13|MId=o030130530131|Strong=0176 24-25 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_13:53!14|MId=o030130530141|Strong=0871a 25 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=every|Ref=LEV_13:53!14|MId=o030130530142|Strong=3605 26 כְּלִי־ כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=article|Ref=LEV_13:53!15|MId=o030130530151|Strong=3627|SpaceAfter=No 27 עֽוֹר עוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.hide|Ref=LEV_13:53!16|MId=o030130530161|Strong=5785|SpaceAfter=No 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=LEV_13:53!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִרְאֶה *he will see* | yiqtol · qal | כֹּהֵן *priest* | | | | | **not** פָשָׂה *it has spread* | qatal · qal | נֶּגַע *plague* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאִם יֶחֱזֵי כַהֲנָא וְהָא לָא אוֹסֵף מַכְתָּשָׁא בִּלְבוּשָׁא אוֹ בְשִׁתְיָא אוֹ בְעַרְבָא אוֹ בְּכָל מָאן דִמְשָׁךְ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And if the priest shall look, and, behold, the plague be not spread in the garment, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.363/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:359`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 13:52](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.52/) - next →: [Leviticus 13:54](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.54/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/)