---
title: Leviticus 13:59 — This is the law of the plague of leprosy in a garment of wool or lin… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: This is the law of the plague of leprosy in a garment of wool or linen, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin, to pronounce it clean, or to pronounce it unclean. Who acts: This. Leviticus 13:59 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every
---

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# Leviticus 13:59 וַיִּקְרָא

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**Who acts:** This · **What happens:** be, pronounce, plague · **To what, where:** law, plague, leprosy, garment

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This is Leviticus 13:59 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — This — and what happens in the verse to law, plague, leprosy, garment, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
זֹ֠את תּוֹרַ֨ת נֶֽגַע־צָרַ֜עַת בֶּ֥גֶד הַצֶּ֣מֶר ׀ א֣וֹ הַפִּשְׁתִּ֗ים א֤וֹ הַשְּׁתִי֙ א֣וֹ הָעֵ֔רֶב א֖וֹ כָּל־כְּלִי־ע֑וֹר לְטַהֲר֖וֹ א֥וֹ לְטַמְּאֽוֹ׃פ

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[This is the law of the plague of leprosy in a garment of wool or linen, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin, to pronounce it clean, or to pronounce it unclean.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.369/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:365
# text = זֹ֠את תּוֹרַ֨ת נֶֽגַע־צָרַ֜עַת בֶּ֥גֶד הַצֶּ֣מֶר ׀ א֣וֹ הַפִּשְׁתִּ֗ים א֤וֹ הַשְּׁתִי֙ א֣וֹ הָעֵ֔רֶב א֖וֹ כָּל־כְּלִי־ע֑וֹר לְטַהֲר֖וֹ א֥וֹ לְטַמְּאֽוֹ׃פ
# verse = LEV.13.59
1	זֹ֠את	זֹאת	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=this|Ref=LEV_13:59!1|MId=o030130590011|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative
2	תּוֹרַ֨ת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=[is].the.legal.[procedure]|Ref=LEV_13:59!2|MId=o030130590021|Strong=8451
3	נֶֽגַע־	נֶגַע	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.plague|Ref=LEV_13:59!3|MId=o030130590031|Strong=5061|SpaceAfter=No
4	צָרַ֜עַת	צָרַעַת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.serious.disease|Ref=LEV_13:59!4|MId=o030130590041|Strong=6883
5	בֶּ֥גֶד	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.clothing|Ref=LEV_13:59!5|MId=o030130590051|Strong=0899
6-7	הַצֶּ֣מֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=LEV_13:59!6|MId=o030130590061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	צֶּ֣מֶר	צֶמֶר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=wool|Ref=LEV_13:59!6|MId=o030130590062|Strong=6785
8	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	7	punct	_	Ref=LEV_13:59!6
9	א֣וֹ	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:59!7|MId=o030130590071|Strong=0176
10-11	הַפִּשְׁתִּ֗ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=LEV_13:59!8|MId=o030130590081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	פִּשְׁתִּ֗ים	פֵּשֶׁת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	7	conj	_	Gloss=linen(s)|Ref=LEV_13:59!8|MId=o030130590082|Strong=6593
12	א֤וֹ	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	14	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:59!9|MId=o030130590091|Strong=0176
13-14	הַשְּׁתִי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:59!10|MId=o030130590101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	שְּׁתִי֙	שְׁתִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	conj	_	Gloss=warp|Ref=LEV_13:59!10|MId=o030130590102|Strong=8359
15	א֣וֹ	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	17	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:59!11|MId=o030130590111|Strong=0176
16-17	הָעֵ֔רֶב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_13:59!12|MId=o030130590121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
17	עֵ֔רֶב	עֵרֶב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	conj	_	Gloss=woof|Ref=LEV_13:59!12|MId=o030130590122|Strong=6154
18	א֖וֹ	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	19	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:59!13|MId=o030130590131|Strong=0176
19	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	conj	_	Gloss=every|Ref=LEV_13:59!14|MId=o030130590141|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
20	כְּלִי־	כְּלִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	19	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=article|Ref=LEV_13:59!15|MId=o030130590151|Strong=3627|SpaceAfter=No
21	ע֑וֹר	עוֹר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.hide|Ref=LEV_13:59!16|MId=o030130590161|Strong=5785
22-24	לְטַהֲר֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_13:59!17|MId=o030130590171|Strong=3807a
23	טַהֲר	טָהֵר	VERB	_	HebBinyan=PIEL	2	advcl	_	Gloss=declare|Ref=LEV_13:59!17|MId=o030130590172|Strong=2891|Frame=A0:030130590021;A1:030130590173;|Type=infinitive_construct
24	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	Gloss=it.pure|Ref=LEV_13:59!17|MId=o030130590173|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
25	א֥וֹ	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	27	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_13:59!18|MId=o030130590181|Strong=0176
26-28	לְטַמְּאֽוֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_13:59!19|MId=o030130590191|Strong=3807a
27	טַמְּא	טָמֵא	VERB	_	HebBinyan=PIEL	23	conj	_	Gloss=declare|Ref=LEV_13:59!19|MId=o030130590192|Strong=2930|Frame=A0:030130590021;A1:030130590193;|Type=infinitive_construct
28	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obj	_	Gloss=it.unclean|Ref=LEV_13:59!19|MId=o030130590193|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=LEV_13:59!19|SpaceAfter=No
30	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=LEV_13:59!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| טַהֲר *declare* | infinitive construct · piel | תּוֹרַת *\[is\] the legal \[procedure\]* | וֹ *it pure* |  |  |
| טַמְּא *declare* | infinitive construct · piel | תּוֹרַת *\[is\] the legal \[procedure\]* | ֽוֹ *it unclean* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
דָא אוֹרַיְתָא דְמַכְתַּשׁ סְגִירוּ בִּלְבוּשׁ עֲמַר אוֹ כִתָּנָא אוֹ שִׁתְיָא אוֹ עַרְבָא אוֹ כָּל מָאן דִמְשָׁךְ לְדַכָּיוּתֵהּ אוֹ לְסַאֲבוּתֵהּ

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [This is the law of the plague of leprosy in a garment of wool or linen, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin, to pronounce it clean, or to pronounce it unclean.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.369/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:365`.

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