---
title: Leviticus 14:24 — And the priest shall take the lamb of the guilt-offering, and the lo… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the priest shall take the lamb of the guilt-offering, and the log of oil, and the priest shall wave them for a wave-offering before the LORD. Who acts: priest. Leviticus 14:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Leviticus 14:24 וַיִּקְרָא

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**Who acts:** priest · **What happens:** take, wave · **To what, where:** lamb, lambs

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This is Leviticus 14:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest — and what happens in the verse to lamb, lambs, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְלָקַ֧ח הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶת־כֶּ֥בֶשׂ הָאָשָׁ֖ם וְאֶת־לֹ֣ג הַשָּׁ֑מֶן וְהֵנִ֨יף אֹתָ֧ם הַכֹּהֵ֛ן תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And the priest shall take the lamb of the guilt-offering, and the log of oil, and the priest shall wave them for a wave-offering before the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.393/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:389
# text = וְלָקַ֧ח הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶת־כֶּ֥בֶשׂ הָאָשָׁ֖ם וְאֶת־לֹ֣ג הַשָּׁ֑מֶן וְהֵנִ֨יף אֹתָ֧ם הַכֹּהֵ֛ן תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃
# verse = LEV.14.24
1-2	וְלָקַ֧ח	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_14:24!1|MId=o030140240011|Strong=2050b
2	לָקַ֧ח	לָקַח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.will.take|Ref=LEV_14:24!1|MId=o030140240012|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:030140240022;A1:030140240041;030140240071;|Type=weqatal
3-4	הַכֹּהֵ֛ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_14:24!2|MId=o030140240021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	כֹּהֵ֛ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_14:24!2|MId=o030140240022|Strong=3548
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_14:24!3|MId=o030140240031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
6	כֶּ֥בֶשׂ	כֶּבֶשׂ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obj	_	Gloss=the.male.lamb|Ref=LEV_14:24!4|MId=o030140240041|Strong=3532
7-8	הָאָשָׁ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_14:24!5|MId=o030140240051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	אָשָׁ֖ם	אָשָׁם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.guilt.offering|Ref=LEV_14:24!5|MId=o030140240052|Strong=0817
9-10	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_14:24!6|MId=o030140240061|Strong=2050b
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_14:24!6|MId=o030140240062|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
11	לֹ֣ג	לֹג	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Gloss=the.log|Ref=LEV_14:24!7|MId=o030140240071|Strong=3849
12-13	הַשָּׁ֑מֶן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=LEV_14:24!8|MId=o030140240081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	שָּׁ֑מֶן	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	11	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=oil|Ref=LEV_14:24!8|MId=o030140240082|Strong=8081
14-15	וְהֵנִ֨יף	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_14:24!9|MId=o030140240091|Strong=2050b
15	הֵנִ֨יף	נוּף	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.will.wave|Ref=LEV_14:24!9|MId=o030140240092|Strong=5130|Frame=A0:030140240102;AA:030140240112;|Type=weqatal
16-17	אֹתָ֧ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=|Ref=LEV_14:24!10|MId=o030140240101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
17	ָ֧ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	Gloss=them|Ref=LEV_14:24!10|MId=o030140240102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
18-19	הַכֹּהֵ֛ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	19	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_14:24!11|MId=o030140240111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
19	כֹּהֵ֛ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_14:24!11|MId=o030140240112|Strong=3548
20	תְּנוּפָ֖ה	תְּנוּפָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	15	xcomp	_	Gloss=a.wave-offering|Ref=LEV_14:24!12|MId=o030140240121|Strong=8573
21-22	לִפְנֵ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	22	case	_	Gloss=before|Ref=LEV_14:24!13|MId=o030140240131|Strong=3807a
22	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	Gloss=|Ref=LEV_14:24!13|MId=o030140240132|Strong=6440
23	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	22	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=LEV_14:24!14|MId=o030140240141|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	23	punct	_	Ref=LEV_14:24!14
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| לָקַח *he will take* | weqatal · qal | כֹּהֵן *priest* | כֶּבֶשׂ *the male lamb* + לֹג *the log* |  |  |
| הֵנִיף *he will wave* | weqatal · hiphil | ָם *them* |  |  | כֹּהֵן *priest* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְיִסַב כַּהֲנָא יָת אִמְרָא דַאֲשָׁמָא וְיָת לֻגָא דְמִשְׁחָא וִירִים יָתְהוֹן כַּהֲנָא אֲרָמָא קֳדָם יְיָ

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the priest shall take the lamb of the guilt-offering, and the log of oil, and the priest shall wave them for a wave-offering before the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.393/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:389`.

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