--- title: Leviticus 15:13 — And when he that hath an issue is cleansed of his issue, then he sha… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And when he that hath an issue is cleansed of his issue, then he shall number to himself seven days for his cleansing, and wash his clothes; and he shall bathe his flesh in running water, and shall be clean. Who acts: flesh. Leviticus 15:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 191 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.15.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/15/) / 15:13 # Leviticus 15:13 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** flesh · **What happens:** have, cleanse, number, wash, bathe, run · **To what, where:** issue, flesh, clothes This is Leviticus 15:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — flesh — and what happens in the verse to issue, flesh, clothes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכִֽי־יִטְהַ֤ר הַזָּב֙ מִזּוֹב֔וֹ וְסָ֨פַר ל֜וֹ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֛ים לְטָהֳרָת֖וֹ וְכִבֶּ֣ס בְּגָדָ֑יו וְרָחַ֧ץ בְּשָׂר֛וֹ בְּמַ֥יִם חַיִּ֖ים וְטָהֵֽר׃ [And when he that hath an issue is cleansed of his issue, then he shall number to himself seven days for his cleansing, and wash his clothes; and he shall bathe his flesh in running water, and shall be clean.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.439/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:435 # text = וְכִֽי־יִטְהַ֤ר הַזָּב֙ מִזּוֹב֔וֹ וְסָ֨פַר ל֜וֹ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֛ים לְטָהֳרָת֖וֹ וְכִבֶּ֣ס בְּגָדָ֑יו וְרָחַ֧ץ בְּשָׂר֛וֹ בְּמַ֥יִם חַיִּ֖ים וְטָהֵֽר׃ # verse = LEV.15.13 1-2 וְכִֽי־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_15:13!1|MId=o030150130011|Strong=2050b 2 כִֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 3 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_15:13!1|MId=o030150130012|Strong=3588 3 יִטְהַ֤ר טָהֵר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.be.pure|Ref=LEV_15:13!2|MId=o030150130021|Strong=2891|Frame=A0:030150130032;|Type=yiqtol 4-5 הַזָּב֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=the.[one]|Ref=LEV_15:13!3|MId=o030150130031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 זָּב֙ זוּב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=discharging|Ref=LEV_15:13!3|MId=o030150130032|Strong=2100|Type=participle_active 6-8 מִזּוֹב֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=LEV_15:13!4|MId=o030150130041|Strong=4480 7 זּוֹב זוֹב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=discharge|Ref=LEV_15:13!4|MId=o030150130042|Strong=2101 8 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_15:13!4|MId=o030150130043|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 9-10 וְסָ֨פַר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_15:13!5|MId=o030150130051|Strong=2050b 10 סָ֨פַר סָפַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=he.will.count|Ref=LEV_15:13!5|MId=o030150130052|Strong=5608|Frame=A0:030150130032;A1:030150130081;|Type=weqatal 11-12 ל֜וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 ל לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=LEV_15:13!6|MId=o030150130061|Strong=3807a 12 ֜וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obl _ Gloss=himself|Ref=LEV_15:13!6|MId=o030150130062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13 שִׁבְעַ֥ת שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=LEV_15:13!7|MId=o030150130071|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 14 יָמִ֛ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 obj _ Gloss=days|Ref=LEV_15:13!8|MId=o030150130081|Strong=3117 15-17 לְטָהֳרָת֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=LEV_15:13!9|MId=o030150130091|Strong=3807a 16 טָהֳרָת טׇהֳרָה NOUN _ Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=purification|Ref=LEV_15:13!9|MId=o030150130092|Strong=2893 17 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_15:13!9|MId=o030150130093|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18-19 וְכִבֶּ֣ס _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_15:13!10|MId=o030150130101|Strong=2050b 19 כִבֶּ֣ס כָּבַס VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=he.will.wash|Ref=LEV_15:13!10|MId=o030150130102|Strong=3526|Frame=A0:030150130032;A1:030150130111;|Type=weqatal 20-21 בְּגָדָ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בְּגָדָ֑י בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 obj _ Gloss=garments|Ref=LEV_15:13!11|MId=o030150130111|Strong=0899 21 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_15:13!11|MId=o030150130112|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 22-23 וְרָחַ֧ץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_15:13!12|MId=o030150130121|Strong=2050b 23 רָחַ֧ץ רָחַץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=he.will.wash|Ref=LEV_15:13!12|MId=o030150130122|Strong=7364|Frame=A0:030150130032;A1:030150130131;|Type=weqatal 24-25 בְּשָׂר֛וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 בְּשָׂר בָּשָׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obj _ Gloss=body|Ref=LEV_15:13!13|MId=o030150130131|Strong=1320 25 ֛וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_15:13!13|MId=o030150130132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 26-27 בְּמַ֥יִם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_15:13!14|MId=o030150130141|Strong=0871a 27 מַ֥יִם מַיִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 obl _ Gloss=water|Ref=LEV_15:13!14|MId=o030150130142|Strong=4325 28 חַיִּ֖ים חַי ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 27 amod _ Gloss=living|Ref=LEV_15:13!15|MId=o030150130151|Strong=2416a|Type=adjective 29-30 וְטָהֵֽר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_15:13!16|MId=o030150130161|Strong=2050b 30 טָהֵֽר טָהֵר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=he.will.be.pure|Ref=LEV_15:13!16|MId=o030150130162|Strong=2891|Frame=A0:030150130032;|Type=weqatal 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=LEV_15:13!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִטְהַר *he will be pure* | yiqtol · qal | זָּב *discharging* | | | | | סָפַר *he will count* | weqatal · qal | זָּב *discharging* | יָמִים *days* | | | | כִבֶּס *he will wash* | weqatal · piel | זָּב *discharging* | בְּגָדָי *garments* | | | | רָחַץ *he will wash* | weqatal · qal | זָּב *discharging* | בְּשָׂר *body* | | | | טָהֵֽר *he will be pure* | weqatal · qal | זָּב *discharging* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וַאֲרֵי יִדְכֵּי דוֹבָנָא מִדוֹבֵהּ וְיִמְנֵי לֵהּ שִׁבְעַת יוֹמִין לְדָכוּתֵהּ וִיצַבַּע לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְיַסְחֵי בִשְׂרֵהּ בְּמֵי מַבּוּעַ וְיִדְכֵּי The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And when he that hath an issue is cleansed of his issue, then he shall number to himself seven days for his cleansing, and wash his clothes; and he shall bathe his flesh in running water, and shall be clean.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.439/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:435`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 15:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.15.12/) - next →: [Leviticus 15:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.15.14/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/15/)