---
title: Leviticus 15:25 — And if a woman have an issue of her blood many days not in the time… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And if a woman have an issue of her blood many days not in the time of her impurity, or if she have an issue beyond the time of her impurity; all the days of the issue of her uncleanness she shall be as in the days of her impurity: she is unclean. Who acts: woman. Leviticus 15:25 in Hebrew with its 
---

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# Leviticus 15:25 וַיִּקְרָא

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**Who acts:** woman · **What happens:** have, be, issue · **To what, where:** issue, blood, uncleanness

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This is Leviticus 15:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman — and what happens in the verse to issue, blood, uncleanness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְאִשָּׁ֡ה כִּֽי־יָזוּב֩ ז֨וֹב דָּמָ֜הּ יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֗ים בְּלֹא֙ עֶת־נִדָּתָ֔הּ א֥וֹ כִֽי־תָז֖וּב עַל־נִדָּתָ֑הּ כָּל־יְמֵ֞י ז֣וֹב טֻמְאָתָ֗הּ כִּימֵ֧י נִדָּתָ֛הּ תִּהְיֶ֖ה טְמֵאָ֥ה הִֽוא׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And if a woman have an issue of her blood many days not in the time of her impurity, or if she have an issue beyond the time of her impurity; all the days of the issue of her uncleanness she shall be as in the days of her impurity: she is unclean.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.451/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:447
# text = וְאִשָּׁ֡ה כִּֽי־יָזוּב֩ ז֨וֹב דָּמָ֜הּ יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֗ים בְּלֹא֙ עֶת־נִדָּתָ֔הּ א֥וֹ כִֽי־תָז֖וּב עַל־נִדָּתָ֑הּ כָּל־יְמֵ֞י ז֣וֹב טֻמְאָתָ֗הּ כִּימֵ֧י נִדָּתָ֛הּ תִּהְיֶ֖ה טְמֵאָ֥ה הִֽוא׃
# verse = LEV.15.25
1-2	וְאִשָּׁ֡ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	31	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_15:25!1|MId=o030150250011|Strong=2050b
2	אִשָּׁ֡ה	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	31	dislocated	_	Gloss=a.woman|Ref=LEV_15:25!1|MId=o030150250012|Strong=0802
3	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	4	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_15:25!2|MId=o030150250021|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
4	יָזוּב֩	זוּב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	31	parataxis	_	Gloss=it.will.discharge|Ref=LEV_15:25!3|MId=o030150250031|Strong=2100|Frame=A0:030150250041;|Type=yiqtol
5	ז֨וֹב	זוֹב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.discharge|Ref=LEV_15:25!4|MId=o030150250041|Strong=2101
6-7	דָּמָ֜הּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	דָּמ	דָּם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=her.blood|Ref=LEV_15:25!5|MId=o030150250051|Strong=1818
7	ָ֜הּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=her|Ref=LEV_15:25!5|MId=o030150250052|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal
8	יָמִ֣ים	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	obl	_	Gloss=days|Ref=LEV_15:25!6|MId=o030150250061|Strong=3117
9	רַבִּ֗ים	רַב	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	8	amod	_	Gloss=many|Ref=LEV_15:25!7|MId=o030150250071|Strong=7227|Type=adjective
10-11	בְּלֹא֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=at|Ref=LEV_15:25!8|MId=o030150250081|Strong=0871a
11	לֹא֙	לֹא	ADV	_	_	12	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=LEV_15:25!8|MId=o030150250082|Strong=3808|Type=negative
12	עֶת־	עֵת	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	Gloss=the.time|Ref=LEV_15:25!9|MId=o030150250091|Strong=6256|SpaceAfter=No
13-14	נִדָּתָ֔הּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	נִדָּת	נִדָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	12	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=her.menstruous.impurity|Ref=LEV_15:25!10|MId=o030150250101|Strong=5079
14	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=her|Ref=LEV_15:25!10|MId=o030150250102|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal
15	א֥וֹ	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	17	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_15:25!11|MId=o030150250111|Strong=0176
16	כִֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	17	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_15:25!12|MId=o030150250121|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
17	תָז֖וּב	זוּב	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	4	conj	_	Gloss=she.will.discharge|Ref=LEV_15:25!13|MId=o030150250131|Strong=2100|Frame=A0:030150250012;|Type=yiqtol
18	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_15:25!14|MId=o030150250141|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
19-20	נִדָּתָ֑הּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	נִדָּת	נִדָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	17	obl	_	Gloss=impurity|Ref=LEV_15:25!15|MId=o030150250151|Strong=5079
20	ָ֑הּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=her.menstruous|Ref=LEV_15:25!15|MId=o030150250152|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal
21	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	31	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=LEV_15:25!16|MId=o030150250161|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
22	יְמֵ֞י	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	21	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.days|Ref=LEV_15:25!17|MId=o030150250171|Strong=3117
23	ז֣וֹב	זוֹב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	22	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.the.discharge|Ref=LEV_15:25!18|MId=o030150250181|Strong=2101
24-25	טֻמְאָתָ֗הּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	טֻמְאָת	טֻמְאָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	23	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=her.uncleanness|Ref=LEV_15:25!19|MId=o030150250191|Strong=2932
25	ָ֗הּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=her|Ref=LEV_15:25!19|MId=o030150250192|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal
26-27	כִּימֵ֧י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=like|Ref=LEV_15:25!20|MId=o030150250201|Strong=3509a
27	ימֵ֧י	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	31	obl	_	Gloss=the.days|Ref=LEV_15:25!20|MId=o030150250202|Strong=3117
28-29	נִדָּתָ֛הּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	נִדָּת	נִדָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	27	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=her.menstruous.impurity|Ref=LEV_15:25!21|MId=o030150250211|Strong=5079
29	ָ֛הּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=her|Ref=LEV_15:25!21|MId=o030150250212|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal
30	תִּהְיֶ֖ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	31	cop	_	Gloss=she.will.be|Ref=LEV_15:25!22|MId=o030150250221|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:030150250241;|Type=yiqtol
31	טְמֵאָ֥ה	טָמֵא	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=[is].unclean|Ref=LEV_15:25!23|MId=o030150250231|Strong=2931|Type=adjective
32	הִֽוא	הִיא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	Gloss=she|Ref=LEV_15:25!24|MId=o030150250241|Strong=1931a|Type=personal|SpaceAfter=No
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	32	punct	_	Ref=LEV_15:25!24
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יָזוּב *it will discharge* | yiqtol · qal | זוֹב *the discharge* |  |  |  |
| תָזוּב *she will discharge* | yiqtol · qal | אִשָּׁה *a woman* |  |  |  |
| תִּהְיֶה *she will be* | yiqtol · qal | הִֽוא *she* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְאִתְּתָא אֲרֵי יְדוּב דוֹב דְמָהּ יוֹמִין סַגִיאִין בְּלָא עִדַן רִחוּקָהּ אוֹ אֲרֵי תְדוּב עַל רִחוּקָהּ כָּל יוֹמֵי דוֹב סוֹבְתָהּ כְּיוֹמֵי רִחוּקָהּ תְּהֵי מְסָאֳבָא הִיא

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And if a woman have an issue of her blood many days not in the time of her impurity, or if she have an issue beyond the time of her impurity; all the days of the issue of her uncleanness she shall be as in the days of her impurity: she is unclean.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.451/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:447`.

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