---
title: Leviticus 16:23 — And Aaron shall come into the tent of meeting, and shall put off the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And Aaron shall come into the tent of meeting, and shall put off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave them there. Who acts: Aaron. Leviticus 16:23 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Leviticus 16:23 וַיִּקְרָא

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**Who acts:** Aaron · **What happens:** come, put off, put on, go, leave · **To what, where:** tent, linen garments, holy place, garments

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This is Leviticus 16:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Aaron — and what happens in the verse to tent, linen garments, holy place, garments, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּבָ֤א אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וּפָשַׁט֙ אֶת־בִּגְדֵ֣י הַבָּ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָבַ֖שׁ בְּבֹא֣וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְהִנִּיחָ֖ם שָֽׁם׃

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[And Aaron shall come into the tent of meeting, and shall put off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave them there.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.482/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:478
# text = וּבָ֤א אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וּפָשַׁט֙ אֶת־בִּגְדֵ֣י הַבָּ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָבַ֖שׁ בְּבֹא֣וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְהִנִּיחָ֖ם שָֽׁם׃
# verse = LEV.16.23
1-2	וּבָ֤א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:23!1|MId=o030160230011|Strong=2050b
2	בָ֤א	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.will.go|Ref=LEV_16:23!1|MId=o030160230012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:030160230021;|Type=weqatal
3	אַהֲרֹן֙	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Aaron|Ref=LEV_16:23!2|MId=o030160230021|Strong=0175
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=into|Ref=LEV_16:23!3|MId=o030160230031|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
5	אֹ֣הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.tent|Ref=LEV_16:23!4|MId=o030160230041|Strong=0168
6	מוֹעֵ֔ד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.meeting|Ref=LEV_16:23!5|MId=o030160230051|Strong=4150
7-8	וּפָשַׁט֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:23!6|MId=o030160230061|Strong=2050b
8	פָשַׁט֙	פָּשַׁט	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.will.strip.off|Ref=LEV_16:23!6|MId=o030160230062|Strong=6584|Frame=A0:030160230021;A1:030160230081;|Type=weqatal
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:23!7|MId=o030160230071|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
10	בִּגְדֵ֣י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	8	obj	_	Gloss=the.garments|Ref=LEV_16:23!8|MId=o030160230081|Strong=0899
11-12	הַבָּ֔ד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=LEV_16:23!9|MId=o030160230091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	בָּ֔ד	בַּד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=linen|Ref=LEV_16:23!9|MId=o030160230092|Strong=0906
13	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	14	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=LEV_16:23!10|MId=o030160230101|Strong=0834|Type=relative
14	לָבַ֖שׁ	לָבֵשׁ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	10	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=he.wore|Ref=LEV_16:23!11|MId=o030160230111|Strong=3847|Frame=A0:030160230021;A1:030160230081;|Type=qatal
15-17	בְּבֹא֣וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=when|Ref=LEV_16:23!12|MId=o030160230121|Strong=0871a
16	בֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	14	advcl	_	Gloss=went|Ref=LEV_16:23!12|MId=o030160230122|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:030160230123;|Type=infinitive_construct
17	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_16:23!12|MId=o030160230123|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
18	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=into|Ref=LEV_16:23!13|MId=o030160230131|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
19-20	הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	20	det	_	Gloss=the.holy|Ref=LEV_16:23!14|MId=o030160230141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
20	קֹּ֑דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	obl	_	Gloss=place|Ref=LEV_16:23!14|MId=o030160230142|Strong=6944
21-23	וְהִנִּיחָ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	22	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:23!15|MId=o030160230151|Strong=2050b
22	הִנִּיח	נוח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_16:23!15|MId=o030160230152|Strong=5117|Frame=AA:030160230021;A0:030160230153;|Type=weqatal
23	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	Gloss=will.leave.them|Ref=LEV_16:23!15|MId=o030160230153|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
24	שָֽׁם	שָׁם	ADV	_	_	22	advmod	_	Gloss=there|Ref=LEV_16:23!16|MId=o030160230161|Strong=8033|SpaceAfter=No
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	24	punct	_	Ref=LEV_16:23!16
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| בָא *he will go* | weqatal · qal | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* |  |  |  |
| פָשַׁט *he will strip off* | weqatal · qal | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* | בִּגְדֵי *the garments* |  |  |
| לָבַשׁ *he wore* | qatal · qal | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* | בִּגְדֵי *the garments* |  |  |
| בֹא *went* | infinitive construct · qal | וֹ *he* |  |  |  |
| הִנִּיח *he* | weqatal · hiphil | ָם *will leave them* |  |  | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְיֵיעוֹל אַהֲרֹן לְמַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וְיַשְׁלַח יָת לְבוּשֵׁי בוּצָא דִי לְבַשׁ בְּמֵעֲלֵהּ לְקוּדְשָׁא וְיַצְנִעוּן תַּמָן

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And Aaron shall come into the tent of meeting, and shall put off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave them there.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.482/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:478`.

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