---
title: Leviticus 16:24 — And he shall bathe his flesh in water in a holy place and put on his… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And he shall bathe his flesh in water in a holy place and put on his other vestments, and come forth, and offer his burnt-offering and the burnt-offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people. Who acts: Aaron. Leviticus 16:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onke
---

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# Leviticus 16:24 וַיִּקְרָא

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**Who acts:** Aaron · **What happens:** bathe, put on, come, offer, make · **To what, where:** flesh, other vestments, burnt offering, atonement, people

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This is Leviticus 16:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Aaron — and what happens in the verse to flesh, other vestments, burnt offering, atonement, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְרָחַ֨ץ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֤וֹ בַמַּ֙יִם֙ בְּמָק֣וֹם קָד֔וֹשׁ וְלָבַ֖שׁ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֑יו וְיָצָ֗א וְעָשָׂ֤ה אֶת־עֹֽלָתוֹ֙ וְאֶת־עֹלַ֣ת הָעָ֔ם וְכִפֶּ֥ר בַּעֲד֖וֹ וּבְעַ֥ד הָעָֽם׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And he shall bathe his flesh in water in a holy place and put on his other vestments, and come forth, and offer his burnt-offering and the burnt-offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.483/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:479
# text = וְרָחַ֨ץ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֤וֹ בַמַּ֙יִם֙ בְּמָק֣וֹם קָד֔וֹשׁ וְלָבַ֖שׁ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֑יו וְיָצָ֗א וְעָשָׂ֤ה אֶת־עֹֽלָתוֹ֙ וְאֶת־עֹלַ֣ת הָעָ֔ם וְכִפֶּ֥ר בַּעֲד֖וֹ וּבְעַ֥ד הָעָֽם׃
# verse = LEV.16.24
1-2	וְרָחַ֨ץ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:24!1|MId=o030160240011|Strong=2050b
2	רָחַ֨ץ	רָחַץ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.will.wash|Ref=LEV_16:24!1|MId=o030160240012|Strong=7364|Frame=A0:030160230021;A1:030160240031;|Type=weqatal
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:24!2|MId=o030160240021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
4-5	בְּשָׂר֤וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	בְּשָׂר	בָּשָׂר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obj	_	Gloss=body|Ref=LEV_16:24!3|MId=o030160240031|Strong=1320
5	֤וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_16:24!3|MId=o030160240032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
6-8	בַמַּ֙יִם֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_16:24!4|MId=o030160240041|Strong=0871a
7	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_16:24!4|MId=o030160240041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	מַּ֙יִם֙	מַיִם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	obl	_	Gloss=water|Ref=LEV_16:24!4|MId=o030160240042|Strong=4325
9-10	בְּמָק֣וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_16:24!5|MId=o030160240051|Strong=0871a
10	מָק֣וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=a.place|Ref=LEV_16:24!5|MId=o030160240052|Strong=4725
11	קָד֔וֹשׁ	קָדוֹשׁ	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	amod	_	Gloss=holy|Ref=LEV_16:24!6|MId=o030160240061|Strong=6918|Type=adjective
12-13	וְלָבַ֖שׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:24!7|MId=o030160240071|Strong=2050b
13	לָבַ֖שׁ	לָבֵשׁ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.will.put.on|Ref=LEV_16:24!7|MId=o030160240072|Strong=3847|Frame=A0:030160230021;A1:030160240091;|Type=weqatal
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:24!8|MId=o030160240081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
15-16	בְּגָדָ֑יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	בְּגָדָ֑י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	13	obj	_	Gloss=garments|Ref=LEV_16:24!9|MId=o030160240091|Strong=0899
16	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_16:24!9|MId=o030160240092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
17-18	וְיָצָ֗א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:24!10|MId=o030160240101|Strong=2050b
18	יָצָ֗א	יָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.will.come.out|Ref=LEV_16:24!10|MId=o030160240102|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:030160230021;|Type=weqatal
19-20	וְעָשָׂ֤ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:24!11|MId=o030160240111|Strong=2050b
20	עָשָׂ֤ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.will.offer|Ref=LEV_16:24!11|MId=o030160240112|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:030160230021;A1:030160240131;030160240151;|Type=weqatal
21	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	22	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:24!12|MId=o030160240121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
22-23	עֹֽלָתוֹ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	עֹֽלָת	עֹלָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	20	obj	_	Gloss=offering|Ref=LEV_16:24!13|MId=o030160240131|Strong=5930
23	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his.burnt|Ref=LEV_16:24!13|MId=o030160240132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
24-25	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	26	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:24!14|MId=o030160240141|Strong=2050b
25	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:24!14|MId=o030160240142|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
26	עֹלַ֣ת	עֹלָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	22	conj	_	Gloss=the.burnt.offering|Ref=LEV_16:24!15|MId=o030160240151|Strong=5930
27-28	הָעָ֔ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	28	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_16:24!16|MId=o030160240161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
28	עָ֔ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	26	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.people|Ref=LEV_16:24!16|MId=o030160240162|Strong=5971
29-30	וְכִפֶּ֥ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
29	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	30	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:24!17|MId=o030160240171|Strong=2050b
30	כִפֶּ֥ר	כִּפֶּר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.will.make.atonement|Ref=LEV_16:24!17|MId=o030160240172|Strong=3722|Frame=A0:030160230021;|Type=weqatal
31-32	בַּעֲד֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	בַּעֲד	בַּעַד	ADP	_	_	32	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=LEV_16:24!18|MId=o030160240181|Strong=1157
32	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	Gloss=himself|Ref=LEV_16:24!18|MId=o030160240182|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
33-34	וּבְעַ֥ד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
33	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	36	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:24!19|MId=o030160240191|Strong=2050b
34	בְעַ֥ד	בַּעַד	ADP	_	_	36	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=LEV_16:24!19|MId=o030160240192|Strong=1157
35-36	הָעָֽם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
35	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	36	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_16:24!20|MId=o030160240201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
36	עָֽם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	32	conj	_	Gloss=people|Ref=LEV_16:24!20|MId=o030160240202|Strong=5971
37	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	36	punct	_	Ref=LEV_16:24!20
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| רָחַץ *he will wash* | weqatal · qal |  | בְּשָׂר *body* |  |  |
| לָבַשׁ *he will put on* | weqatal · qal |  | בְּגָדָי *garments* |  |  |
| יָצָא *he will come out* | weqatal · qal |  |  |  |  |
| עָשָׂה *he will offer* | weqatal · qal |  | עֹֽלָת *offering* + עֹלַת *the burnt offering* |  |  |
| כִפֶּר *he will make atonement* | weqatal · piel |  |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְיַסְחֵי יָת בִּסְרֵהּ בְּמַיָא בַּאֲתַר קַדִישׁ וְיִלְבַּשׁ יָת לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְיִפּוֹק וְיַעְבֵּד יָת עֲלָתֵהּ וְיָת עֲלַת עַמָא וִיכַפַּר עֲלוֹהִי וְעַל עַמָּא

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And he shall bathe his flesh in water in a holy place and put on his other vestments, and come forth, and offer his burnt-offering and the burnt-offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.483/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:479`.

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