---
title: Leviticus 16:27 — And the bullock of the sin-offering, and the goat of the sin-offerin… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the bullock of the sin-offering, and the goat of the sin-offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall be carried forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung. Who acts: bullock. Leviticus 16:27 in Hebrew w
---

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# Leviticus 16:27 וַיִּקְרָא

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** bullock · **What happens:** bring in, make, carry, burn · **To what, where:** blood, atonement, holy place, bullock, skins, fire

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Leviticus 16:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — bullock — and what happens in the verse to blood, atonement, holy place, bullock, skins, fire, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְאֵת֩ פַּ֨ר הַֽחַטָּ֜את וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׂעִ֣יר הַֽחַטָּ֗את אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוּבָ֤א אֶת־דָּמָם֙ לְכַפֵּ֣ר בַּקֹּ֔דֶשׁ יוֹצִ֖יא אֶל־מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְשָׂרְפ֣וּ בָאֵ֔שׁ אֶת־עֹרֹתָ֥ם וְאֶת־בְּשָׂרָ֖ם וְאֶת־פִּרְשָֽׁם׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And the bullock of the sin-offering, and the goat of the sin-offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall be carried forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.486/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:482
# text = וְאֵת֩ פַּ֨ר הַֽחַטָּ֜את וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׂעִ֣יר הַֽחַטָּ֗את אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוּבָ֤א אֶת־דָּמָם֙ לְכַפֵּ֣ר בַּקֹּ֔דֶשׁ יוֹצִ֖יא אֶל־מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְשָׂרְפ֣וּ בָאֵ֔שׁ אֶת־עֹרֹתָ֥ם וְאֶת־בְּשָׂרָ֖ם וְאֶת־פִּרְשָֽׁם׃
# verse = LEV.16.27
1-2	וְאֵת֩	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	22	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:27!1|MId=o030160270011|Strong=2050b
2	אֵת֩	אֵת	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:27!1|MId=o030160270012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
3	פַּ֨ר	פַּר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	22	obj	_	Gloss=the.bull|Ref=LEV_16:27!2|MId=o030160270021|Strong=6499
4-5	הַֽחַטָּ֜את	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַֽ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_16:27!3|MId=o030160270031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	חַטָּ֜את	חַטָּאת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.sin.offering|Ref=LEV_16:27!3|MId=o030160270032|Strong=2403
6-7	וְאֵ֣ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:27!4|MId=o030160270041|Strong=2050b
7	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:27!4|MId=o030160270042|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
8	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	7	punct	_	Ref=LEV_16:27!4
9	שְׂעִ֣יר	שָׂעִיר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=the.male.goat|Ref=LEV_16:27!5|MId=o030160270051|Strong=8163a
10-11	הַֽחַטָּ֗את	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הַֽ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_16:27!6|MId=o030160270061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	חַטָּ֗את	חַטָּאת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	9	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.sin.offering|Ref=LEV_16:27!6|MId=o030160270062|Strong=2403
12	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	13	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=LEV_16:27!7|MId=o030160270071|Strong=0834|Type=relative
13	הוּבָ֤א	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	3	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=it.was.brought|Ref=LEV_16:27!8|MId=o030160270081|Strong=0935|Frame=A1:030160270101;|Type=qatal
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:27!9|MId=o030160270091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
15-16	דָּמָם֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	דָּמ	דָּם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	Gloss=blood|Ref=LEV_16:27!10|MId=o030160270101|Strong=1818
16	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=LEV_16:27!10|MId=o030160270102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
17-18	לְכַפֵּ֣ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_16:27!11|MId=o030160270111|Strong=3807a
18	כַפֵּ֣ר	כִּפֶּר	VERB	_	HebBinyan=PIEL	13	advcl	_	Gloss=make.atonement|Ref=LEV_16:27!11|MId=o030160270112|Strong=3722|Frame=A0:030160270101;|Type=infinitive_construct
19-21	בַּקֹּ֔דֶשׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_16:27!12|MId=o030160270121|Strong=0871a
20	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	21	det	_	Gloss=the.holy|Ref=LEV_16:27!12|MId=o030160270121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
21	קֹּ֔דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	18	obl	_	Gloss=place|Ref=LEV_16:27!12|MId=o030160270122|Strong=6944
22	יוֹצִ֖יא	יָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=someone.will.bring.out|Ref=LEV_16:27!13|MId=o030160270131|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:;A1:030160270021;030160270051;|Type=yiqtol
23	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_16:27!14|MId=o030160270141|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
24-25	מִח֣וּץ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=LEV_16:27!15|MId=o030160270151|Strong=4480
25	ח֣וּץ	חוּץ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	22	obl	_	Gloss=outside|Ref=LEV_16:27!15|MId=o030160270152|Strong=2351
26-28	לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	_	28	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_16:27!16|MId=o030160270161|Strong=3807a
27	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	28	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_16:27!16|MId=o030160270161ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
28	מַּחֲנֶ֑ה	מַחֲנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	Gloss=camp|Ref=LEV_16:27!16|MId=o030160270162|Strong=4264
29-30	וְשָׂרְפ֣וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
29	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	30	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:27!17|MId=o030160270171|Strong=2050b
30	שָׂרְפ֣וּ	שָׂרַף	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	22	conj	_	Gloss=people.will.burn|Ref=LEV_16:27!17|MId=o030160270172|Strong=8313|Frame=A0:;A1:030160270201;030160270221;030160270241;|Type=weqatal
31-33	בָאֵ֔שׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	בָ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	33	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_16:27!18|MId=o030160270181|Strong=0871a
32	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	33	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_16:27!18|MId=o030160270181ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
33	אֵ֔שׁ	אֵשׁ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	Gloss=fire|Ref=LEV_16:27!18|MId=o030160270182|Strong=0784
34	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	35	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:27!19|MId=o030160270191|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
35-36	עֹרֹתָ֥ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
35	עֹרֹת	עוֹר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	30	obj	_	Gloss=hides|Ref=LEV_16:27!20|MId=o030160270201|Strong=5785
36	ָ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=LEV_16:27!20|MId=o030160270202|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
37-38	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
37	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	39	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:27!21|MId=o030160270211|Strong=2050b
38	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	39	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:27!21|MId=o030160270212|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
39-40	בְּשָׂרָ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
39	בְּשָׂר	בָּשָׂר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	35	conj	_	Gloss=flesh|Ref=LEV_16:27!22|MId=o030160270221|Strong=1320
40	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=LEV_16:27!22|MId=o030160270222|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
41-42	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
41	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	43	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_16:27!23|MId=o030160270231|Strong=2050b
42	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	43	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_16:27!23|MId=o030160270232|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
43-44	פִּרְשָֽׁם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
43	פִּרְשׁ	פֶּרֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	35	conj	_	Gloss=dung|Ref=LEV_16:27!24|MId=o030160270241|Strong=6569
44	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=LEV_16:27!24|MId=o030160270242|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
45	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	44	punct	_	Ref=LEV_16:27!24
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הוּבָא *it was brought* | qatal · hophal |  | דָּמ *blood* |  |  |
| כַפֵּר *make atonement* | infinitive construct · piel | דָּמ *blood* |  |  |  |
| יוֹצִיא *someone will bring out* | yiqtol · hiphil |  | פַּר *the bull* + שְׂעִיר *the male goat* |  |  |
| שָׂרְפוּ *people will burn* | weqatal · qal |  | עֹרֹת *hides* + בְּשָׂר *flesh* + פִּרְשׁ *dung* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְיָת תּוֹרָא דְחַטָאתָא וְיָת צְפִירָא דְחַטָאתָא דִי אִתָּעַל מִדִמְהוֹן לְכַפָּרָא בְקוּדְשָׁא יִתַּפְּקוּן לְמִבָּרָא לְמַשְּׁרִיתָא וְיוֹקְדוּן בְּנוּרָא יָת מַשְׁכֵּיהוֹן וְיָת בִּסְרְהוֹן וְיָת אָכְלֵיהוֹן

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the bullock of the sin-offering, and the goat of the sin-offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall be carried forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.486/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:482`.

<!-- /div -->

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