--- title: Leviticus 22:27 — When a bullock, or a sheep, or a goat, is brought forth, then it sha… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: When a bullock, or a sheep, or a goat, is brought forth, then it shall be seven days under the dam; but from the eighth day and thenceforth it may be accepted for an offering made by fire unto the LORD. Who acts: sheep. Leviticus 22:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.22.27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/22/) / 22:27 # Leviticus 22:27 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** sheep · **What happens:** bring, be, accept, make · **To what, where:** bullock, seven days, dam, sheep, offering This is Leviticus 22:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sheep — and what happens in the verse to bullock, seven days, dam, sheep, offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. שׁ֣וֹר אוֹ־כֶ֤שֶׂב אוֹ־עֵז֙ כִּ֣י יִוָּלֵ֔ד וְהָיָ֛ה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים תַּ֣חַת אִמּ֑וֹ וּמִיּ֤וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי֙ וָהָ֔לְאָה יֵרָצֶ֕ה לְקָרְבַּ֥ן אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃ [When a bullock, or a sheep, or a goat, is brought forth, then it shall be seven days under the dam; but from the eighth day and thenceforth it may be accepted for an offering made by fire unto the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.658/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:650 # text = שׁ֣וֹר אוֹ־כֶ֤שֶׂב אוֹ־עֵז֙ כִּ֣י יִוָּלֵ֔ד וְהָיָ֛ה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים תַּ֣חַת אִמּ֑וֹ וּמִיּ֤וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי֙ וָהָ֔לְאָה יֵרָצֶ֕ה לְקָרְבַּ֥ן אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃ # verse = LEV.22.27 1 שׁ֣וֹר שׁוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 dislocated _ Gloss=an.ox|Ref=LEV_22:27!1|MId=o030220270011|Strong=7794 2 אוֹ־ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_22:27!2|MId=o030220270021|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No 3 כֶ֤שֶׂב כֶּשֶׂב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=a.young.ram|Ref=LEV_22:27!3|MId=o030220270031|Strong=3775 4 אוֹ־ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_22:27!4|MId=o030220270041|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No 5 עֵז֙ עֵז NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=a.goat|Ref=LEV_22:27!5|MId=o030220270051|Strong=5795 6 כִּ֣י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_22:27!6|MId=o030220270061|Strong=3588 7 יִוָּלֵ֔ד יָלַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 12 advcl _ Gloss=it.will.be.born|Ref=LEV_22:27!7|MId=o030220270071|Strong=3205|Frame=A1:030220270011;030220270031;030220270051;|Type=yiqtol 8-9 וְהָיָ֛ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_22:27!8|MId=o030220270081|Strong=2050b 9 הָיָ֛ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 12 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=LEV_22:27!8|MId=o030220270082|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:030220270011;030220270031;030220270051;|Type=weqatal 10 שִׁבְעַ֥ת שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=LEV_22:27!9|MId=o030220270091|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 11 יָמִ֖ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 obl _ Gloss=days|Ref=LEV_22:27!10|MId=o030220270101|Strong=3117 12 תַּ֣חַת תַּחַת NOUN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=under|Ref=LEV_22:27!11|MId=o030220270111|Strong=8478 13-14 אִמּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 אִמּ אֵם NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=mother|Ref=LEV_22:27!12|MId=o030220270121|Strong=0517 14 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=LEV_22:27!12|MId=o030220270122|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 15-17 וּמִיּ֤וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_22:27!13|MId=o030220270131|Strong=2050b 16 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=LEV_22:27!13|MId=o030220270132|Strong=4480 17 יּ֤וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=LEV_22:27!13|MId=o030220270133|Strong=3117 18-19 הַשְּׁמִינִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_22:27!14|MId=o030220270141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 שְּׁמִינִי֙ שְׁמִינִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 nummod _ Gloss=eighth|Ref=LEV_22:27!14|MId=o030220270142|Strong=8066|Type=ordinal_number 20-21 וָהָ֔לְאָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_22:27!15|MId=o030220270151|Strong=2050b 21 הָ֔לְאָה הָלְאָה ADV _ _ 17 advmod _ Gloss=onwards|Ref=LEV_22:27!15|MId=o030220270152|Strong=1973 22 יֵרָצֶ֕ה רָצָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 12 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be.accepted|Ref=LEV_22:27!16|MId=o030220270161|Strong=7521|Frame=A1:030220270011;030220270031;030220270051;|Type=yiqtol 23-24 לְקָרְבַּ֥ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_22:27!17|MId=o030220270171|Strong=3807a 24 קָרְבַּ֥ן קׇרְבָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=a.present|Ref=LEV_22:27!17|MId=o030220270172|Strong=7133 25 אִשֶּׁ֖ה אִשֶּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.a.fire.offering|Ref=LEV_22:27!18|MId=o030220270181|Strong=0801 26-27 לַיהוָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_22:27!19|MId=o030220270191|Strong=3807a 27 יהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 22 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=LEV_22:27!19|MId=o030220270192|Strong=3068 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=LEV_22:27!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִוָּלֵד *it will be born* | yiqtol · niphal | | שׁוֹר *an ox* + כֶשֶׂב *a young ram* + עֵז *a goat* | | | | הָיָה *it will be* | weqatal · qal | שׁוֹר *an ox* + כֶשֶׂב *a young ram* + עֵז *a goat* | | | | | יֵרָצֶה *it will be accepted* | yiqtol · niphal | | שׁוֹר *an ox* + כֶשֶׂב *a young ram* + עֵז *a goat* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} תּוֹר אוֹ אִמָר אוֹ עִזָא אֲרֵי יִתְיְלִיד וִיהֵי שִׁבְעָא יוֹמִין בָּתַר אִמֵהּ וּמִיוֹמָא תְמִינָאָה וּלְהַלָא יִתִּרְעִי לְקָרָבָא קֻרְבָּנָא קֳדָם יְיָ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [When a bullock, or a sheep, or a goat, is brought forth, then it shall be seven days under the dam; but from the eighth day and thenceforth it may be accepted for an offering made by fire unto the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.658/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:650`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 22:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.22.26/) - next →: [Leviticus 22:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.22.28/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/22/)