--- title: Leviticus 22:6 — the soul that toucheth any such shall be unclean until the even, and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: the soul that toucheth any such shall be unclean until the even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe his flesh in water. Who acts: soul. Leviticus 22:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.22.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/22/) / 22:6 # Leviticus 22:6 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** soul · **What happens:** touch, be, not eat, bathe · **To what, where:** such, flesh This is Leviticus 22:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — soul — and what happens in the verse to such, flesh, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. נֶ֚פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּגַּע־בּ֔וֹ וְטָמְאָ֖ה עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב וְלֹ֤א יֹאכַל֙ מִן־הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֛י אִם־רָחַ֥ץ בְּשָׂר֖וֹ בַּמָּֽיִם׃ [the soul that toucheth any such shall be unclean until the even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe his flesh in water.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.637/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:629 # text = נֶ֚פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּגַּע־בּ֔וֹ וְטָמְאָ֖ה עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב וְלֹ֤א יֹאכַל֙ מִן־הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֛י אִם־רָחַ֥ץ בְּשָׂר֖וֹ בַּמָּֽיִם׃ # verse = LEV.22.6 1 נֶ֚פֶשׁ נֶפֶשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=anyone|Ref=LEV_22:6!1|MId=o030220060011|Strong=5315 2 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 3 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=LEV_22:6!2|MId=o030220060021|Strong=0834|Type=relative 3 תִּגַּע־ נָגַע VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 1 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.will.touch|Ref=LEV_22:6!3|MId=o030220060031|Strong=5060|Frame=A0:030220060011;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 בּ֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(in)|Ref=LEV_22:6!4|MId=o030220060041|Strong=0871a 5 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_22:6!4|MId=o030220060042|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 6-7 וְטָמְאָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_22:6!5|MId=o030220060051|Strong=2050b 7 טָמְאָ֖ה טָמֵא VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 1 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be.unclean|Ref=LEV_22:6!5|MId=o030220060052|Strong=2930|Frame=A0:030220060011;|Type=weqatal 8 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=LEV_22:6!6|MId=o030220060061|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 9-10 הָעָ֑רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_22:6!7|MId=o030220060071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 עָ֑רֶב עֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=evening|Ref=LEV_22:6!7|MId=o030220060072|Strong=6153 11-12 וְלֹ֤א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_22:6!8|MId=o030220060081|Strong=2050b 12 לֹ֤א לֹא ADV _ _ 13 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=LEV_22:6!8|MId=o030220060082|Strong=3808|Type=negative 13 יֹאכַל֙ אָכַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 conj _ Gloss=he.will.eat|Ref=LEV_22:6!9|MId=o030220060091|Strong=0398|Frame=A0:030220060011;|Type=yiqtol 14 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=any.of|Ref=LEV_22:6!10|MId=o030220060101|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the.holy|Ref=LEV_22:6!11|MId=o030220060111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 קֳּדָשִׁ֔ים קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 obl _ Gloss=things|Ref=LEV_22:6!11|MId=o030220060112|Strong=6944 17 כִּ֛י כִּי SCONJ _ ExtPos=SCONJ 19 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_22:6!12|MId=o030220060121|Strong=3588 18 אִם־ אִם SCONJ _ _ 17 fixed _ Gloss=(if)|Ref=LEV_22:6!13|MId=o030220060131|Strong=0518|SpaceAfter=No 19 רָחַ֥ץ רָחַץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 parataxis _ Gloss=he.has.washed|Ref=LEV_22:6!14|MId=o030220060141|Strong=7364|Frame=A0:030220060011;A1:030220060151;|Type=qatal 20-21 בְּשָׂר֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בְּשָׂר בָּשָׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obj _ Gloss=body|Ref=LEV_22:6!15|MId=o030220060151|Strong=1320 21 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_22:6!15|MId=o030220060152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 22-24 בַּמָּֽיִם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_22:6!16|MId=o030220060161|Strong=0871a 23 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_22:6!16|MId=o030220060161ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 מָּֽיִם מַיִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 obl _ Gloss=water|Ref=LEV_22:6!16|MId=o030220060162|Strong=4325 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=LEV_22:6!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּגַּע־ *it will touch* | yiqtol · qal | נֶפֶשׁ *anyone* | | | | | טָמְאָה *it will be unclean* | weqatal · qal | נֶפֶשׁ *anyone* | | | | | **not** יֹאכַל *he will eat* | yiqtol · qal | נֶפֶשׁ *anyone* | | | | | רָחַץ *he has washed* | qatal · qal | נֶפֶשׁ *anyone* | בְּשָׂר *body* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אֱנַשׁ דִי יִקְרַב בֵּהּ וִיהֵי מְסָאָב עַד רַמְשָׁא וְלָא יֵיכוּל מִן קוּדְשַׁיָא אֱלָהֵן אַסְחֵי בִשׂרֵהּ בְּמַיָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [the soul that toucheth any such shall be unclean until the even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe his flesh in water.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.637/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:629`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 22:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.22.5/) - next →: [Leviticus 22:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.22.7/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/22/)