---
title: Leviticus 23:11 — And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you;… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you; on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it. Who acts: LORD, priest. Leviticus 23:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Leviticus 23:11 וַיִּקְרָא

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**Who acts:** LORD, priest · **What happens:** wave, accept · **To what, where:** sheaf, morrow

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This is Leviticus 23:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, priest — and what happens in the verse to sheaf, morrow, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהֵנִ֧יף אֶת־הָעֹ֛מֶר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑ם מִֽמָּחֳרַת֙ הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת יְנִיפֶ֖נּוּ הַכֹּהֵֽן׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you; on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.675/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:667
# text = וְהֵנִ֧יף אֶת־הָעֹ֛מֶר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑ם מִֽמָּחֳרַת֙ הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת יְנִיפֶ֖נּוּ הַכֹּהֵֽן׃
# verse = LEV.23.11
1-2	וְהֵנִ֧יף	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_23:11!1|MId=o030230110011|Strong=2050b
2	הֵנִ֧יף	נוּף	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.will.wave|Ref=LEV_23:11!1|MId=o030230110012|Strong=5130|Frame=AA:030230100242;A0:030230110032;|Type=weqatal
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_23:11!2|MId=o030230110021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
4-5	הָעֹ֛מֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_23:11!3|MId=o030230110031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	עֹ֛מֶר	עֹמֶר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obj	_	Gloss=sheaf|Ref=LEV_23:11!3|MId=o030230110032|Strong=6016
6-7	לִפְנֵ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=before|Ref=LEV_23:11!4|MId=o030230110041|Strong=3807a
7	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	Gloss=|Ref=LEV_23:11!4|MId=o030230110042|Strong=6440
8	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=LEV_23:11!5|MId=o030230110051|Strong=3068
9-11	לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	לִֽ	לְ	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=LEV_23:11!6|MId=o030230110061|Strong=3807a
10	רְצֹנ	רָצוֹן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=acceptance|Ref=LEV_23:11!6|MId=o030230110062|Strong=7522
11	ְכֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=LEV_23:11!6|MId=o030230110063|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal
12-13	מִֽמָּחֳרַת֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	מִֽ	מִן	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=LEV_23:11!7|MId=o030230110071|Strong=4480
13	מָּחֳרַת֙	מׇחֳרָת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	16	obl	_	Gloss=the.next.day|Ref=LEV_23:11!7|MId=o030230110072|Strong=4283
14-15	הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	15	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_23:11!8|MId=o030230110081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
15	שַּׁבָּ֔ת	שַׁבָּת	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	13	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.sabbath|Ref=LEV_23:11!8|MId=o030230110082|Strong=7676
16-17	יְנִיפֶ֖נּוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	יְנִיפ	נוּף	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_23:11!9|MId=o030230110091|Strong=5130|Frame=A0:030230110092;AA:030230110102;|Type=yiqtol
17	ֶ֖נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	Gloss=will.wave.it|Ref=LEV_23:11!9|MId=o030230110092|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal
18-19	הַכֹּהֵֽן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	19	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_23:11!10|MId=o030230110101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
19	כֹּהֵֽן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_23:11!10|MId=o030230110102|Strong=3548
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	19	punct	_	Ref=LEV_23:11!10
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הֵנִיף *he will wave* | weqatal · hiphil | עֹמֶר *sheaf* |  |  |  |
| יְנִיפ *he* | yiqtol · hiphil | ֶנּוּ *will wave it* |  |  | כֹּהֵֽן *priest* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וִירִים יָת עוּמְרָא קֳדָם יְיָ לְרַעֲוָא לְכוֹן מִבָּתַר יוֹמָא טָבָא יְרִימִנֵהּ כַּהֲנָא

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you; on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.675/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:667`.

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