---
title: Leviticus 23:29 — For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same d… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from his people. Who acts: atonement. Leviticus 23:29 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.23.29/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/23/) / 23:29

# Leviticus 23:29 וַיִּקְרָא

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** atonement · **What happens:** be, not afflict, cut off · **To what, where:** soul, LORD

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Leviticus 23:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — atonement — and what happens in the verse to soul, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּ֤י כָל־הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־תְעֻנֶּ֔ה בְּעֶ֖צֶם הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְנִכְרְתָ֖ה מֵֽעַמֶּֽיהָ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from his people.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.693/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:685
# text = כִּ֤י כָל־הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־תְעֻנֶּ֔ה בְּעֶ֖צֶם הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְנִכְרְתָ֖ה מֵֽעַמֶּֽיהָ׃
# verse = LEV.23.29
1	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	15	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_23:29!1|MId=o030230290011|Strong=3588
2	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	dislocated	_	Gloss=any|Ref=LEV_23:29!2|MId=o030230290021|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
3-4	הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_23:29!3|MId=o030230290031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	נֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=person|Ref=LEV_23:29!3|MId=o030230290032|Strong=5315
5	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	7	mark	_	Gloss=who|Ref=LEV_23:29!4|MId=o030230290041|Strong=0834|Type=relative
6	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	_	7	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=LEV_23:29!5|MId=o030230290051|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No
7	תְעֻנֶּ֔ה	עָנָה	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=it.will.humble.[itself]|Ref=LEV_23:29!6|MId=o030230290061|Strong=6031|Frame=A1:030230290032;|Type=yiqtol
8-9	בְּעֶ֖צֶם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_23:29!7|MId=o030230290071|Strong=0871a
9	עֶ֖צֶם	עֶצֶם	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	7	obl	_	Gloss=the.substance|Ref=LEV_23:29!7|MId=o030230290072|Strong=6106
10-11	הַיּ֣וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_23:29!8|MId=o030230290081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.day|Ref=LEV_23:29!8|MId=o030230290082|Strong=3117
12-13	הַזֶּ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_23:29!9|MId=o030230290091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	זֶּ֑ה	זֶה	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	11	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=LEV_23:29!9|MId=o030230290092|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
14-15	וְנִכְרְתָ֖ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_23:29!10|MId=o030230290101|Strong=2050b
15	נִכְרְתָ֖ה	כָּרַת	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=it.will.be.cut.off|Ref=LEV_23:29!10|MId=o030230290102|Strong=3772|Frame=A1:030230290032;|Type=weqatal
16-18	מֵֽעַמֶּֽיהָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	מֵֽ	מִן	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=LEV_23:29!11|MId=o030230290111|Strong=4480
17	עַמֶּֽי	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	15	obl	_	Gloss=kinspeople(s)|Ref=LEV_23:29!11|MId=o030230290112|Strong=5971a
18	הָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=its|Ref=LEV_23:29!11|MId=o030230290113|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	18	punct	_	Ref=LEV_23:29!11
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **not** תְעֻנֶּה *it will humble \[itself\]* | yiqtol · pual |  | נֶּפֶשׁ *person* |  |  |
| נִכְרְתָה *it will be cut off* | weqatal · niphal |  | נֶּפֶשׁ *person* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
אֲרֵי כָל אֲנָשָׁא דִי לָא מִתְעַנֵי בִּכְרַן יוֹמָא הָדֵין וְיִשְׁתֵּיצֵי מֵעַמָהָא

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from his people.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.693/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:685`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Leviticus 23:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.23.28/)
- next →: [Leviticus 23:30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.23.30/)
- ↑ back to [Leviticus 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/23/)

