--- title: Leviticus 25:30 — And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him that bought it, throughout his generations; it shall not go out in the jubilee. Who acts: house. Leviticus 25:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onk --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/25/) / 25:30 # Leviticus 25:30 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** house · **What happens:** not redeem, wall, be, make, buy, not go out · **To what, where:** house, walled city, man, perpetuity, jubilee This is Leviticus 25:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — house — and what happens in the verse to house, walled city, man, perpetuity, jubilee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאִ֣ם לֹֽא־יִגָּאֵ֗ל עַד־מְלֹ֣את לוֹ֮ שָׁנָ֣ה תְמִימָה֒ וְ֠קָם הַבַּ֨יִת אֲשֶׁר־בָּעִ֜יר אֲשֶׁר־ל֣וֹ חֹמָ֗ה לַצְּמִיתֻ֛ת לַקֹּנֶ֥ה אֹת֖וֹ לְדֹרֹתָ֑יו לֹ֥א יֵצֵ֖א בַּיֹּבֵֽל׃ [And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him that bought it, throughout his generations; it shall not go out in the jubilee.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.763/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:753 # text = וְאִ֣ם לֹֽא־יִגָּאֵ֗ל עַד־מְלֹ֣את לוֹ֮ שָׁנָ֣ה תְמִימָה֒ וְ֠קָם הַבַּ֨יִת אֲשֶׁר־בָּעִ֜יר אֲשֶׁר־ל֣וֹ חֹמָ֗ה לַצְּמִיתֻ֛ת לַקֹּנֶ֥ה אֹת֖וֹ לְדֹרֹתָ֑יו לֹ֥א יֵצֵ֖א בַּיֹּבֵֽל׃ # verse = LEV.25.30 1-2 וְאִ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 35 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_25:30!1|MId=o030250300011|Strong=2050b 2 אִ֣ם אִם SCONJ _ _ 4 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=LEV_25:30!1|MId=o030250300012|Strong=0518 3 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 4 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=LEV_25:30!2|MId=o030250300021|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 4 יִגָּאֵ֗ל גָּאַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 35 advcl _ Gloss=it.will.be.redeemed|Ref=LEV_25:30!3|MId=o030250300031|Strong=1350|Frame=A1:030250290041;|Type=yiqtol 5 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=LEV_25:30!4|MId=o030250300041|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 6 מְלֹ֣את מָלֵא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 4 advcl _ Gloss=is.completed|Ref=LEV_25:30!5|MId=o030250300051|Strong=4390|Frame=A0:030250300071;|Type=infinitive_construct 7-8 לוֹ֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 ל לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_25:30!6|MId=o030250300061|Strong=3807a 8 וֹ֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_25:30!6|MId=o030250300062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 9 שָׁנָ֣ה שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=a.year|Ref=LEV_25:30!7|MId=o030250300071|Strong=8141 10 תְמִימָה֒ תָּמִים ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 amod _ Gloss=complete|Ref=LEV_25:30!8|MId=o030250300081|Strong=8549|Type=adjective 11-12 וְ֠קָם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ֠ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_25:30!9|MId=o030250300091|Strong=2050b 12 קָם קוּם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 35 parataxis _ Gloss=it.will.stand|Ref=LEV_25:30!9|MId=o030250300092|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:030250300102;|Type=qatal 13-14 הַבַּ֨יִת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_25:30!10|MId=o030250300101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 בַּ֨יִת בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ Gloss=house|Ref=LEV_25:30!10|MId=o030250300102|Strong=1004 15 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 18 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=LEV_25:30!11|MId=o030250300111|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 16-18 בָּעִ֜יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=[is].in|Ref=LEV_25:30!12|MId=o030250300121|Strong=0871a 17 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_25:30!12|MId=o030250300121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 עִ֜יר עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 acl:relcl _ Gloss=city|Ref=LEV_25:30!12|MId=o030250300122|Strong=5892 19 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=LEV_25:30!13|MId=o030250300131|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 20-21 ל֣וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 ל לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=[belongs].to|Ref=LEV_25:30!15|MId=o030250300151|Strong=3807a 21 ֣וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_25:30!15|MId=o030250300152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 22 חֹמָ֗ה חוֹמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ Gloss=a.wall|Ref=LEV_25:30!16|MId=o030250300161|Strong=2346 23-25 לַצְּמִיתֻ֛ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_25:30!17|MId=o030250300171|Strong=3807a 24 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_25:30!17|MId=o030250300171ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 צְּמִיתֻ֛ת צְמִתֻת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=perpetuity|Ref=LEV_25:30!17|MId=o030250300172|Strong=6783 26-28 לַקֹּנֶ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_25:30!18|MId=o030250300181|Strong=3807a 27 ה הַ SCONJ _ _ 28 mark _ Gloss=the.[one|Ref=LEV_25:30!18|MId=o030250300181ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 קֹּנֶ֥ה קָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 12 advcl _ Gloss=who].bought|Ref=LEV_25:30!18|MId=o030250300182|Strong=7069|Frame=A1:030250300192;|Type=participle_active 29-30 אֹת֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=|Ref=LEV_25:30!19|MId=o030250300191|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 30 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_25:30!19|MId=o030250300192|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 31-33 לְדֹרֹתָ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_25:30!20|MId=o030250300201|Strong=3807a 32 דֹרֹתָ֑י דּוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 obl _ Gloss=generations|Ref=LEV_25:30!20|MId=o030250300202|Strong=1755 33 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_25:30!20|MId=o030250300203|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 34 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 35 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=LEV_25:30!21|MId=o030250300211|Strong=3808|Type=negative 35 יֵצֵ֖א יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.will.go.out|Ref=LEV_25:30!22|MId=o030250300221|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:030250300102;|Type=yiqtol 36-38 בַּיֹּבֵֽל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 38 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_25:30!23|MId=o030250300231|Strong=0871a 37 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 38 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_25:30!23|MId=o030250300231ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 38 יֹּבֵֽל יוֹבֵל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 35 obl _ Gloss=jubilee|Ref=LEV_25:30!23|MId=o030250300232|Strong=3104 39 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=LEV_25:30!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** יִגָּאֵל *it will be redeemed* | yiqtol · niphal | | | | | | מְלֹאת *is completed* | infinitive construct · qal | שָׁנָה *a year* | | | | | קָם *it will stand* | qatal · qal | בַּיִת *house* | | | | | קֹּנֶה *who\] bought* | participle active · qal | | וֹ *it* | | | | **not** יֵצֵא *it will go out* | yiqtol · qal | בַּיִת *house* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאִם לָא יִתְפָּרַק עַד מִשְׁלַם לֵהּ שַׁתָּא שְׁלֶמְתָּא וִיקוּם בֵּיתָא דִי בְקַרְתָּא דִי לֵהּ שׁוּרָא לַחֲלוּטִין לְדִי זְבַן יָתֵהּ לְדָרוֹהִי לָא יִפּוֹק בְּיוֹבֵלָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him that bought it, throughout his generations; it shall not go out in the jubilee.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.763/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:753`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 25:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.29/) - next →: [Leviticus 25:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.31/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/25/)