--- title: Leviticus 25:49 — or his uncle, or his uncle's son, may redeem him, or any that is nig… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: or his uncle, or his uncle's son, may redeem him, or any that is nigh of kin unto him of his family may redeem him; or if he be waxen rich, he may redeem himself. Who acts: uncle, any, brother. Leviticus 25:49 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.49/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/25/) / 25:49 # Leviticus 25:49 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** uncle, any, brother · **What happens:** redeem, be · **To what, where:** brother This is Leviticus 25:49 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — uncle, any, brother — and what happens in the verse to brother, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אוֹ־דֹד֞וֹ א֤וֹ בֶן־דֹּדוֹ֙ יִגְאָלֶ֔נּוּ אֽוֹ־מִשְּׁאֵ֧ר בְּשָׂר֛וֹ מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ יִגְאָלֶ֑נּוּ אֽוֹ־הִשִּׂ֥יגָה יָד֖וֹ וְנִגְאָֽל׃ [or his uncle, or his uncle's son, may redeem him, or any that is nigh of kin unto him of his family may redeem him; or if he be waxen rich, he may redeem himself.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.782/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:772 # text = אוֹ־דֹד֞וֹ א֤וֹ בֶן־דֹּדוֹ֙ יִגְאָלֶ֔נּוּ אֽוֹ־מִשְּׁאֵ֧ר בְּשָׂר֛וֹ מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ יִגְאָלֶ֑נּוּ אֽוֹ־הִשִּׂ֥יגָה יָד֖וֹ וְנִגְאָֽל׃ # verse = LEV.25.49 1 אוֹ־ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_25:49!1|MId=o030250490011|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No 2-3 דֹד֞וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 דֹד דּוֹד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ Gloss=uncle|Ref=LEV_25:49!2|MId=o030250490021|Strong=1730 3 ֞וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_25:49!2|MId=o030250490022|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 4 א֤וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_25:49!3|MId=o030250490031|Strong=0176 5 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=LEV_25:49!4|MId=o030250490041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 דֹּדוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 דֹּד דּוֹד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.uncle|Ref=LEV_25:49!5|MId=o030250490051|Strong=1730 7 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_25:49!5|MId=o030250490052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8-9 יִגְאָלֶ֔נּוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 יִגְאָל גָּאַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_25:49!6|MId=o030250490061|Strong=1350|Frame=A0:030250490021;030250490041;A1:030250490062;|Type=yiqtol 9 ֶ֔נּוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ Gloss=will.redeem.him|Ref=LEV_25:49!6|MId=o030250490062|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal 10 אֽוֹ־ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_25:49!7|MId=o030250490071|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 מִשְּׁאֵ֧ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=any|Ref=LEV_25:49!8|MId=o030250490081|Strong=4480 12 שְּׁאֵ֧ר שְׁאֵר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ Gloss=of.the.relative[s]|Ref=LEV_25:49!8|MId=o030250490082|Strong=7607 13-14 בְּשָׂר֛וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בְּשָׂר בָּשָׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.flesh|Ref=LEV_25:49!9|MId=o030250490091|Strong=1320 14 ֛וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_25:49!9|MId=o030250490092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 15-17 מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=LEV_25:49!10|MId=o030250490101|Strong=4480 16 מִּשְׁפַּחְתּ מִשְׁפַּחַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 nmod _ Gloss=clan|Ref=LEV_25:49!10|MId=o030250490102|Strong=4940 17 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_25:49!10|MId=o030250490103|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18-19 יִגְאָלֶ֑נּוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 יִגְאָל גָּאַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_25:49!11|MId=o030250490111|Strong=1350|Frame=A0:030250490082;A1:030250490112;|Type=yiqtol 19 ֶ֑נּוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ Gloss=will.redeem.him|Ref=LEV_25:49!11|MId=o030250490112|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal 20 אֽוֹ־ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=LEV_25:49!12|MId=o030250490121|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No 21 הִשִּׂ֥יגָה נָשַׂג VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 conj _ Gloss=it.has.reached|Ref=LEV_25:49!13|MId=o030250490131|Strong=5381|Frame=A0:030250490141;|Type=qatal 22-23 יָד֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ Gloss=hand|Ref=LEV_25:49!14|MId=o030250490141|Strong=3027 23 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_25:49!14|MId=o030250490142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 24-25 וְנִגְאָֽל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_25:49!15|MId=o030250490151|Strong=2050b 25 נִגְאָֽל גָּאַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 conj _ Gloss=he.will.redeem.himself|Ref=LEV_25:49!15|MId=o030250490152|Strong=1350|Frame=A0:030250470081;|Type=weqatal 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=LEV_25:49!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִגְאָל *he* | yiqtol · qal | דֹד *uncle* + בֶן־ *the son* | ֶנּוּ *will redeem him* | | | | יִגְאָל *he* | yiqtol · qal | שְּׁאֵר *of the relative\[s\]* | ֶנּוּ *will redeem him* | | | | הִשִּׂיגָה *it has reached* | qatal · hiphil | יָד *hand* | | | | | נִגְאָֽל *he will redeem himself* | weqatal · niphal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אוֹ אַח אֲבוּהִּי אוֹ בַר אַח אֲבוּהִי יִפְרְקִנֵהּ אוֹ מִקָרִיב בִּשְׂרֵהּ מִזַרְעִיתֵהּ יִפְרְקִנֵהּ אוֹ דְתַדְבֵּק יְדֵהּ וְיִתְפָּרָק The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [or his uncle, or his uncle's son, may redeem him, or any that is nigh of kin unto him of his family may redeem him; or if he be waxen rich, he may redeem himself.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.782/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:772`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 25:48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.48/) - next →: [Leviticus 25:50](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.50/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/25/)